Re: [PATCH v3] PM / devfreq: Restart previous governor if new governor fails to start

From: Chanwoo Choi
Date: Tue Nov 08 2016 - 21:36:25 EST


Hi,

On 2016ë 11ì 09ì 10:33, Chanwoo Choi wrote:
> On 2016ë 11ì 09ì 05:52, Saravana Kannan wrote:
>> On 11/08/2016 01:02 AM, Chanwoo Choi wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> On 2016ë 11ì 08ì 03:57, Saravana Kannan wrote:
>>>> On 10/26/2016 05:06 PM, Chanwoo Choi wrote:
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>
>>>>> On 2016ë 10ì 27ì 04:17, Saravana Kannan wrote:
>>>>>> If the new governor fails to start, switch back to old governor so that the
>>>>>> devfreq state is not left in some weird limbo.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>>> ---
>>>>>> * Fix NULL deref for real this time.
>>>>>> * Addressed some style preferences.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c | 13 +++++++++++--
>>>>>> 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c b/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c
>>>>>> index bf3ea76..77c41a5 100644
>>>>>> --- a/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c
>>>>>> @@ -919,7 +919,7 @@ static ssize_t governor_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
>>>>>> struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
>>>>>> int ret;
>>>>>> char str_governor[DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN + 1];
>>>>>> - struct devfreq_governor *governor;
>>>>>> + const struct devfreq_governor *governor, *prev_governor;
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ret = sscanf(buf, "%" __stringify(DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN) "s", str_governor);
>>>>>> if (ret != 1)
>>>>>> @@ -944,12 +944,21 @@ static ssize_t governor_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
>>>>>> goto out;
>>>>>> }
>>>>>> }
>>>>>> + prev_governor = df->governor;
>>>>>> df->governor = governor;
>>>>>> strncpy(df->governor_name, governor->name, DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN);
>>>>>> ret = df->governor->event_handler(df, DEVFREQ_GOV_START, NULL);
>>>>>> - if (ret)
>>>>>> + if (ret) {
>>>>>> dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s not started(%d)\n",
>>>>>> __func__, df->governor->name, ret);
>>>>>> + if (prev_governor) {
>>>>>
>>>>> I think that prev_governor is always set. You don't need to check it.
>>>>> Why do check it?
>>>>
>>>> Not true. Even higher up in this function, we check if df->governor != NULL. Simple example would be that the default governor passed in while adding the device isn't compiled in.
>>>
>>> I don't understand. If device is not registered by devfreq_add_device(),
>>> you don't change the governor by using governor_store().
>>>
>>> If you can change the governor through governor_store(),
>>> it means that the devfreq instance was added without any problem.
>>> The added devfreq instance must have the sepecific governor
>>> on df->governor variable.
>>>
>>> So, I think that df->governor is always set and then prev_governor is always set.
>>
>> Read the code more closely. add_device doesn't (and shouldn't) fail if the governor isn't present. After that, the governor could be changed from user space.
>
> If governor is not present during devfreq_add_device(),
> the devfreq instance is not able to register the devfreq framework.
> So, the user never touch the sysfs[1] to change the governor
> because the sysfs[1] is not created by devfreq framework.
> [1] /sys/class/devfreq/[device name]/governor
>
> In summary, if governor is not present during devfreq_add_device(),
> the devfreq framework doesn't create tye sysfs[1] for governor.
>
> The user-space never change the governor through sysfs[1]
> because there is no any sysfs entry[1].

I checked the code of devfreq_add_device().
As you mentioned, if there is no governor,
devfreq_add_device() don't pass wihtout calling the devfreq->governor->even_handler().

I discussed this issue with Myungjoo Ham (devfreq maintainer).
It is bug of devfreq_add_device(). I'll fix this issue.

Best Regards,
Chanwoo Choi