Re: Regression in 4.9-rc1 for PPC32 - bisected to commit 05fd007e4629

From: Larry Finger
Date: Sat Oct 22 2016 - 13:36:13 EST


On 10/20/2016 12:55 AM, Larry Finger wrote:
Kernel 4.9-rc1 fails to boot on my PowerBook G4 Aluminum (32-bit PowerPC) with
the following splat:

Kernel Panic - not synching: Attempted to kill init: exitcode = 0x00000200

Call trace:

dump_stack+0x24/0x34 (unreliable)
panic+0x110/0x2ac
do_exit+0x464/0x834
do_group_exit+0x84/0xac
__wake_up_parent+0x0/0x34
ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x40

As the panic happens very early, I was not able to capture the output, thus the
above was entered by hand.

The problem was bisected to commit 05fd007e4629 ("console: don't prefer first
registered if DT specifies stdout-path"). Examining that patch and testing the
various hunks, I found that the system booted fine when I eliminated the hunk at

--- a/drivers/of/base.c
+++ b/drivers/of/base.c
@@ -2077,6 +2077,8 @@ void of_alias_scan(void * (*dt_alloc)(u64 size, u64 align))
name = of_get_property(of_aliases, "stdout", NULL);
if (name)
of_stdout = of_find_node_opts_by_path(name,
&of_stdout_options);
+ if (of_stdout)
+ console_set_by_of();
}

if (!of_aliases)

Similarly, it would boot if I eliminated the hunk at

--- a/kernel/printk/printk.c
+++ b/kernel/printk/printk.c
@@ -2647,7 +2658,7 @@ void register_console(struct console *newcon)
* didn't select a console we take the first one
* that registers here.
*/
- if (preferred_console < 0) {
+ if (preferred_console < 0 && !of_specified_console) {
if (newcon->index < 0)
newcon->index = 0;
if (newcon->setup == NULL ||

The problem happens when of_specified_console is true, and the code following
the modified if statement above is not executed. In my .config, CONFIG_OF=y.

As always, I will be happy to test any fixes.

I have done some testing regarding this regression. I hope that this will help in finding a fix for the problem.

When I remove the test of "of_specified_console" in the if statement above, nothing changes in the first time through register_console(). At this point, newcon->device is NULL, and "bootconsole [udbg0] selected" is logged sometime after that call. The second time register_console() is called, newcon->device is c0323b48, and the log contains

console [tty0] enabled
console [udbg0] disabled

At this point newcon->device has been changed to c0329960. Routine register_console() is called 5 more times with a netcon->device value of c032e7ec, but the console is not changed again.

If the code is never allowed to execute the if block in question, the bootconsole [udbg0] is never replaced, which leads to the kernel panic.

Larry