Re: [PATCH v6 1/8] Documentation: arm: define DT cpu capacity-dmips-mhz bindings

From: Juri Lelli
Date: Thu Jul 21 2016 - 07:44:02 EST


Hi Rob,

On 20/07/16 13:56, Rob Herring wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 01:40:41PM +0100, Juri Lelli wrote:
> > ARM systems may be configured to have cpus with different power/performance
> > characteristics within the same chip. In this case, additional information
> > has to be made available to the kernel (the scheduler in particular) for it
> > to be aware of such differences and take decisions accordingly.
> >
> > Therefore, this patch aims at standardizing cpu capacities device tree
> > bindings for ARM platforms. Bindings define cpu capacity-dmips-mhz
> > parameter, to allow operating systems to retrieve such information from
> > the device tree and initialize related kernel structures, paving the way
> > for common code in the kernel to deal with heterogeneity.
> >
> > Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@xxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Ian Campbell <ijc+devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@xxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@xxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >
> > Changes from v1:
> > - removed section regarding capacity-scale
> > - added information regarding normalization
> >
> > Changes from v4:
> > - binding changed to capacity-dmips-mhz
> > - sections and changelod updated accordingly
> >
> > Changes from v5:
> > - addressed Mark and Vincent comments
> > ---
> > .../devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-capacity.txt | 236 +++++++++++++++++++++
> > Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt | 10 +
> > 2 files changed, 246 insertions(+)
> > create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-capacity.txt
>
> I guess I'm okay with the scaled values, so:
>
> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@xxxxxxxxxx>
>

Thanks!

> [...]
>
> > +Example 2 (ARM 32-bit, 4-cpu system, two clusters,
> > + cpus 0,1@1GHz, cpus 2,3@500MHz):
> > +capacities-dmips-mhz are scaled w.r.t. 2 (cpu@0 and cpu@1), this means that first
> > +cpu@0 and cpu@1 are twice fast than cpu@2 and cpu@3 (at the same frequency)
>
> This example is a bit confusing with both the capacity and frequency
> being half. I also find it a bit unrealistic to have a 2x performance
> difference on the same micro arch. But it is all just an example...
>

Right, it's a fake example just to highlight how the values are used.

Best,

- Juri