RE: [PATCH] mwifiex: add __GFP_REPEAT to skb allocation call

From: Amitkumar Karwar
Date: Tue Apr 05 2016 - 01:48:53 EST


Hi Eric,

Thanks for the comments.

> From: Eric Dumazet [mailto:eric.dumazet@xxxxxxxxx]
> Sent: Tuesday, March 29, 2016 6:29 PM
> To: Wei-Ning Huang
> Cc: Kalle Valo; Linux Wireless; LKML; Amitkumar Karwar; Nishant
> Sarmukadam; Sameer Nanda; netdev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Sonny Rao; Douglas
> Anderson
> Subject: Re: [PATCH] mwifiex: add __GFP_REPEAT to skb allocation call
>
> On Tue, 2016-03-29 at 17:27 +0800, Wei-Ning Huang wrote:
> > Adding some chromium devs to the thread.
> >
> > In, http://lxr.free-electrons.com/source/mm/page_alloc.c#L3152
> >
> > The default mm retry allocation when 'order <=
> > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER' of gfp_mask contains __GFP_REPEAT.
> > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER is defined to be 3. On systems with page size
> > = 4K, this means memory compaction and retry is only done when the
> > size of allocation is <= 32K In mwifiex, the allocation size is 64K.
>
>
>
> > When we have system with
> > memory fragmentation and allocation failed, there will be no retry.
> > This is why we need to add __GFP_REPEAT here to allow the system to
> > perform memory compaction and retry allocation.
> >
> > Maybe Amit@marvell can comment on if this is a good fix on this issue.
> > I'm also aware that marvell is the progress of implementing
> > scatter/gatter for mwifiex, which can also fix the issue.
>
> Before SG is implemented, you really need to copy incoming frames into
> smallest chunks (to get lowest skb->truesize) and leave the 64KB
> allocated stuff forever in the driver.

We do have a 64KB pre-allocated buffer for receiving Rx data in our driver.

>
> __GFP_REPEAT wont really solve the issue.
>
> It seems the problem comes from the fact that the drivers calls
> dev_kfree_skb_any() after calling mwifiex_deaggr_sdio_pkt(), instead of
> recycling this very precious 64KB skb once memory gets fragmented.

Our one time allocated 64k buffer read from firmware contains multiple data chunks. We have a feature called single port aggregation in which firmware attaches an aggregated buffer to single port. So sometimes a single data chunk can exceed 32k. dev_kfree_skb_any() is called to free those data chunks.

>
> Another problem is that mwifiex_deaggr_sdio_pkt() uses
> mwifiex_alloc_dma_align_buf() with GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA
>
> Really GFP_DMA makes no sense here, since the skb is going to be
> processed by the stack, which has no such requirement.
>
> Please use normal skb allocations there.

Sure. I will submit a patch for this.

Regards,
Amitkumar