Re: [PATCH] printk: avoid livelock if another CPU printks continuously

From: Sergey Senozhatsky
Date: Thu Feb 11 2016 - 03:23:12 EST


Hello,
Thanks for Cc-ing, and sorry for long reply, I'm traveling now.

On (02/10/16 11:25), Steven Rostedt wrote:
> On Wed, 10 Feb 2016 17:10:16 +0100
> Petr Mladek <pmladek@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > > Note, it's not that performance critical, and the loop only happens if
> > > someone else is adding to the console, which hopefully, should be rare.
> >
> > I probably used too strong words. It is possible that the performance
> > impact will not be critical. But the behavior is non-deterministic.
> > I think that the approach taken by Jack is more promising.
> > I mean the offloading of the console stuff to a workqueue.
>
> My worry about that is that it never comes out. The point about printk,
> is that it should pretty much be guaranteed to print. If the system is
> dying, and we push it off to a work queue, and that workqueue never
> runs, then we lose critical data.

correct, IIRC Jan agreed to switch to 'direct' (current behaviour) printk when
one of the CPUs calls panic() (we still can use that approach even with
workqueue based printk)
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=145200464309562

the other thing with workqueues based approach is that all of them can be 'blocked'
in some OOM cases, so sort of fallback mechanism is also needed here
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=145251885502488

-ss