Re: [PATCH v6 2/3] tty: Add software emulated RS485 support for 8250

From: Matwey V. Kornilov
Date: Sat Jan 16 2016 - 15:29:28 EST


2016-01-16 21:56 GMT+03:00 Peter Hurley <peter@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
> On 01/16/2016 12:12 AM, Matwey V. Kornilov wrote:
>> 2016-01-16 1:17 GMT+03:00 Peter Hurley <peter@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
>>> On 01/15/2016 01:16 PM, Matwey V. Kornilov wrote:
>>>> 2016-01-15 23:01 GMT+03:00 Matwey V. Kornilov <matwey@xxxxxxxxxx>:
>>>>> 2016-01-15 22:45 GMT+03:00 Peter Hurley <peter@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
>>>>>> On 01/15/2016 10:42 AM, Matwey V. Kornilov wrote:
>>>>>>> 2016-01-15 19:14 GMT+03:00 Peter Hurley <peter@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
>>>>>>>> On 12/21/2015 10:26 AM, Matwey V. Kornilov wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Implementation of software emulation of RS485 direction handling is based
>>>>>>>>> on omap_serial driver.
>>>>>>>>> Before and after transmission RTS is set to the appropriate value.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Note that before calling serial8250_em485_init the caller has to
>>>>>>>>> ensure that UART will interrupt when shift register empty. Otherwise,
>>>>>>>>> emultaion cannot be used.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Both serial8250_em485_init and serial8250_em485_destroy are
>>>>>>>>> idempotent functions.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Apologies for the long delay; comments below.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Matwey V. Kornilov <matwey@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>>>> drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250.h | 6 ++
>>>>>>>>> drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c | 161 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>>>>>>>> include/linux/serial_8250.h | 7 ++
>>>>>>>>> 3 files changed, 170 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250.h b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250.h
>>>>>>>>> index d54dcd8..0189cb3 100644
>>>>>>>>> --- a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250.h
>>>>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250.h
>>>>>>>>> @@ -117,6 +117,12 @@ static inline void serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
>>>>>>>>> struct uart_8250_port *serial8250_get_port(int line);
>>>>>>>>> void serial8250_rpm_get(struct uart_8250_port *p);
>>>>>>>>> void serial8250_rpm_put(struct uart_8250_port *p);
>>>>>>>>> +int serial8250_em485_init(struct uart_8250_port *p);
>>>>>>>>> +void serial8250_em485_destroy(struct uart_8250_port *p);
>>>>>>>>> +static inline bool serial8250_em485_enabled(struct uart_8250_port *p)
>>>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>>>> + return p->em485 && (p->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED);
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Under what circumstances is p->em485 != NULL but
>>>>>>>> (p->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) is true?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ISTM, p->em485 is necessary and sufficient to determine if em485 is enabled.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> In which case, this function can be eliminated and callers can be reduced to
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> if (p->em485)
>>>>>>>> ....
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> #if defined(__alpha__) && !defined(CONFIG_PCI)
>>>>>>>>> /*
>>>>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c
>>>>>>>>> index 8ad0b2d..d67a848 100644
>>>>>>>>> --- a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c
>>>>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c
>>>>>>>>> @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
>>>>>>>>> #include <linux/slab.h>
>>>>>>>>> #include <linux/uaccess.h>
>>>>>>>>> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
>>>>>>>>> +#include <linux/timer.h>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> #include <asm/io.h>
>>>>>>>>> #include <asm/irq.h>
>>>>>>>>> @@ -504,6 +505,31 @@ static void serial8250_clear_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p)
>>>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> +static inline void serial8250_em485_rts_on_send(struct uart_8250_port *p)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Only one call site, so please drop inline.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>>>> + unsigned char mcr = serial_in(p, UART_MCR);
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> + if (p->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND)
>>>>>>>>> + mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
>>>>>>>>> + else
>>>>>>>>> + mcr &= ~UART_MCR_RTS;
>>>>>>>>> + serial_out(p, UART_MCR, mcr);
>>>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +static inline void serial8250_em485_rts_after_send(struct uart_8250_port *p)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Doesn't really need to be inline.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>>>> + unsigned char mcr = serial_in(p, UART_MCR);
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> + if (p->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
>>>>>>>>> + mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
>>>>>>>>> + else
>>>>>>>>> + mcr &= ~UART_MCR_RTS;
>>>>>>>>> + serial_out(p, UART_MCR, mcr);
>>>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +static void serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx(unsigned long arg);
>>>>>>>>> +static void serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx(unsigned long arg);
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> void serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p)
>>>>>>>>> {
>>>>>>>>> serial8250_clear_fifos(p);
>>>>>>>>> @@ -528,6 +554,42 @@ void serial8250_rpm_put(struct uart_8250_port *p)
>>>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>>>> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rpm_put);
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> +int serial8250_em485_init(struct uart_8250_port *p)
>>>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>>>> + if (p->em485 != NULL)
>>>>>>>>> + return 0;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> + p->em485 = kmalloc(sizeof(struct uart_8250_em485), GFP_KERNEL);
>>>>>>>>> + if (p->em485 == NULL)
>>>>>>>>> + return -ENOMEM;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> + init_timer(&p->em485->stop_tx_timer);
>>>>>>>>> + p->em485->stop_tx_timer.function = serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx;
>>>>>>>>> + p->em485->stop_tx_timer.data = (unsigned long)p;
>>>>>>>>> + p->em485->stop_tx_timer.flags |= TIMER_IRQSAFE;
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Not sure this is going to fly; this would be the only user of TIMER_IRQSAFE
>>>>>>>> (which was specifically introduced to workaround workqueue issues and not
>>>>>>>> meant for general use).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> This is required to call del_timer_sync(&p->em485->start_tx_timer);
>>>>>>> from __stop_tx_rs485
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I know; that doesn't mean it's ok.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> What do you suggest? Run __stop_tx as a tasklet? I am not sure whether
>>>>> it introduces races or not.
>>>>
>>>> Would it be fine to use workqueues instead of timers? I mean
>>>> schedule_delayed_work and cancel_delayed_work_sync.
>>>> They use same timers with TIMER_IRQSAFE under the hood.
>>>> Or it is better to allocate separate work queue in order to achieve
>>>> better latency than shared system wq can provide?
>>>
>>> I think just del_timer() and locking with the port lock should be
>>> sufficient; timer + irq handler is nothing new.
>>>
>>
>> Do I understand correctly, that internals of
>> serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx and serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx
>> should be wrapped with port->lock in order to ensure that they are not
>> running during the call going to run del_timer?
>
> Yes.
>
> Of course, you'll need some state mechanism to know in the timer function
> that the timer was cancelled. For example, in this situation

Sure, that's why I asked.
I've looked through the timer implementation, and found that I need an
additional variable to keep the state.
The running timer is indistinguishable from deleted one. Initially, I
hoped to check corresponding timer_list variable from timer function,
but this would not work.

>
> CPU 0 CPU 1
>
> start_tx_rs485() [timer fires]
> del_timer(stop_tx_timer)
> handle_stop_tx()
> spin_lock_irqsave(port lock)
> *waits*
> rts_on_send()
> mod_timer(start_tx_timer)
> *claims port lock*
>
> * obviously would be bad if *
> * do_stop_tx_rs485() ran now *
>
>
>
>>>>>>>>> + init_timer(&p->em485->start_tx_timer);
>>>>>>>>> + p->em485->start_tx_timer.function = serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx;
>>>>>>>>> + p->em485->start_tx_timer.data = (unsigned long)p;
>>>>>>>>> + p->em485->start_tx_timer.flags |= TIMER_IRQSAFE;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> + serial8250_em485_rts_after_send(p);
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> + return 0;
>>>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>>>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_em485_init);
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Newline.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> +void serial8250_em485_destroy(struct uart_8250_port *p)
>>>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>>>> + if (p->em485 == NULL)
>>>>>>>>> + return;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> + del_timer_sync(&p->em485->start_tx_timer);
>>>>>>>>> + del_timer_sync(&p->em485->stop_tx_timer);
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> What keeps start_tx() from restarting a new timer right here?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Both start_tx and rs485_config (which calls destroy) are wrapped with
>>>>>>> port->lock in serial_core.c
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Ahh, missed that.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Maybe it would be better simply to implement the config_rs485()
>>>>>> generically, and just call it from the omap_8250 config_rs485().
>>>>>>
>>>>>> And put a note about the locking in a function comment header
>>>>>>
>>>>>> /**
>>>>>> * serial8250_config_em485() - rs485 config helper
>>>>>> *
>>>>>> * ....
>>>>>> */
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> + kfree(p->em485);
>>>>>>>>> + p->em485 = NULL;
>>>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>>>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_em485_destroy);
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> /*
>>>>>>>>> * These two wrappers ensure that enable_runtime_pm_tx() can be called more than
>>>>>>>>> * once and disable_runtime_pm_tx() will still disable RPM because the fifo is
>>>>>>>>> @@ -1293,7 +1355,61 @@ static void serial8250_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
>>>>>>>>> serial8250_rpm_put(up);
>>>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> -static inline void __stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
>>>>>>>>> +static __u32 __start_tx_rs485(struct uart_8250_port *p)
>>>>>>>> ^^^^^
>>>>>>>> No need to preserve the userspace type here.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> The double underline leader in an identifier is typically used to distinguish
>>>>>>>> an unlocked version from a locked version. I don't think it's necessary here
>>>>>>>> or any of the other newly-introduced functions.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I use double __ for consistency with __start_tx. Now I have:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> if (up->em485)
>>>>>>> __start_tx_rs485(port);
>>>>>>> else
>>>>>>> __start_tx(port);
>>>>>>
>>>>>> But __start_tx() is labelled that way to differentiate it from being identified
>>>>>> as the start_tx() handler (which is serial8250_start_tx()). IOW, contributors
>>>>>> unfamiliar with the 8250 driver itself won't become confused when grepping
>>>>>> for start_tx (or at least the idea is to minimize that confusion).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> start_tx_rs485() doesn't need differentiation, so doesn't require the
>>>>>> double __ leader.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> FWIW, this is consistent and typical elsewhere in the kernel.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>>>> + if (!serial8250_em485_enabled(p))
>>>>>>>>> + return 0;
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Already checked that em485 was enabled in lone caller.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> + if (!(p->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX))
>>>>>>>>> + serial8250_stop_rx(&p->port);
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> + del_timer_sync(&p->em485->stop_tx_timer);
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> + if (!!(p->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) != !!(serial_in(p, UART_MCR) & UART_MCR_RTS)) {
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Line too long. And just one negation is sufficient, ie.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> if (!(....) !=
>>>>>>>> !(....)) {
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I would like to keep the double negation, in my opinion it is more
>>>>>>> clear to the reader and I believe that the compiler is able to
>>>>>>> optimize it.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> + serial8250_em485_rts_on_send(p);
>>>>>>>>> + return p->port.rs485.delay_rts_before_send;
>>>>>>>>> + }
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> + return 0;
>>>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +static inline void __do_stop_tx_rs485(struct uart_8250_port *p)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Does this really need to be inline?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Why not?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The expected yardstick for inline is some demonstrable speed improvement;
>>>>>> otherwise, size is favored.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> And __stop_tx() is already inlined in 3 places, which really doesn't
>>>>>> need inlining either -- a call/ret is nothing compared to device i/o.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Ok then, probably I am biased with my C++ experience and I am used to
>>>>> think that compiler considers `inline` only as a hint.
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>> Peter Hurley
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>>>> + if (!serial8250_em485_enabled(p))
>>>>>>>>> + return;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> + serial8250_em485_rts_after_send(p);
>>>>>>>>> + /*
>>>>>>>>> + * Empty the RX FIFO, we are not interested in anything
>>>>>>>>> + * received during the half-duplex transmission.
>>>>>>>>> + */
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Malformed block comment.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> /*
>>>>>>>> *
>>>>>>>> *
>>>>>>>> */
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> + if (!(p->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX))
>>>>>>>>> + serial8250_clear_fifos(p);
>>>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +static void serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx(unsigned long arg)
>>>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>>>> + struct uart_8250_port *p = (struct uart_8250_port *)arg;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> + __do_stop_tx_rs485(p);
>>>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +static inline void __stop_tx_rs485(struct uart_8250_port *p)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Single caller so drop inline.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>>>> + if (!serial8250_em485_enabled(p))
>>>>>>>>> + return;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> + del_timer_sync(&p->em485->start_tx_timer);
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> + /* __do_stop_tx_rs485 is going to set RTS according to config AND flush RX FIFO if required */
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Block comment.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> + if (p->port.rs485.delay_rts_after_send > 0) {
>>>>>>>>> + mod_timer(&p->em485->stop_tx_timer, jiffies + p->port.rs485.delay_rts_after_send * HZ / 1000);
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Line too long; please re-format.
>>>>>>>> This is one problem with overly long identifiers.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> + } else {
>>>>>>>>> + __do_stop_tx_rs485(p);
>>>>>>>>> + }
>>>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +static inline void __do_stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
>>>>>>>>> {
>>>>>>>>> if (p->ier & UART_IER_THRI) {
>>>>>>>>> p->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
>>>>>>>>> @@ -1302,6 +1418,21 @@ static inline void __stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
>>>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> +static inline void __stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
>>>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>>>> + if (serial8250_em485_enabled(p)) {
>>>>>>>>> + unsigned char lsr = serial_in(p, UART_LSR);
>>>>>>>>> + /* To provide required timeing and allow FIFO transfer,
>>>>>>>>> + * __stop_tx_rs485 must be called only when both FIFO and shift register
>>>>>>>>> + * are empty. It is for device driver to enable interrupt on TEMT.
>>>>>>>>> + */
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Block indent.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> This code path should cancel start timer also.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> + if (!((lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT) && (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE)))
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> if ((lsr & BOTH_EMPTY) != BOTH_EMPTY)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> + return;
>>>>>>>>> + }
>>>>>>>>> + __do_stop_tx(p);
>>>>>>>>> + __stop_tx_rs485(p);
>>>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> static void serial8250_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
>>>>>>>>> {
>>>>>>>>> struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
>>>>>>>>> @@ -1319,12 +1450,10 @@ static void serial8250_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
>>>>>>>>> serial8250_rpm_put(up);
>>>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> -static void serial8250_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
>>>>>>>>> +static inline void __start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
>>>>>>>>> {
>>>>>>>>> struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> - serial8250_rpm_get_tx(up);
>>>>>>>>> -
>>>>>>>>> if (up->dma && !up->dma->tx_dma(up))
>>>>>>>>> return;
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> @@ -1350,6 +1479,30 @@ static void serial8250_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
>>>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> +static void serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx(unsigned long arg)
>>>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>>>> + struct uart_8250_port *p = (struct uart_8250_port *)arg;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> + __start_tx(&p->port);
>>>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +static void serial8250_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
>>>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>>>> + struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
>>>>>>>>> + __u32 delay;
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> int delay;
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> + serial8250_rpm_get_tx(up);
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> + if (up->em485 && timer_pending(&up->em485->start_tx_timer))
>>>>>>>>> + return;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> + if (up->em485 && (delay = __start_tx_rs485(up))) {
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> No assignment in conditional please.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> + mod_timer(&up->em485->start_tx_timer, jiffies + delay * HZ / 1000);
>>>>>>>>> + } else {
>>>>>>>>> + __start_tx(port);
>>>>>>>>> + }
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Generally, braces aren't used for single statement if..else.
>>>>>>>> That probably won't apply here after removing the assignment-in-conditional,
>>>>>>>> but I thought it worth mentioning just so you know.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>>> Peter Hurley
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> static void serial8250_throttle(struct uart_port *port)
>>>>>>>>> {
>>>>>>>>> port->throttle(port);
>>>>>>>>> diff --git a/include/linux/serial_8250.h b/include/linux/serial_8250.h
>>>>>>>>> index faa0e03..71516ec 100644
>>>>>>>>> --- a/include/linux/serial_8250.h
>>>>>>>>> +++ b/include/linux/serial_8250.h
>>>>>>>>> @@ -76,6 +76,11 @@ struct uart_8250_ops {
>>>>>>>>> void (*release_irq)(struct uart_8250_port *);
>>>>>>>>> };
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> +struct uart_8250_em485 {
>>>>>>>>> + struct timer_list start_tx_timer; /* "rs485 start tx" timer */
>>>>>>>>> + struct timer_list stop_tx_timer; /* "rs485 stop tx" timer */
>>>>>>>>> +};
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> /*
>>>>>>>>> * This should be used by drivers which want to register
>>>>>>>>> * their own 8250 ports without registering their own
>>>>>>>>> @@ -122,6 +127,8 @@ struct uart_8250_port {
>>>>>>>>> /* 8250 specific callbacks */
>>>>>>>>> int (*dl_read)(struct uart_8250_port *);
>>>>>>>>> void (*dl_write)(struct uart_8250_port *, int);
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> + struct uart_8250_em485 *em485;
>>>>>>>>> };
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> static inline struct uart_8250_port *up_to_u8250p(struct uart_port *up)
>>>>>>>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>



--
With best regards,
Matwey V. Kornilov.
Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia
119991, Moscow, Universitetsky pr-k 13, +7 (495) 9392382