Re: [PATCH v3 1/3] resource: Add @flags to region_intersects()

From: Toshi Kani
Date: Wed Dec 09 2015 - 16:46:53 EST


On Wed, 2015-12-09 at 08:25 -0800, Dan Williams wrote:
> On Thu, Dec 3, 2015 at 12:35 PM, Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> > On Thu, 2015-12-03 at 11:01 -0800, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> > > On Thu, Dec 3, 2015 at 10:40 AM, Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx>
> > > wrote:
> > > > On Thu, Dec 03, 2015 at 11:54:19AM -0700, Toshi Kani wrote:
> > > > > Adding a new type for regular memory will require inspecting the
> > > > > codes using IORESOURCE_MEM currently, and modify them to use the
> > > > > new type if their target ranges are regular memory. There are
> > > > > many references to this type across multiple architectures and
> > > > > drivers, which make this inspection and testing challenging.
> > > >
> > > > What's wrong with adding a new type_flags to struct resource and
> > > > not touching IORESOURCE_* at all?
> > >
> > > Bah. Both of these ideas are bogus.
> > >
> > > Just add a new flag. The bits are already modifiers that you can
> > > *combine* to show what kind of resource it is, and we already have
> > > things like IORESOURCE_PREFETCH etc, that are in *addition* to the
> > > normal IORESOURCE_MEM bit.
> > >
> > > Just add another modifier: IORESOURCE_RAM.
> > >
> > > So it would still show up as IORESOURCE_MEM, but it would have
> > > additional information specifying that it's actually RAM.
> > >
> > > If somebody does something like
> > >
> > > if (res->flags == IORESOURCE_MEM)
> > >
> > > then they are already completely broken and won't work *anyway*. It's
> > > a bitmask, bit a set of values.
> >
> > Yes, if we can assign new modifiers, that will be quite simple. :-) I
> > assume we can allocate new bits from the remaining free bits as
> > follows.
> >
> > +#define IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM 0x01000000 /* System RAM */
> > +#define IORESOURCE_PMEM 0x02000000 /* Persistent memory */
> > #define IORESOURCE_EXCLUSIVE 0x08000000 /* Userland may not map
> > this resource */
> >
> > Note, SYSTEM_RAM represents the OS memory, i.e. "System RAM", not any
> > RAM ranges.
> >
> > With the new modifiers, region_intersect() can check these ranges. One
> > caveat is that the modifiers are not very extensible for new types as
> > they are bit maps. region_intersect() will no longer be capable of
> > checking any regions with any given name. I think this is OK since
> > this function was introduced recently, and is only used for checking
> > "System RAM" and "Persistent Memory" (with this patch series).
>
> IORESOURCE_PMEM is not descriptive enough for the two different types
> of pmem in the kernel. How about we go with just
> IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM for now since "is_ram()" checks are common. Let
> the rest continue to be checked by strcmp().
>
> For example the nvdimm-e820 driver cares about "Persistent Memory
> (legacy)", while other forms of pmem may just be "reserved" and only
> the driver knows that it is pmem. An IORESOURCE_PMEM would not be
> reliable nor descriptive enough.

Agreed. I will introduce a new type for System RAM, and leave the strcmp
check for other types.

Thanks,
-Toshi
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