Re: [PATCH 0/3] hugetlbfs fallocate hole punch race with page faults

From: Mike Kravetz
Date: Mon Oct 19 2015 - 21:54:51 EST


On 10/19/2015 04:18 PM, Andrew Morton wrote:
> On Fri, 16 Oct 2015 15:08:27 -0700 Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>> The hugetlbfs fallocate hole punch code can race with page faults. The
>> result is that after a hole punch operation, pages may remain within the
>> hole. No other side effects of this race were observed.
>>
>> In preparation for adding userfaultfd support to hugetlbfs, it is desirable
>> to plug or significantly shrink this hole. This patch set uses the same
>> mechanism employed in shmem (see commit f00cdc6df7).
>>
>
> "still buggy but not as bad as before" isn't what we strive for ;) What
> would it take to fix this for real? An exhaustive description of the
> bug would be a good starting point, thanks.
>

Thanks for asking, it made me look closer at ways to resolve this.

The current code in remove_inode_hugepages() does nothing with a page if
it is still mapped. The only way it can be mapped is if we race and take
a page fault after unmapping, but before the page is removed. This patch
set makes that window much smaller, but it still exists.

Instead of "giving up" on a mapped page, remove_inode_hugepages() can go
back and unmap it. I'll code this up tomorrow. Fortunately, it is
pretty easy to hit these races and verify proper behavior.

I'll create a new patch set with this combined code for a complete fix.

--
Mike Kravetz
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