Re: [PATCH v5 0/6] bcm2835: auxiliar device support for spi

From: Phil Elwell
Date: Thu Sep 10 2015 - 13:09:36 EST


[ Sending again in plain text ]
Noralf pointed me at fixed-factor-clock, and that works in our
(downstream) environment:

soc: soc {
...
uart1: uart@7e215040 {
compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-aux-uart", "ns16550";
reg = <0x7e215040 0x40>;
interrupts = <1 29>;
clocks = <&clk_uart1>;
reg-shift = <2>;
no-loopback-test;
status = "disabled";
};
};

clocks: clocks {
...
clk_core: clock@2 {
compatible = "fixed-clock";
reg = <2>;
#clock-cells = <0>;
clock-output-names = "core";
clock-frequency = <250000000>;
};
...
clk_uart1: clock@6 {
compatible = "fixed-factor-clock";
clocks = <&clk_core>;
#clock-cells = <0>;
clock-div = <1>;
clock-mult = <2>;
};
};

Phil

On 10/09/2015 16:57, Martin Sperl wrote:
>> On 10.09.2015, at 17:48, Noralf Trønnes <noralf@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> This looks interesting.
>> But there's a challenge with the uart1 and the 8250 driver.
>>
>> Phil Elwell has this to say:
>> This means that that UART1 isn't an exact clone of a 8250 UART.
>> In a particular, the clock divisor is calculated differently.
>> A standard 8250 derives the baud rate as clock/(divisor16),
>> whereas the BCM2835 mini UART uses clock/(divisor8). This means
>> that if you want to use the standard driver then you need to lie
>> about the clock frequency, providing a value is twice the real
>> value, in order for a suitable divisor to be calculated.
>>
>> Ref: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/pull/1008#issuecomment-139234607
>>
>> So either we need a new uart1 driver or a doubled clock freq. somehow.
> Found out the same thing and communicated it to Eric - not
> knowing about the different divider…
>
> Martin



On 10/09/2015 16:57, Martin Sperl wrote:
>> On 10.09.2015, at 17:48, Noralf Trønnes <noralf@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> This looks interesting.
>> But there's a challenge with the uart1 and the 8250 driver.
>>
>> Phil Elwell has this to say:
>> This means that that UART1 isn't an exact clone of a 8250 UART.
>> In a particular, the clock divisor is calculated differently.
>> A standard 8250 derives the baud rate as clock/(divisor16),
>> whereas the BCM2835 mini UART uses clock/(divisor8). This means
>> that if you want to use the standard driver then you need to lie
>> about the clock frequency, providing a value is twice the real
>> value, in order for a suitable divisor to be calculated.
>>
>> Ref: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/pull/1008#issuecomment-139234607
>>
>> So either we need a new uart1 driver or a doubled clock freq. somehow.
> Found out the same thing and communicated it to Eric - not
> knowing about the different divider…
>
> Martin

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