[PATCH 4/5] x86/vm86: Eliminate kernel_vm86_struct

From: Brian Gerst
Date: Sat Jul 11 2015 - 02:17:18 EST


Now there is no vm86-specific data left on the kernel stack while in
userspace, except for the 32-bit regs.

Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/vm86.h | 25 +----------------
arch/x86/kernel/vm86_32.c | 68 +++++++++++++++++++--------------------------
2 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vm86.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vm86.h
index bc28a40..84d4bda 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vm86.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vm86.h
@@ -28,32 +28,9 @@ struct kernel_vm86_regs {
unsigned short gs, __gsh;
};

-struct kernel_vm86_struct {
- struct kernel_vm86_regs regs;
-/*
- * the below part remains on the kernel stack while we are in VM86 mode.
- * 'tss.esp0' then contains the address of VM86_TSS_ESP0 below, and when we
- * get forced back from VM86, the CPU and "SAVE_ALL" will restore the above
- * 'struct kernel_vm86_regs' with the then actual values.
- * Therefore, pt_regs in fact points to a complete 'kernel_vm86_struct'
- * in kernelspace, hence we need not reget the data from userspace.
- */
-#define VM86_TSS_ESP0 regs32
- struct pt_regs *regs32; /* here we save the pointer to the old regs */
-/*
- * The below is not part of the structure, but the stack layout continues
- * this way. In front of 'return-eip' may be some data, depending on
- * compilation, so we don't rely on this and save the pointer to 'oldregs'
- * in 'regs32' above.
- * However, with GCC-2.7.2 and the current CFLAGS you see exactly this:
-
- long return-eip; from call to vm86()
- struct pt_regs oldregs; user space registers as saved by syscall
- */
-};
-
struct kernel_vm86_info {
struct vm86_struct __user *vm86_info;
+ struct pt_regs *regs32;
unsigned long v86flags;
unsigned long v86mask;
unsigned long saved_sp0;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vm86_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/vm86_32.c
index f174602..d7aae93 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/vm86_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vm86_32.c
@@ -67,9 +67,6 @@
*/


-#define KVM86 ((struct kernel_vm86_struct *)regs)
-
-
/*
* 8- and 16-bit register defines..
*/
@@ -156,7 +153,7 @@ struct pt_regs *save_v86_state(struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs)
vm86->saved_sp0 = 0;
put_cpu();

- ret = KVM86->regs32;
+ ret = vm86->regs32;

ret->fs = vm86->saved_fs;
set_user_gs(ret, vm86->saved_gs);
@@ -199,29 +196,16 @@ out:


static int do_vm86_irq_handling(int subfunction, int irqnumber);
-static long do_sys_vm86(struct vm86plus_struct __user *v86, bool plus,
- struct kernel_vm86_struct *info);
+static long do_sys_vm86(struct vm86plus_struct __user *v86, bool plus);

SYSCALL_DEFINE1(vm86old, struct vm86_struct __user *, v86)
{
- struct kernel_vm86_struct info; /* declare this _on top_,
- * this avoids wasting of stack space.
- * This remains on the stack until we
- * return to 32 bit user space.
- */
-
- return do_sys_vm86((struct vm86plus_struct __user *) v86, false, &info);
+ return do_sys_vm86((struct vm86plus_struct __user *) v86, false);
}


SYSCALL_DEFINE2(vm86, unsigned long, cmd, unsigned long, arg)
{
- struct kernel_vm86_struct info; /* declare this _on top_,
- * this avoids wasting of stack space.
- * This remains on the stack until we
- * return to 32 bit user space.
- */
-
switch (cmd) {
case VM86_REQUEST_IRQ:
case VM86_FREE_IRQ:
@@ -239,16 +223,17 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(vm86, unsigned long, cmd, unsigned long, arg)
}

/* we come here only for functions VM86_ENTER, VM86_ENTER_NO_BYPASS */
- return do_sys_vm86((struct vm86plus_struct __user *) arg, true, &info);
+ return do_sys_vm86((struct vm86plus_struct __user *) arg, true);
}


-static long do_sys_vm86(struct vm86plus_struct __user *v86, bool plus,
- struct kernel_vm86_struct *info)
+static long do_sys_vm86(struct vm86plus_struct __user *v86, bool plus)
{
struct tss_struct *tss;
struct task_struct *tsk = current;
struct kernel_vm86_info *vm86 = tsk->thread.vm86;
+ struct kernel_vm86_regs regs;
+ struct pt_regs *regs32 = current_pt_regs();

if (!vm86)
{
@@ -258,7 +243,7 @@ static long do_sys_vm86(struct vm86plus_struct __user *v86, bool plus,
}
if (vm86->saved_sp0)
return -EPERM;
- if (copy_vm86_regs_from_user(&info->regs, &v86->regs))
+ if (copy_vm86_regs_from_user(&regs, &v86->regs))
return -EFAULT;
if (plus) {
if (copy_from_user(&vm86->flags, &v86->flags,
@@ -273,17 +258,17 @@ static long do_sys_vm86(struct vm86plus_struct __user *v86, bool plus,
return -EFAULT;
memset(&vm86->vm86plus, 0, sizeof(struct vm86plus_info_struct));
}
- info->regs32 = current_pt_regs();
+ vm86->regs32 = regs32;
vm86->vm86_info = (struct vm86_struct __user *) v86;

/*
* make sure the vm86() system call doesn't try to do anything silly
*/
- info->regs.pt.ds = 0;
- info->regs.pt.es = 0;
- info->regs.pt.fs = 0;
+ regs.pt.ds = 0;
+ regs.pt.es = 0;
+ regs.pt.fs = 0;
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
- info->regs.pt.gs = 0;
+ regs.pt.gs = 0;
#endif

/*
@@ -291,10 +276,10 @@ static long do_sys_vm86(struct vm86plus_struct __user *v86, bool plus,
* has set it up safely, so this makes sure interrupt etc flags are
* inherited from protected mode.
*/
- VEFLAGS = info->regs.pt.flags;
- info->regs.pt.flags &= SAFE_MASK;
- info->regs.pt.flags |= info->regs32->flags & ~SAFE_MASK;
- info->regs.pt.flags |= X86_VM_MASK;
+ VEFLAGS = regs.pt.flags;
+ regs.pt.flags &= SAFE_MASK;
+ regs.pt.flags |= regs32->flags & ~SAFE_MASK;
+ regs.pt.flags |= X86_VM_MASK;

switch (vm86->cpu_type) {
case CPU_286:
@@ -314,13 +299,14 @@ static long do_sys_vm86(struct vm86plus_struct __user *v86, bool plus,
/*
* Save old state, set default return value (%ax) to 0 (VM86_SIGNAL)
*/
- info->regs32->ax = VM86_SIGNAL;
+ regs32->ax = VM86_SIGNAL;
vm86->saved_sp0 = tsk->thread.sp0;
- vm86->saved_fs = info->regs32->fs;
- vm86->saved_gs = get_user_gs(info->regs32);
+ vm86->saved_fs = regs32->fs;
+ vm86->saved_gs = get_user_gs(regs32);

tss = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, get_cpu());
- tsk->thread.sp0 = (unsigned long) &info->VM86_TSS_ESP0;
+ /* Set new sp0 right below 32-bit regs */
+ tsk->thread.sp0 = (unsigned long) regs32;
if (cpu_has_sep)
tsk->thread.sysenter_cs = 0;
load_sp0(tss, &tsk->thread);
@@ -343,7 +329,7 @@ static long do_sys_vm86(struct vm86plus_struct __user *v86, bool plus,
#endif
"jmp resume_userspace"
: /* no outputs */
- :"r" (&info->regs), "r" (task_thread_info(tsk)), "r" (0));
+ :"r" (&regs), "r" (task_thread_info(tsk)), "r" (0));
return 0; /* we never return here */
}

@@ -548,12 +534,14 @@ cannot_handle:

int handle_vm86_trap(struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs, long error_code, int trapno)
{
- if (current->thread.vm86->vm86plus.is_vm86pus) {
+ struct kernel_vm86_info *vm86 = current->thread.vm86;
+
+ if (vm86->vm86plus.is_vm86pus) {
if ((trapno == 3) || (trapno == 1)) {
- KVM86->regs32->ax = VM86_TRAP + (trapno << 8);
+ vm86->regs32->ax = VM86_TRAP + (trapno << 8);
/* setting this flag forces the code in entry_32.S to
the path where we call save_v86_state() and change
- the stack pointer to KVM86->regs32 */
+ the stack pointer to regs32 */
set_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
return 0;
}
--
2.4.3

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