Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] string: provide strscpy()

From: Geert Uytterhoeven
Date: Wed Jul 08 2015 - 16:54:22 EST


Hi Chris,

On Wed, Jul 8, 2015 at 10:20 PM, Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> + * strscpy - Copy a C-string into a sized buffer
> + * @dest: Where to copy the string to
> + * @src: Where to copy the string from
> + * @count: Size of destination buffer
> + *
> + * Copy the string, or as much of it as fits, into the dest buffer.
> + * The routine returns the number of characters copied (not including
> + * the trailing NUL) or -E2BIG if the destination buffer wasn't big enough.
> + * The behavior is undefined if the string buffers overlap.
> + * If the destination buffer isn't big enough, it is NUL terminated.

... unless count is zero

and it's also NUL terminated if it is big enough ;-)

Perhaps
"The destination buffer is always NUL terminated, unless it's zero-sized."

> + *
> + * Preferred to strlcpy() since the API doesn't require reading memory
> + * from the src string beyond the specified "count" bytes, and since
> + * the return value is easier to error-check than strlcpy()'s.
> + * In addition, the implementation is robust to the string changing out
> + * from underneath it, unlike the current strlcpy() implementation.
> + *
> + * Preferred to strncpy() since it always returns a valid string, and
> + * doesn't unnecessarily force the tail of the destination buffer to be
> + * zeroed. If the zeroing is desired, it's likely cleaner to use strscpy()
> + * with an overflow test, then just memset() the tail of the dest buffer.
> + */
> +ssize_t strscpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
> +{
> + const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS;
> + size_t max = count;
> + long res = 0;
> +
> + if (count == 0)
> + return -E2BIG;

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
-- Linus Torvalds
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