[PATCH] clk: at91: add generated clock driver

From: Nicolas Ferre
Date: Wed Jun 17 2015 - 09:23:22 EST


Add a new type of clocks that can be provided to a peripheral.
In addition to the peripheral clock, this new clock that can use several
input clocks as parents can generate divided rates.
This would allow a peripheral to have finer grained clocks for generating
a baud rate, clocking an asynchronous part or having more
options in frequency.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@xxxxxxxxx>
---
.../devicetree/bindings/clock/at91-clock.txt | 35 +++
arch/arm/mach-at91/Kconfig | 3 +
drivers/clk/at91/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/clk/at91/clk-generated.c | 329 +++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/clk/at91/pmc.c | 6 +
drivers/clk/at91/pmc.h | 5 +
include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h | 7 +
7 files changed, 386 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/clk/at91/clk-generated.c

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/at91-clock.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/at91-clock.txt
index 5ba6450693b9..5e737d2cd05d 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/at91-clock.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/at91-clock.txt
@@ -77,6 +77,9 @@ Required properties:
"atmel,sama5d4-clk-h32mx":
at91 h32mx clock

+ "atmel,sama5d2-clk-generated":
+ at91 generated clock
+
Required properties for SCKC node:
- reg : defines the IO memory reserved for the SCKC.
- #size-cells : shall be 0 (reg is used to encode clk id).
@@ -461,3 +464,35 @@ For example:
compatible = "atmel,sama5d4-clk-h32mx";
clocks = <&mck>;
};
+
+Required properties for generated clocks:
+- #size-cells : shall be 0 (reg is used to encode clk id).
+- #address-cells : shall be 1 (reg is used to encode clk id).
+- clocks : shall be the generated clock source phandles.
+ e.g. clocks = <&clk32k>, <&main>, <&plladiv>, <&utmi>, <&mck>;
+- name: device tree node describing a specific generated clock.
+ * #clock-cells : from common clock binding; shall be set to 0.
+ * reg: peripheral id. See Atmel's datasheets to get a full
+ list of peripheral ids.
+ * atmel,clk-output-range : minimum and maximum clock frequency
+ (two u32 fields).
+
+For example:
+ gck {
+ compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-clk-generated";
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+ clocks = <&clk32k>, <&main>, <&plladiv>, <&utmi>, <&mck>;
+
+ tcb0_gclk: tcb0_gclk {
+ #clock-cells = <0>;
+ reg = <35>;
+ atmel,clk-output-range = <0 83000000>;
+ };
+
+ pwm_gclk: pwm_gclk {
+ #clock-cells = <0>;
+ reg = <38>;
+ atmel,clk-output-range = <0 83000000>;
+ };
+ };
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-at91/Kconfig
index fd95f34945f4..43ec794d1057 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/Kconfig
@@ -90,6 +90,9 @@ config HAVE_AT91_SMD
config HAVE_AT91_H32MX
bool

+config HAVE_AT91_GENERATED
+ bool
+
config SOC_SAM_V4_V5
bool

diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/Makefile b/drivers/clk/at91/Makefile
index 89a48a7bd5df..867e5d1b295e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/Makefile
@@ -10,3 +10,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_AT91_UTMI) += clk-utmi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_AT91_USB_CLK) += clk-usb.o
obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_AT91_SMD) += clk-smd.o
obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_AT91_H32MX) += clk-h32mx.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_AT91_GENERATED) += clk-generated.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-generated.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-generated.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4db46b0f07b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-generated.c
@@ -0,0 +1,329 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation,
+ * Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@xxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * Based on clk-programmable & clk-peripheral drivers by Boris BREZILLON.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
+#include <linux/clkdev.h>
+#include <linux/clk/at91_pmc.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#include "pmc.h"
+
+#define PERIPHERAL_MAX 64
+
+#define PERIPHERAL_ID_MIN 2
+
+#define GENERATED_SOURCE_MAX 6
+#define GENERATED_MAX_DIV 255
+
+struct clk_generated {
+ struct clk_hw hw;
+ struct at91_pmc *pmc;
+ struct clk_range range;
+ u32 id;
+ u32 gckdiv;
+ u8 parent_id;
+};
+
+#define to_clk_generated(hw) \
+ container_of(hw, struct clk_generated, hw)
+
+static int clk_generated_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+ struct clk_generated *gck = to_clk_generated(hw);
+ struct at91_pmc *pmc = gck->pmc;
+ u32 tmp;
+
+ if (gck->id < PERIPHERAL_ID_MIN)
+ return 0;
+
+ pr_debug("GCLK: %s, gckdiv = %d, parent id = %d\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, gck->gckdiv, gck->parent_id);
+
+ pmc_lock(pmc);
+ pmc_write(pmc, AT91_PMC_PCR, (gck->id & AT91_PMC_PCR_PID_MASK));
+ tmp = pmc_read(pmc, AT91_PMC_PCR) &
+ ~(AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKDIV_MASK | AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKCSS_MASK);
+ pmc_write(pmc, AT91_PMC_PCR, tmp | AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKCSS(gck->parent_id)
+ | AT91_PMC_PCR_CMD
+ | AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKDIV(gck->gckdiv)
+ | AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKEN);
+ pmc_unlock(pmc);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void clk_generated_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+ struct clk_generated *gck = to_clk_generated(hw);
+ struct at91_pmc *pmc = gck->pmc;
+ u32 tmp;
+
+ if (gck->id < PERIPHERAL_ID_MIN)
+ return;
+
+ pmc_lock(pmc);
+ pmc_write(pmc, AT91_PMC_PCR, (gck->id & AT91_PMC_PCR_PID_MASK));
+ tmp = pmc_read(pmc, AT91_PMC_PCR) & ~AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKEN;
+ pmc_write(pmc, AT91_PMC_PCR, tmp | AT91_PMC_PCR_CMD);
+ pmc_unlock(pmc);
+}
+
+static int clk_generated_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+ struct clk_generated *gck = to_clk_generated(hw);
+ struct at91_pmc *pmc = gck->pmc;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (gck->id < PERIPHERAL_ID_MIN)
+ return 1;
+
+ pmc_lock(pmc);
+ pmc_write(pmc, AT91_PMC_PCR, (gck->id & AT91_PMC_PCR_PID_MASK));
+ ret = !!(pmc_read(pmc, AT91_PMC_PCR) & AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKEN);
+ pmc_unlock(pmc);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static unsigned long
+clk_generated_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
+ unsigned long parent_rate)
+{
+ struct clk_generated *gck = to_clk_generated(hw);
+
+ if (gck->id < PERIPHERAL_ID_MIN)
+ return parent_rate;
+
+ return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(parent_rate, gck->gckdiv + 1);
+}
+
+static long clk_generated_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
+ unsigned long rate,
+ unsigned long *best_parent_rate,
+ struct clk_hw **best_parent_hw)
+{
+ struct clk_generated *gck = to_clk_generated(hw);
+ struct clk *parent = NULL;
+ long best_rate = -EINVAL;
+ unsigned long tmp_rate;
+ int best_diff = -1;
+ int tmp_diff;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < __clk_get_num_parents(hw->clk); i++) {
+ u32 div;
+ unsigned long parent_rate;
+
+ parent = clk_get_parent_by_index(hw->clk, i);
+ if (!parent)
+ continue;
+
+ parent_rate = __clk_get_rate(parent);
+ if (!parent_rate
+ || DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(parent_rate, GENERATED_MAX_DIV + 1)
+ > gck->range.max)
+ continue;
+
+ for (div = 1; div < GENERATED_MAX_DIV + 2; div++) {
+
+ tmp_rate = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(parent_rate, div);
+ tmp_diff = abs(rate - tmp_rate);
+
+ if (best_diff < 0 || best_diff > tmp_diff) {
+ best_rate = tmp_rate;
+ best_diff = tmp_diff;
+ *best_parent_rate = parent_rate;
+ *best_parent_hw = __clk_get_hw(parent);
+ }
+
+ if (!best_diff || tmp_rate < rate)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!best_diff)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("GCLK: %s, best_rate = %ld, parent clk: %s @ %ld\n" ,
+ __FUNCTION__ , best_rate,
+ __clk_get_name((*best_parent_hw)->clk), *best_parent_rate);
+
+ return best_rate;
+}
+
+/* No modification of hardware as we have the flag CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE set */
+static int clk_generated_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
+{
+ struct clk_generated *gck = to_clk_generated(hw);
+
+ if (index >= __clk_get_num_parents(hw->clk))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ gck->parent_id = index;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static u8 clk_generated_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+ struct clk_generated *gck = to_clk_generated(hw);
+
+ return gck->parent_id;
+}
+
+/* No modification of hardware as we have the flag CLK_SET_RATE_GATE set */
+static int clk_generated_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
+ unsigned long rate,
+ unsigned long parent_rate)
+{
+ struct clk_generated *gck = to_clk_generated(hw);
+ u32 div;
+
+ if (!rate)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (gck->id < PERIPHERAL_ID_MIN || !gck->range.max) {
+ if (parent_rate == rate) {
+ gck->gckdiv = 0;
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (rate > gck->range.max)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(parent_rate, rate);
+ if (div > GENERATED_MAX_DIV + 1 || !div)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ gck->gckdiv = div - 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct clk_ops generated_ops = {
+ .enable = clk_generated_enable,
+ .disable = clk_generated_disable,
+ .is_enabled = clk_generated_is_enabled,
+ .recalc_rate = clk_generated_recalc_rate,
+ .determine_rate = clk_generated_determine_rate,
+ .get_parent = clk_generated_get_parent,
+ .set_parent = clk_generated_set_parent,
+ .set_rate = clk_generated_set_rate,
+};
+
+/**
+ * clk_generated_startup - Initialize a given clock to its default parent and
+ * divisor parameter.
+ *
+ * @gck: Generated clock to set the startup parameters for.
+ *
+ * Take parameters from the hardware and update local clock configuration
+ * accordingly.
+ */
+static void clk_generated_startup(struct clk_generated *gck)
+{
+ struct at91_pmc *pmc = gck->pmc;
+ u32 tmp;
+
+ pmc_lock(pmc);
+ pmc_write(pmc, AT91_PMC_PCR, (gck->id & AT91_PMC_PCR_PID_MASK));
+ tmp = pmc_read(pmc, AT91_PMC_PCR);
+ pmc_unlock(pmc);
+
+ gck->parent_id = (tmp & AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKCSS_MASK) >> AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKCSS_OFFSET;
+ gck->gckdiv = (tmp & AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKDIV_MASK) >> AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKDIV_OFFSET;
+}
+
+static struct clk * __init
+at91_clk_register_generated(struct at91_pmc *pmc, const char *name,
+ const char **parent_names, u8 num_parents,
+ u8 id, const struct clk_range *range)
+{
+ struct clk_generated *gck;
+ struct clk *clk = NULL;
+ struct clk_init_data init;
+
+ gck = kzalloc(sizeof(*gck), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!gck)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ init.name = name;
+ init.ops = &generated_ops;
+ init.parent_names = parent_names;
+ init.num_parents = num_parents;
+ init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_GATE | CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE;
+
+ gck->id = id;
+ gck->hw.init = &init;
+ gck->pmc = pmc;
+ gck->range = *range;
+
+ clk = clk_register(NULL, &gck->hw);
+ if (IS_ERR(clk))
+ kfree(gck);
+ else
+ clk_generated_startup(gck);
+
+ return clk;
+}
+
+void __init of_sama5d2_clk_generated_setup(struct device_node *np,
+ struct at91_pmc *pmc)
+{
+ int i;
+ int num;
+ u32 id;
+ const char *name;
+ struct clk *clk;
+ int num_parents;
+ const char *parent_names[GENERATED_SOURCE_MAX];
+ struct device_node *gcknp;
+ struct clk_range range = CLK_RANGE(0, 0);
+
+ num_parents = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "clocks", "#clock-cells");
+ if (num_parents <= 0 || num_parents > GENERATED_SOURCE_MAX)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_parents; ++i) {
+ parent_names[i] = of_clk_get_parent_name(np, i);
+ if (!parent_names[i])
+ return;
+ }
+
+ num = of_get_child_count(np);
+ if (!num || num > PERIPHERAL_MAX)
+ return;
+
+ for_each_child_of_node(np, gcknp) {
+ if (of_property_read_u32(gcknp, "reg", &id))
+ continue;
+
+ if (id >= PERIPHERAL_MAX)
+ continue;
+
+ if (of_property_read_string(np, "clock-output-names", &name))
+ name = gcknp->name;
+
+ of_at91_get_clk_range(gcknp, "atmel,clk-output-range",
+ &range);
+
+ clk = at91_clk_register_generated(pmc, name, parent_names,
+ num_parents, id, &range);
+ if (IS_ERR(clk))
+ continue;
+
+ of_clk_add_provider(gcknp, of_clk_src_simple_get, clk);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.c b/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.c
index 39be2be82b0a..bed2ce6b3cb9 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.c
@@ -370,6 +370,12 @@ static const struct of_device_id pmc_clk_ids[] __initconst = {
.data = of_sama5d4_clk_h32mx_setup,
},
#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_AT91_GENERATED)
+ {
+ .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-clk-generated",
+ .data = of_sama5d2_clk_generated_setup,
+ },
+#endif
{ /*sentinel*/ }
};

diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.h b/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.h
index 69abb08cf146..e40623a4d7aa 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.h
@@ -126,4 +126,9 @@ extern void __init of_sama5d4_clk_h32mx_setup(struct device_node *np,
struct at91_pmc *pmc);
#endif

+#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_AT91_GENERATED)
+extern void __init of_sama5d2_clk_generated_setup(struct device_node *np,
+ struct at91_pmc *pmc);
+#endif
+
#endif /* __PMC_H_ */
diff --git a/include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h b/include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h
index dfc59e2b64fb..ae61860e6892 100644
--- a/include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h
+++ b/include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h
@@ -183,10 +183,17 @@ extern void __iomem *at91_pmc_base;

#define AT91_PMC_PCR 0x10c /* Peripheral Control Register [some SAM9 and SAMA5] */
#define AT91_PMC_PCR_PID_MASK 0x3f
+#define AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKCSS_OFFSET 8
+#define AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKCSS_MASK (0x7 << AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKCSS_OFFSET)
+#define AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKCSS(n) ((n) << AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKCSS_OFFSET) /* GCK Clock Source Selection */
#define AT91_PMC_PCR_CMD (0x1 << 12) /* Command (read=0, write=1) */
#define AT91_PMC_PCR_DIV_OFFSET 16
#define AT91_PMC_PCR_DIV_MASK (0x3 << AT91_PMC_PCR_DIV_OFFSET)
#define AT91_PMC_PCR_DIV(n) ((n) << AT91_PMC_PCR_DIV_OFFSET) /* Divisor Value */
+#define AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKDIV_OFFSET 20
+#define AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKDIV_MASK (0xff << AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKDIV_OFFSET)
+#define AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKDIV(n) ((n) << AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKDIV_OFFSET) /* Generated Clock Divisor Value */
#define AT91_PMC_PCR_EN (0x1 << 28) /* Enable */
+#define AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKEN (0x1 << 29) /* GCK Enable */

#endif
--
2.1.3

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/