[PATCHv5 12/28] thp: drop all split_huge_page()-related code

From: Kirill A. Shutemov
Date: Thu Apr 23 2015 - 17:05:05 EST


We will re-introduce new version with new refcounting later in patchset.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/huge_mm.h | 28 +---
mm/huge_memory.c | 400 +-----------------------------------------------
2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 421 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/huge_mm.h b/include/linux/huge_mm.h
index 34bbf769d52e..47f80207782f 100644
--- a/include/linux/huge_mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/huge_mm.h
@@ -97,28 +97,12 @@ extern bool is_vma_temporary_stack(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_VM */

extern unsigned long transparent_hugepage_flags;
-extern int split_huge_page_to_list(struct page *page, struct list_head *list);
-static inline int split_huge_page(struct page *page)
-{
- return split_huge_page_to_list(page, NULL);
-}
-extern void __split_huge_page_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmd);
-#define split_huge_pmd(__vma, __pmd, __address) \
- do { \
- pmd_t *____pmd = (__pmd); \
- if (unlikely(pmd_trans_huge(*____pmd))) \
- __split_huge_page_pmd(__vma, __address, \
- ____pmd); \
- } while (0)
-#define wait_split_huge_page(__anon_vma, __pmd) \
- do { \
- pmd_t *____pmd = (__pmd); \
- anon_vma_lock_write(__anon_vma); \
- anon_vma_unlock_write(__anon_vma); \
- BUG_ON(pmd_trans_splitting(*____pmd) || \
- pmd_trans_huge(*____pmd)); \
- } while (0)
+
+#define split_huge_page_to_list(page, list) BUILD_BUG()
+#define split_huge_page(page) BUILD_BUG()
+#define split_huge_pmd(__vma, __pmd, __address) BUILD_BUG()
+
+#define wait_split_huge_page(__anon_vma, __pmd) BUILD_BUG();
#if HPAGE_PMD_ORDER >= MAX_ORDER
#error "hugepages can't be allocated by the buddy allocator"
#endif
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index be6d0e0f5050..f3cc576dad73 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -1648,329 +1648,6 @@ int pmd_freeable(pmd_t pmd)
return !pmd_dirty(pmd);
}

-static int __split_huge_page_splitting(struct page *page,
- struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- unsigned long address)
-{
- struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
- spinlock_t *ptl;
- pmd_t *pmd;
- int ret = 0;
- /* For mmu_notifiers */
- const unsigned long mmun_start = address;
- const unsigned long mmun_end = address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE;
-
- mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
- pmd = page_check_address_pmd(page, mm, address,
- PAGE_CHECK_ADDRESS_PMD_NOTSPLITTING_FLAG, &ptl);
- if (pmd) {
- /*
- * We can't temporarily set the pmd to null in order
- * to split it, the pmd must remain marked huge at all
- * times or the VM won't take the pmd_trans_huge paths
- * and it won't wait on the anon_vma->root->rwsem to
- * serialize against split_huge_page*.
- */
- pmdp_splitting_flush(vma, address, pmd);
-
- ret = 1;
- spin_unlock(ptl);
- }
- mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-static void __split_huge_page_refcount(struct page *page,
- struct list_head *list)
-{
- int i;
- struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
- struct lruvec *lruvec;
- int tail_count = 0;
-
- /* prevent PageLRU to go away from under us, and freeze lru stats */
- spin_lock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
- lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, zone);
-
- compound_lock(page);
- /* complete memcg works before add pages to LRU */
- mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup(page);
-
- for (i = HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1; i >= 1; i--) {
- struct page *page_tail = page + i;
-
- /* tail_page->_mapcount cannot change */
- BUG_ON(page_mapcount(page_tail) < 0);
- tail_count += page_mapcount(page_tail);
- /* check for overflow */
- BUG_ON(tail_count < 0);
- BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page_tail->_count) != 0);
- /*
- * tail_page->_count is zero and not changing from
- * under us. But get_page_unless_zero() may be running
- * from under us on the tail_page. If we used
- * atomic_set() below instead of atomic_add(), we
- * would then run atomic_set() concurrently with
- * get_page_unless_zero(), and atomic_set() is
- * implemented in C not using locked ops. spin_unlock
- * on x86 sometime uses locked ops because of PPro
- * errata 66, 92, so unless somebody can guarantee
- * atomic_set() here would be safe on all archs (and
- * not only on x86), it's safer to use atomic_add().
- */
- atomic_add(page_mapcount(page) + page_mapcount(page_tail) + 1,
- &page_tail->_count);
-
- /* after clearing PageTail the gup refcount can be released */
- smp_mb__after_atomic();
-
- /*
- * retain hwpoison flag of the poisoned tail page:
- * fix for the unsuitable process killed on Guest Machine(KVM)
- * by the memory-failure.
- */
- page_tail->flags &= ~PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP | __PG_HWPOISON;
- page_tail->flags |= (page->flags &
- ((1L << PG_referenced) |
- (1L << PG_swapbacked) |
- (1L << PG_mlocked) |
- (1L << PG_uptodate) |
- (1L << PG_active) |
- (1L << PG_unevictable)));
- page_tail->flags |= (1L << PG_dirty);
-
- /* clear PageTail before overwriting first_page */
- smp_wmb();
-
- /*
- * __split_huge_page_splitting() already set the
- * splitting bit in all pmd that could map this
- * hugepage, that will ensure no CPU can alter the
- * mapcount on the head page. The mapcount is only
- * accounted in the head page and it has to be
- * transferred to all tail pages in the below code. So
- * for this code to be safe, the split the mapcount
- * can't change. But that doesn't mean userland can't
- * keep changing and reading the page contents while
- * we transfer the mapcount, so the pmd splitting
- * status is achieved setting a reserved bit in the
- * pmd, not by clearing the present bit.
- */
- page_tail->_mapcount = page->_mapcount;
-
- BUG_ON(page_tail->mapping != TAIL_MAPPING);
- page_tail->mapping = page->mapping;
-
- page_tail->index = page->index + i;
- page_cpupid_xchg_last(page_tail, page_cpupid_last(page));
-
- BUG_ON(!PageAnon(page_tail));
- BUG_ON(!PageUptodate(page_tail));
- BUG_ON(!PageDirty(page_tail));
- BUG_ON(!PageSwapBacked(page_tail));
-
- lru_add_page_tail(page, page_tail, lruvec, list);
- }
- atomic_sub(tail_count, &page->_count);
- BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page->_count) <= 0);
-
- __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_ANON_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGES, -1);
-
- ClearPageCompound(page);
- compound_unlock(page);
- spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
-
- for (i = 1; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) {
- struct page *page_tail = page + i;
- BUG_ON(page_count(page_tail) <= 0);
- /*
- * Tail pages may be freed if there wasn't any mapping
- * like if add_to_swap() is running on a lru page that
- * had its mapping zapped. And freeing these pages
- * requires taking the lru_lock so we do the put_page
- * of the tail pages after the split is complete.
- */
- put_page(page_tail);
- }
-
- /*
- * Only the head page (now become a regular page) is required
- * to be pinned by the caller.
- */
- BUG_ON(page_count(page) <= 0);
-}
-
-static int __split_huge_page_map(struct page *page,
- struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- unsigned long address)
-{
- struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
- spinlock_t *ptl;
- pmd_t *pmd, _pmd;
- int ret = 0, i;
- pgtable_t pgtable;
- unsigned long haddr;
-
- pmd = page_check_address_pmd(page, mm, address,
- PAGE_CHECK_ADDRESS_PMD_SPLITTING_FLAG, &ptl);
- if (pmd) {
- pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, pmd);
- pmd_populate(mm, &_pmd, pgtable);
- if (pmd_write(*pmd))
- BUG_ON(page_mapcount(page) != 1);
-
- haddr = address;
- for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, haddr += PAGE_SIZE) {
- pte_t *pte, entry;
- BUG_ON(PageCompound(page+i));
- /*
- * Note that NUMA hinting access restrictions are not
- * transferred to avoid any possibility of altering
- * permissions across VMAs.
- */
- entry = mk_pte(page + i, vma->vm_page_prot);
- entry = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(entry), vma);
- if (!pmd_write(*pmd))
- entry = pte_wrprotect(entry);
- if (!pmd_young(*pmd))
- entry = pte_mkold(entry);
- pte = pte_offset_map(&_pmd, haddr);
- BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte));
- set_pte_at(mm, haddr, pte, entry);
- pte_unmap(pte);
- }
-
- smp_wmb(); /* make pte visible before pmd */
- /*
- * Up to this point the pmd is present and huge and
- * userland has the whole access to the hugepage
- * during the split (which happens in place). If we
- * overwrite the pmd with the not-huge version
- * pointing to the pte here (which of course we could
- * if all CPUs were bug free), userland could trigger
- * a small page size TLB miss on the small sized TLB
- * while the hugepage TLB entry is still established
- * in the huge TLB. Some CPU doesn't like that. See
- * http://support.amd.com/us/Processor_TechDocs/41322.pdf,
- * Erratum 383 on page 93. Intel should be safe but is
- * also warns that it's only safe if the permission
- * and cache attributes of the two entries loaded in
- * the two TLB is identical (which should be the case
- * here). But it is generally safer to never allow
- * small and huge TLB entries for the same virtual
- * address to be loaded simultaneously. So instead of
- * doing "pmd_populate(); flush_tlb_range();" we first
- * mark the current pmd notpresent (atomically because
- * here the pmd_trans_huge and pmd_trans_splitting
- * must remain set at all times on the pmd until the
- * split is complete for this pmd), then we flush the
- * SMP TLB and finally we write the non-huge version
- * of the pmd entry with pmd_populate.
- */
- pmdp_invalidate(vma, address, pmd);
- pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pgtable);
- ret = 1;
- spin_unlock(ptl);
- }
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-/* must be called with anon_vma->root->rwsem held */
-static void __split_huge_page(struct page *page,
- struct anon_vma *anon_vma,
- struct list_head *list)
-{
- int mapcount, mapcount2;
- pgoff_t pgoff = page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
- struct anon_vma_chain *avc;
-
- BUG_ON(!PageHead(page));
- BUG_ON(PageTail(page));
-
- mapcount = 0;
- anon_vma_interval_tree_foreach(avc, &anon_vma->rb_root, pgoff, pgoff) {
- struct vm_area_struct *vma = avc->vma;
- unsigned long addr = vma_address(page, vma);
- BUG_ON(is_vma_temporary_stack(vma));
- mapcount += __split_huge_page_splitting(page, vma, addr);
- }
- /*
- * It is critical that new vmas are added to the tail of the
- * anon_vma list. This guarantes that if copy_huge_pmd() runs
- * and establishes a child pmd before
- * __split_huge_page_splitting() freezes the parent pmd (so if
- * we fail to prevent copy_huge_pmd() from running until the
- * whole __split_huge_page() is complete), we will still see
- * the newly established pmd of the child later during the
- * walk, to be able to set it as pmd_trans_splitting too.
- */
- if (mapcount != page_mapcount(page)) {
- pr_err("mapcount %d page_mapcount %d\n",
- mapcount, page_mapcount(page));
- BUG();
- }
-
- __split_huge_page_refcount(page, list);
-
- mapcount2 = 0;
- anon_vma_interval_tree_foreach(avc, &anon_vma->rb_root, pgoff, pgoff) {
- struct vm_area_struct *vma = avc->vma;
- unsigned long addr = vma_address(page, vma);
- BUG_ON(is_vma_temporary_stack(vma));
- mapcount2 += __split_huge_page_map(page, vma, addr);
- }
- if (mapcount != mapcount2) {
- pr_err("mapcount %d mapcount2 %d page_mapcount %d\n",
- mapcount, mapcount2, page_mapcount(page));
- BUG();
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * Split a hugepage into normal pages. This doesn't change the position of head
- * page. If @list is null, tail pages will be added to LRU list, otherwise, to
- * @list. Both head page and tail pages will inherit mapping, flags, and so on
- * from the hugepage.
- * Return 0 if the hugepage is split successfully otherwise return 1.
- */
-int split_huge_page_to_list(struct page *page, struct list_head *list)
-{
- struct anon_vma *anon_vma;
- int ret = 1;
-
- BUG_ON(is_huge_zero_page(page));
- BUG_ON(!PageAnon(page));
-
- /*
- * The caller does not necessarily hold an mmap_sem that would prevent
- * the anon_vma disappearing so we first we take a reference to it
- * and then lock the anon_vma for write. This is similar to
- * page_lock_anon_vma_read except the write lock is taken to serialise
- * against parallel split or collapse operations.
- */
- anon_vma = page_get_anon_vma(page);
- if (!anon_vma)
- goto out;
- anon_vma_lock_write(anon_vma);
-
- ret = 0;
- if (!PageCompound(page))
- goto out_unlock;
-
- BUG_ON(!PageSwapBacked(page));
- __split_huge_page(page, anon_vma, list);
- count_vm_event(THP_SPLIT_PAGE);
-
- BUG_ON(PageCompound(page));
-out_unlock:
- anon_vma_unlock_write(anon_vma);
- put_anon_vma(anon_vma);
-out:
- return ret;
-}
-
#define VM_NO_THP (VM_SPECIAL | VM_HUGETLB | VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE)

int hugepage_madvise(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
@@ -2910,81 +2587,6 @@ static int khugepaged(void *none)
return 0;
}

-static void __split_huge_zero_page_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- unsigned long haddr, pmd_t *pmd)
-{
- struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
- pgtable_t pgtable;
- pmd_t _pmd;
- int i;
-
- pmdp_clear_flush_notify(vma, haddr, pmd);
- /* leave pmd empty until pte is filled */
-
- pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, pmd);
- pmd_populate(mm, &_pmd, pgtable);
-
- for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, haddr += PAGE_SIZE) {
- pte_t *pte, entry;
- entry = pfn_pte(my_zero_pfn(haddr), vma->vm_page_prot);
- entry = pte_mkspecial(entry);
- pte = pte_offset_map(&_pmd, haddr);
- VM_BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte));
- set_pte_at(mm, haddr, pte, entry);
- pte_unmap(pte);
- }
- smp_wmb(); /* make pte visible before pmd */
- pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pgtable);
- put_huge_zero_page();
-}
-
-void __split_huge_page_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
- pmd_t *pmd)
-{
- spinlock_t *ptl;
- struct page *page;
- struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
- unsigned long haddr = address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK;
- unsigned long mmun_start; /* For mmu_notifiers */
- unsigned long mmun_end; /* For mmu_notifiers */
-
- BUG_ON(vma->vm_start > haddr || vma->vm_end < haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
-
- mmun_start = haddr;
- mmun_end = haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE;
-again:
- mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
- ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd);
- if (unlikely(!pmd_trans_huge(*pmd))) {
- spin_unlock(ptl);
- mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
- return;
- }
- if (is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd)) {
- __split_huge_zero_page_pmd(vma, haddr, pmd);
- spin_unlock(ptl);
- mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
- return;
- }
- page = pmd_page(*pmd);
- VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!page_count(page), page);
- get_page(page);
- spin_unlock(ptl);
- mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
-
- split_huge_page(page);
-
- put_page(page);
-
- /*
- * We don't always have down_write of mmap_sem here: a racing
- * do_huge_pmd_wp_page() might have copied-on-write to another
- * huge page before our split_huge_page() got the anon_vma lock.
- */
- if (unlikely(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)))
- goto again;
-}
-
static void split_huge_pmd_address(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long address)
{
@@ -3009,7 +2611,7 @@ static void split_huge_pmd_address(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
* Caller holds the mmap_sem write mode, so a huge pmd cannot
* materialize from under us.
*/
- __split_huge_page_pmd(vma, address, pmd);
+ split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, address);
}

void __vma_adjust_trans_huge(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
--
2.1.4

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