Re: [PATCH] param: fixup quote parsing of kernel arguments

From: Arthur Gautier
Date: Wed Apr 08 2015 - 05:44:14 EST


On Wed, Apr 08, 2015 at 03:29:43PM +0930, Rusty Russell wrote:
> Arthur Gautier <baloo@xxxxxxxxx> writes:
> > When starting kernel with arguments like:
> > init=/bin/sh -c "echo arguments"
> > the trailing double quote is not removed which results in following command
> > being executed:
> > /bin/sh -c 'echo arguments"'
> >
> > This commit removes the trailing double quote.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Arthur Gautier <baloo@xxxxxxxxx>
>
> Hi Arthur,
>
> Thanks, I'd not considered quotes outside '='. But this
> fixes it in a weird way: we handle quotes below, we just don't do
> anything for the "raw value" case:
>
> for (i = 0; args[i]; i++) {
> if (isspace(args[i]) && !in_quote)
> break;
> if (equals == 0) {
> if (args[i] == '=')
> equals = i;
> }
> if (args[i] == '"')
> in_quote = !in_quote;
> }
>
> *param = args;
> if (!equals)
> *val = NULL;
> else {
> args[equals] = '\0';
> *val = args + equals + 1;
>
> /* Don't include quotes in value. */
> if (**val == '"') {
> (*val)++;
> if (args[i-1] == '"')
> args[i-1] = '\0';
> }
> if (quoted && args[i-1] == '"')
> args[i-1] = '\0';
> }
>
> The logical fix is to just always remove the close quotes in both
> cases:
>
> diff --git a/kernel/params.c b/kernel/params.c
> index 728e05b167de..a22d6a759b1a 100644
> --- a/kernel/params.c
> +++ b/kernel/params.c
> @@ -173,9 +173,9 @@ static char *next_arg(char *args, char **param, char **val)
> if (args[i-1] == '"')
> args[i-1] = '\0';
> }
> - if (quoted && args[i-1] == '"')
> - args[i-1] = '\0';
> }
> + if (quoted && args[i-1] == '"')
> + args[i-1] = '\0';
>
> if (args[i]) {
> args[i] = '\0';
>
> Does this work for you?
>

Hi Rusty,

This does indeed fixes my issue and I agree with the fix but I've also
noticed a problem when parsing commands like:

char * input = "var0=\"val=ue\" \"var1\"=value \"var2=value\" \"echo foo\"";
char buf[255];
char *args = buf;
char * param, *val;

memcpy(buf, input, strlen(input)+1);

while(*args)
{
args = next_arg(args, &param, &val);
printf("%s=%s\n", param, val);
}

This parses commandline like:

var0=val=ue
var1"=value
var2=value
echo foo=(null)

As you may notice when using doublequote for keys, the final doublequote
is not removed. I'm not sure this should be considered as a problem nor
this should be expected but my patch was fixing this issue as well.

--
\o/ Arthur
G Gandi.net
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