Re: [PATCH 06/10] time: Cap clocksource reads to the clocksource max_cycles value

From: Peter Zijlstra
Date: Wed Jan 14 2015 - 04:35:57 EST


On Tue, Jan 13, 2015 at 01:33:29PM -0800, John Stultz wrote:
> On Tue, Jan 13, 2015 at 3:11 AM, Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > On Fri, Jan 09, 2015 at 04:34:24PM -0800, John Stultz wrote:
> >> When calculating the current delta since the last tick, we
> >> currently have no hard protections to prevent a multiplciation
> >> overflow from ocurring.
> >>
> >> This patch introduces such a cap that limits the read delta
> >> value to the max_cycles value, which is where an overflow would
> >> occur.
> >
> >> +++ b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c
> >> @@ -202,6 +202,9 @@ static inline s64 timekeeping_get_ns(struct tk_read_base *tkr)
> >> /* calculate the delta since the last update_wall_time: */
> >> delta = clocksource_delta(cycle_now, tkr->cycle_last, tkr->mask);
> >>
> >> + /* Cap delta value to the max_cycles values to avoid mult overflows */
> >> + delta = min(delta, tkr->clock->max_cycles);
> >> +
> >> nsec = delta * tkr->mult + tkr->xtime_nsec;
> >> nsec >>= tkr->shift;
> >>
> >
> > So while I appreciate stuff can be broken, should we not at least keep
> > track of this brokenness? That is, we all agree bad things happened IF
> > we actually hit this, right? So should we then not inform people that
> > bad things did happen?
>
> So since this is a time reading function, this could be called
> anywhere. So I'm hesitant to try to printk anything in such a hot
> path. Though, if we catch such a large delta during the timekeeping
> update function, we will print a warning (which is done in an earlier
> patch in the series).
>
> Were you thinking of something else maybe? I guess we could set a flag
> and then print later (if there is a later), but we'd lose much of the
> context of what went wrong.

Maybe a stats counter? In any case, keeping it silent seems the wrong
thing.
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