Re: [PATCH] x86: bpf_jit_comp: simplify trivial boolean return

From: Alexei Starovoitov
Date: Thu Dec 04 2014 - 17:44:10 EST


On Thu, Dec 4, 2014 at 10:05 AM, Joe Perches <joe@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Thu, 2014-12-04 at 07:56 -0800, Alexei Starovoitov wrote:
>> On Thu, Dec 4, 2014 at 1:26 AM, Joe Perches <joe@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> > On Thu, 2014-11-27 at 10:49 -0800, Joe Perches wrote:
>> >> On Thu, 2014-11-27 at 12:25 +0000, David Laight wrote:
>> >> > Why the change in data?
>> >>
>> >> btw: without gcov and using -O2
>> >>
>> >> $ size arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.o*
>> >> text data bss dec hex filename
>> >> 9671 4 0 9675 25cb arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.o.new
>> >> 10679 4 0 10683 29bb arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.o.old
>> >
>> > Alexei?
>> >
>> > Is this 10% reduction in size a good reason to change the code?
>>
>> yes.
>> I believe you're seeing it with gcc 4.9. I wanted to double
>> check what 4.6 and 4.7 are doing. If they're not suddenly
>> increase code size then resubmit it for inclusion please.
>
> I get these sizes for these compilers
> (x86-64, -O2, without profiling)
>
> $ size arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.o*
> text data bss dec hex filename
> 9266 4 0 9270 2436 arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.o.4.4.new
> 10042 4 0 10046 273e arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.o.4.4.old
> 9109 4 0 9113 2399 arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.o.4.6.new
> 9717 4 0 9721 25f9 arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.o.4.6.old
> 8789 4 0 8793 2259 arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.o.4.7.new
> 10245 4 0 10249 2809 arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.o.4.7.old
> 9671 4 0 9675 25cb arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.o.4.9.new
> 10679 4 0 10683 29bb arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.o.4.9.old
>
> I am a bit surprised by the size variations

yeah. the difference is surprising.
Just tried with 4.7 and my regular config and I see the same difference.
Looks like gcc wasn't able to fold conditions into cmov
and used a bunch of cmp/jmp
Since is_ereg() was inlined ~70 times on its own and as
part of other functions, the difference of 3-4 instructions
may a large difference in total size.
test_bpf also passes, so please resubmit properly.
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