[PATCH 9/9] kernel: tighten rules for ACCESS ONCE

From: Christian Borntraeger
Date: Wed Dec 03 2014 - 17:31:18 EST


Now that all non-scalar users of ACCESS_ONCE have been converted
to READ_ONCE or ASSIGN once, lets tighten ACCESS_ONCE to only
work on scalar types.
This variant was proposed by Alexei Starovoitov.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/compiler.h | 10 +++++++++-
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/compiler.h b/include/linux/compiler.h
index 947710e..5ba91de 100644
--- a/include/linux/compiler.h
+++ b/include/linux/compiler.h
@@ -441,8 +441,16 @@ static __always_inline void __assign_once_size(volatile void *p, void *res, int
* merging, or refetching absolutely anything at any time. Its main intended
* use is to mediate communication between process-level code and irq/NMI
* handlers, all running on the same CPU.
+ *
+ * ACCESS_ONCE will only work on scalar types. For union types, ACCESS_ONCE
+ * on a union member will work as long as the size of the member matches the
+ * size of the union and the size is smaller than word size.
+ * If possible READ_ONCE/ASSIGN_ONCE should be used instead.
*/
-#define ACCESS_ONCE(x) (*(volatile typeof(x) *)&(x))
+#define __ACCESS_ONCE(x) ({ \
+ __maybe_unused typeof(x) __var = 0; \
+ (volatile typeof(x) *)&(x); })
+#define ACCESS_ONCE(x) (*__ACCESS_ONCE(x))

/* Ignore/forbid kprobes attach on very low level functions marked by this attribute: */
#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
--
1.9.3

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/