Re: [PATCH RESEND] fs: sysfs: return EFBIG on write if offset is larger than binary file size

From: Vladimir Zapolskiy
Date: Thu Oct 23 2014 - 08:56:41 EST


Hello Greg,

On 09.10.2014 21:46, Tejun Heo wrote:
> Hello, Vladimir.
>
> On Thu, Oct 09, 2014 at 08:41:55PM +0300, Vladimir Zapolskiy wrote:
>> According to the user expectations common utilities like dd or sh
>> redirection operator '>' should work correctly over binary files from
>> sysfs. At the moment doing excessive write can not be ever completed
>> (no error is returned), e.g. for 4-byte file:
>>
>> write(1, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", 8) = 4
>> write(1, "\0\0\0\0", 4) = 0
>> write(1, "\0\0\0\0", 4) = 0
>> write(1, "\0\0\0\0", 4) = 0
>> write(1, "\0\0\0\0", 4) = 0
>> write(1, "\0\0\0\0", 4) = 0
>> .......
>>
>> This is not a successful completion of write(2), so fix the problem by
>> returning EFBIG as described in POSIX.1-2001:
>>
>> [EFBIG]
>> The file is a regular file, nbyte is greater than 0, and the
>> starting position is greater than or equal to the offset maximum
>> established in the open file description associated with fildes.
>>
>> Note, the write(2) ABI is changed, however
>> 1) write(2) behaviour is corrected in conformance to POSIX, the
>> existing userspace applications must be aware of possible errors on
>> a syscall,
>> 2) the return value is changed on error path, so it is an exceptional
>> situation,
>> 3) the change is related only to binary sysfs files, which is a very
>> small class of files, mainly representing non-volatile registers or
>> ram, eeproms etc, many of such files are read-only.
>>
>> Presumably it is safe to apply the change, the described problem is
>> definitely in the kernel and userspace utilities can not be changed to
>> process 0 return value as an error, because it is just not an error
>> according to POSIX.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir_zapolskiy@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
> This is a bit risky but the current behavior is problematic and as you
> pointed out the danger of actual breakge is relatively low. We might
> as well give it a shot.
>
> Cautiously-acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Please also cc stable.
>
> Thanks.

have you had time to look at the problem? Understanding the risk of the
change, should the inconsistency with POSIX be documented in
Documentation/ABI/stable/syscalls instead?

With best wishes,
Vladimir
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