[PATCH] Hibernate: Do not assume the first e820 area to be RAM

From: Lee, Chun-Yi
Date: Mon Aug 11 2014 - 06:51:12 EST


In arch/x86/kernel/setup.c::trim_bios_range(), the codes introduced
by 1b5576e6 (base on d8a9e6a5), it updates the first 4Kb of memory
to be E820_RESERVED region. That's because it's a BIOS owned area
but generally not listed in the E820 table:

[ 0.000000] e820: BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000096fff] usable
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000097000-0x0000000000097fff] reserved
...
[ 0.000000] e820: update [mem 0x00000000-0x00000fff] usable ==> reserved
[ 0.000000] e820: remove [mem 0x000a0000-0x000fffff] usable

But the region of first 4Kb didn't register to nosave memory:

[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x00097000-0x00097fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x000a0000-0x000fffff]

The codes in e820_mark_nosave_regions() assumes the first e820 area to be
RAM, so it causes the first 4Kb E820_RESERVED region ignored when register
to nosave. This patch removed assumption of the first e820 area.

Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@xxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@xxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kernel/e820.c | 7 +++----
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
index 988c00a..d595240 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
@@ -682,18 +682,17 @@ void __init parse_e820_ext(u64 phys_addr, u32 data_len)
* hibernation (32 bit) or software suspend and suspend to RAM (64 bit).
*
* This function requires the e820 map to be sorted and without any
- * overlapping entries and assumes the first e820 area to be RAM.
+ * overlapping entries.
*/
void __init e820_mark_nosave_regions(unsigned long limit_pfn)
{
int i;
unsigned long pfn;

- pfn = PFN_DOWN(e820.map[0].addr + e820.map[0].size);
- for (i = 1; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];

- if (pfn < PFN_UP(ei->addr))
+ if (i > 0 && pfn < PFN_UP(ei->addr))
register_nosave_region(pfn, PFN_UP(ei->addr));

pfn = PFN_DOWN(ei->addr + ei->size);
--
1.8.4.5

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