[PATCH 10/17] x86: entry_64.S: rename save_paranoid to paranoid_entry, no code changes

From: Denys Vlasenko
Date: Fri Aug 08 2014 - 13:45:48 EST


This patch does a lot of cleanup in comments and formatting,
but it does not change any code.

Rename save_paranoid to paranoid_entry: this makes naming
similar to its "non-paranoid" sibling, error_entry,
and to it counterpart, paranoid_exit.

Use the same CFI annotation atop paranoid_entry and error_entry.

Fix irregular indentation of assembler operands.

Add/fix comments on top of paranoid_entry and error_entry.
Remove stale comment about "oldrax".
Make comments about "no swapgs" flag in ebx more prominent.
Deindent wrongly indented top-level comment atop paranoid_exit.
Indent wrongly deindented comment inside error_entry.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@xxxxxxxxxx>
CC: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
CC: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx>
CC: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
CC: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@xxxxxxxxx>
CC: X86 ML <x86@xxxxxxxxxx>
CC: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
CC: Will Drewry <wad@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
CC: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
CC: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
---
arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S | 117 +++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
1 file changed, 59 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
index 5ad9b28..decfe25 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
@@ -1000,10 +1000,11 @@ ENTRY(\sym)
ALLOC_PTREGS_ON_STACK

.if \paranoid
- call save_paranoid
+ call paranoid_entry
.else
call error_entry
.endif
+ /* returned flag: ebx=0: need swapgs on exit, ebx=1: don't need it */

DEFAULT_FRAME 0

@@ -1034,10 +1035,11 @@ ENTRY(\sym)
addq $EXCEPTION_STKSZ, INIT_TSS_IST(\shift_ist)
.endif

+ /* these procedures expect "no swapgs" flag in ebx */
.if \paranoid
- jmp paranoid_exit /* %ebx: no swapgs flag */
+ jmp paranoid_exit
.else
- jmp error_exit /* %ebx: no swapgs flag */
+ jmp error_exit
.endif

CFI_ENDPROC
@@ -1242,36 +1244,40 @@ idtentry async_page_fault do_async_page_fault has_error_code=1
idtentry machine_check has_error_code=0 paranoid=1 do_sym=*machine_check_vector(%rip)
#endif

-ENTRY(save_paranoid)
- XCPT_FRAME 1 RDI+8
+/*
+ * Save all registers in pt_regs, and switch gs if needed.
+ * Use slow, but surefire "are we in kernel?" check.
+ * Return: ebx=0: need swapgs on exit, ebx=1: otherwise
+ */
+ENTRY(paranoid_entry)
+ XCPT_FRAME 1 15*8
cld
SAVE_C_REGS 8
SAVE_EXTRA_REGS 8
- movl $1,%ebx
- movl $MSR_GS_BASE,%ecx
+ movl $1,%ebx
+ movl $MSR_GS_BASE,%ecx
rdmsr
- testl %edx,%edx
- js 1f /* negative -> in kernel */
+ testl %edx,%edx
+ js 1f /* negative -> in kernel */
SWAPGS
- xorl %ebx,%ebx
+ xorl %ebx,%ebx
1: ret
CFI_ENDPROC
-END(save_paranoid)
-
- /*
- * "Paranoid" exit path from exception stack.
- * Paranoid because this is used by NMIs and cannot take
- * any kernel state for granted.
- * We don't do kernel preemption checks here, because only
- * NMI should be common and it does not enable IRQs and
- * cannot get reschedule ticks.
- *
- * "trace" is 0 for the NMI handler only, because irq-tracing
- * is fundamentally NMI-unsafe. (we cannot change the soft and
- * hard flags at once, atomically)
- */
+END(paranoid_entry)

- /* ebx: no swapgs flag */
+/*
+ * "Paranoid" exit path from exception stack.
+ * Paranoid because this is used by NMIs and cannot take
+ * any kernel state for granted.
+ * We don't do kernel preemption checks here, because only
+ * NMI should be common and it does not enable IRQs and
+ * cannot get reschedule ticks.
+ *
+ * "trace" is 0 for the NMI handler only, because irq-tracing
+ * is fundamentally NMI-unsafe. (we cannot change the soft and
+ * hard flags at once, atomically)
+ */
+/* On entry, ebx is "no swapgs" flag (1: don't need swapgs, 0: need it) */
ENTRY(paranoid_exit)
DEFAULT_FRAME
DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
@@ -1323,53 +1329,48 @@ paranoid_schedule:
END(paranoid_exit)

/*
- * Exception entry point. This expects an error code/orig_rax on the stack.
- * returns in "no swapgs flag" in %ebx.
+ * Save all registers in pt_regs, and switch gs if needed.
+ * Return: ebx=0: need swapgs on exit, ebx=1: otherwise
*/
ENTRY(error_entry)
- XCPT_FRAME
- CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 15*8
- /* oldrax contains error code */
+ XCPT_FRAME 1 15*8
cld
SAVE_C_REGS 8
SAVE_EXTRA_REGS 8
- xorl %ebx,%ebx
- testl $3,CS+8(%rsp)
- je error_kernelspace
+ xorl %ebx,%ebx
+ testl $3,CS+8(%rsp)
+ jz error_kernelspace
error_swapgs:
SWAPGS
error_sti:
TRACE_IRQS_OFF
ret
-
-/*
- * There are two places in the kernel that can potentially fault with
- * usergs. Handle them here. The exception handlers after iret run with
- * kernel gs again, so don't set the user space flag. B stepping K8s
- * sometimes report an truncated RIP for IRET exceptions returning to
- * compat mode. Check for these here too.
- */
+ /*
+ * There are two places in the kernel that can potentially fault with
+ * usergs. Handle them here. The exception handlers after iret run with
+ * kernel gs again, so don't set the user space flag. B stepping K8s
+ * sometimes report an truncated RIP for IRET exceptions returning to
+ * compat mode. Check for these here too.
+ */
error_kernelspace:
- incl %ebx
- leaq irq_return_iret(%rip),%rcx
- cmpq %rcx,RIP+8(%rsp)
- je error_swapgs
- movl %ecx,%eax /* zero extend */
- cmpq %rax,RIP+8(%rsp)
- je bstep_iret
- cmpq $gs_change,RIP+8(%rsp)
- je error_swapgs
- jmp error_sti
-
+ incl %ebx
+ leaq irq_return_iret(%rip),%rcx
+ cmpq %rcx,RIP+8(%rsp)
+ je error_swapgs
+ movl %ecx,%eax /* zero extend */
+ cmpq %rax,RIP+8(%rsp)
+ je bstep_iret
+ cmpq $gs_change,RIP+8(%rsp)
+ je error_swapgs
+ jmp error_sti
bstep_iret:
/* Fix truncated RIP */
- movq %rcx,RIP+8(%rsp)
- jmp error_swapgs
+ movq %rcx,RIP+8(%rsp)
+ jmp error_swapgs
CFI_ENDPROC
END(error_entry)

-
-/* ebx: no swapgs flag (1: don't need swapgs, 0: need it) */
+/* On entry, ebx is "no swapgs" flag (1: don't need swapgs, 0: need it) */
ENTRY(error_exit)
DEFAULT_FRAME
movl %ebx,%eax
@@ -1595,13 +1596,13 @@ end_repeat_nmi:
ALLOC_PTREGS_ON_STACK

/*
- * Use save_paranoid to handle SWAPGS, but no need to use paranoid_exit
+ * Use paranoid_entry to handle SWAPGS, but no need to use paranoid_exit
* as we should not be calling schedule in NMI context.
* Even with normal interrupts enabled. An NMI should not be
* setting NEED_RESCHED or anything that normal interrupts and
* exceptions might do.
*/
- call save_paranoid
+ call paranoid_entry
DEFAULT_FRAME 0

/*
--
1.8.1.4

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