RE: [PATCH 1/3] libsas: modify SATA error handler

From: Xiangliang Yu
Date: Fri Aug 08 2014 - 05:46:40 EST


Hi, Dan

> Hi, some notes below:
>
> On Thu, Apr 24, 2014 at 6:27 AM, Xiangliang Yu <yxlraid@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> Add support for SATA port softreset and port multiplier error
>> handling.
>
> Some more detailed notes about the approach and any caveats would be
> appreciated.
>
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Xiangliang Yu <yxlraid@xxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_ata.c | 226 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>> include/scsi/libsas.h | 6 +
>> 2 files changed, 231 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_ata.c
>> b/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_ata.c index 766098a..29a19fd 100644
>> --- a/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_ata.c
>> +++ b/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_ata.c
>> @@ -442,6 +442,226 @@ static int sas_ata_hard_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
>> return ret;
>> }
>>
>> +static void sas_ata_freeze(struct ata_port *ap) {
>> + struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
>> + struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
>> + struct Scsi_Host *host = sas_ha->core.shost;
>> + struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(host->transportt);
>> +
>> + if (i->dft->lldd_dev_freeze)
>> + i->dft->lldd_dev_freeze(dev); }
>> +
>> +static void sas_ata_thaw(struct ata_port *ap) {
>> + struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
>> + struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
>> + struct Scsi_Host *host = sas_ha->core.shost;
>> + struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(host->transportt);
>> +
>> + if (i->dft->lldd_dev_thaw)
>> + i->dft->lldd_dev_thaw(dev); }
>> +
>> +static int sas_ata_wait_task_done(struct sas_task *task, unsigned long timeout,
>> + int (*check_done)(struct sas_task *task)) {
>
> Why do we need a custom check_done() routine? Since we have a
> sas_task we can use the normal completion infrastructure. See
> smp_execute_task().

You are right, I'll change it

>
>> + struct ata_port *ap = task->uldd_task;
>> + unsigned long deadline;
>> + int done;
>> +
>> + if (!check_done) {
>> + SAS_DPRINTK("check function is null.\n");
>> + return -1;
>> + }
>> +
>> + deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies, timeout);
>> + done = check_done(task);
>> +
>> + while (done && time_before(jiffies, deadline)) {
>> + ata_msleep(ap, 1);
>> +
>> + done = check_done(task);
>
> This can simply be:
>
> completion_done(&task->slow_task->completion)

Yes

>
>> + }
>> +
>> + return done;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int sas_ata_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf,
>> + int pmp, unsigned long timeout) {
>> + struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
>> + struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
>> + struct Scsi_Host *host = sas_ha->core.shost;
>> + struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(host->transportt);
>> + struct sas_task *task = NULL;
>> + int ret = -1;
>> +
>> + if (!i->dft->lldd_execute_task) {
>> + SAS_DPRINTK("execute function is null.\n");
>> + return ret;
>> + }
>> +
>> + task = sas_alloc_task(GFP_ATOMIC);
>
> I think this can be downgraded to GFP_NOIO. We're in a sleepable context.

Yes, got it

>
>> + if (!task) {
>> + SAS_DPRINTK("failed to alloc sas task.\n");
>> + goto fail;
>> + }
>> +
>> + task->dev = dev;
>> + task->task_proto = SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA;
>> + task->uldd_task = ap;
>> +
>> + ata_tf_to_fis(tf, pmp, 0, (u8 *)&task->ata_task.fis);
>> + task->ata_task.retry_count = 1;
>> + task->task_state_flags = SAS_TASK_STATE_PENDING;
>> + task->task_state_flags |= SAS_TASK_NEED_DEV_RESET;
>> +
>> + ret = i->dft->lldd_execute_task(task, 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
>
> Same here.
>
>> + if (ret) {
>> + SAS_DPRINTK("failed to send internal task.\n");
>> + goto fail;
>> + }
>> +
>> + if (timeout) {
>> + ret = sas_ata_wait_task_done(task, timeout,
>> + i->dft->lldd_wait_task_done);
>> + if (ret) {
>> + SAS_DPRINTK("get wrong status.\n");
>> + goto fail;
>> + }
>> + }
>> + list_del_init(&task->list);
>> + sas_free_task(task);
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +fail:
>> + if (task) {
>> + list_del_init(&task->list);
>> + sas_free_task(task);
>> + }
>> +
>> + return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int sas_ata_soft_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
>> + unsigned long deadline) {
>> + struct ata_taskfile tf;
>> + struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
>> + struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
>> + struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
>> + struct Scsi_Host *host = sas_ha->core.shost;
>> + struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(host->transportt);
>> + struct sas_phy *phy;
>> + unsigned long now, msecs;
>> + unsigned int pmp;
>> + int ret = -1;
>> + int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link);
>> +
>> + phy = sas_get_local_phy(dev);
>> + if (scsi_is_sas_phy_local(phy))
>> + check_ready = local_ata_check_ready;
>> + else
>> + check_ready = smp_ata_check_ready;
>> + sas_put_local_phy(phy);
>
> Does this attempt to support expander attached port multiplier's?
> Last I checked expanders do not support this so we should just fail
> this for non-local phys.

Sorry, I copy it from hard_reset function, and I'll clear the code;

>
>> +
>> + pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
>> +
>> + msecs = 0;
>> + now = jiffies;
>> + if (time_after(deadline, now))
>> + msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(deadline - now);
>> +
>> + memset(&tf, 0, sizeof(struct ata_taskfile));
>> + tf.ctl = ATA_SRST;
>> + tf.device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
>> +
>> + if (sas_ata_exec_polled_cmd(ap, &tf, pmp, msecs)) {
>> + ret = -EIO;
>> + goto fail;
>> + }
>> +
>> + tf.ctl &= ~ATA_SRST;
>> + sas_ata_exec_polled_cmd(ap, &tf, pmp, msecs);
>
> What about lldd's that do not know how to handle ATA_SRST? I think we
> need preparation patches to make SRST support opt-in, or teach all
> lldds how to handle these SRST sas_tasks.

I think lldds have different actions to handle SRST because there is no unified standard.
But it should be easy to support it.
Later, I'll submit a mvsas patch to show how to support it.

>
>> +
>> + ret = ata_wait_after_reset(link, deadline, check_ready);
>> + if (ret) {
>> + SAS_DPRINTK("device is not ready.\n");
>> + ret = -EIO;
>> + goto fail;
>> + } else {
>> + if (i->dft->lldd_dev_classify)
>> + *class = i->dft->lldd_dev_classify(dev);
>> + }
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +
>> +fail:
>> + SAS_DPRINTK("failed to reset.\n");
>> + return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* According sata 3.0 spec 13.15.4.2, enable the device port */
>> +static int sas_ata_pmp_hard_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
>> + unsigned long deadline) {
>> + struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
>> + struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
>> + struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
>> + struct Scsi_Host *host = sas_ha->core.shost;
>> + struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(host->transportt);
>> + int ret = -1;
>> + u32 scontrol = 0;
>> +
>> + set_bit(SAS_DEV_RESET, &dev->state);
>> +
>> + ret = sata_scr_read(link, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol);
>
> I think a comment is needed clarifying that these reads generate
> sas_tasks to a pmp and are not trying to read/write local SCR
> registers that do not exist on a SAS hba.
>

I think the situation can't happen here.

>> + if (ret)
>> + goto error;
>> +
>> + /* enable device port */
>> + scontrol = 0x1;
>> + ret = sata_scr_write(link, SCR_CONTROL, scontrol);
>> + if (ret)
>> + goto error;
>> +
>> + ata_msleep(ap, 1);
>> +
>> + scontrol = 0x0;
>> + ret = sata_scr_write(link, SCR_CONTROL, scontrol);
>> + if (ret)
>> + goto error;
>> +
>> + ata_msleep(ap, 10);
>> +
>> + /* check device link status */
>> + if (ata_link_offline(link)) {
>> + SAS_DPRINTK("link is offline.\n");
>> + goto error;
>> + }
>> +
>> + /* clear X bit */
>> + scontrol = 0xFFFFFFFF;
>> + ret = sata_scr_write(link, SCR_ERROR, scontrol);
>> + if (ret)
>> + goto error;
>> +
>> + /* may be need to wait for device sig */
>> + ata_msleep(ap, 3);
>> +
>> + /* check device class */
>> + if (i->dft->lldd_dev_classify)
>> + *class = i->dft->lldd_dev_classify(dev);
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +
>> +error:
>> + SAS_DPRINTK("failed to hard reset.\n");
>> + return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> /*
>> * notify the lldd to forget the sas_task for this internal ata command
>> * that bypasses scsi-eh
>> @@ -551,8 +771,12 @@ void sas_ata_end_eh(struct ata_port *ap) static
>> struct ata_port_operations sas_sata_ops = {
>> .prereset = ata_std_prereset,
>> .hardreset = sas_ata_hard_reset,
>> + .softreset = sas_ata_soft_reset,
>> + .pmp_hardreset = sas_ata_pmp_hard_reset,
>> + .freeze = sas_ata_freeze,
>> + .thaw = sas_ata_thaw,
>> .postreset = ata_std_postreset,
>> - .error_handler = ata_std_error_handler,
>> + .error_handler = sata_pmp_error_handler,
>> .post_internal_cmd = sas_ata_post_internal,
>> .qc_defer = ata_std_qc_defer,
>> .qc_prep = ata_noop_qc_prep,
>> diff --git a/include/scsi/libsas.h b/include/scsi/libsas.h index
>> ef7872c..a26466a 100644
>> --- a/include/scsi/libsas.h
>> +++ b/include/scsi/libsas.h
>> @@ -689,6 +689,12 @@ struct sas_domain_function_template {
>> /* GPIO support */
>> int (*lldd_write_gpio)(struct sas_ha_struct *, u8 reg_type,
>> u8 reg_index, u8 reg_count, u8
>> *write_data);
>> +
>> + /* ATA EH functions */
>> + void (*lldd_dev_freeze)(struct domain_device *);
>
> Why do we need to pass this all the way through to the lldd? Can we
> get away with emulating this in sas_ata.c.
>

Because SAS HBAs spec haven't a unified standard, not like AHCI.
But I think we can delete the interface because we don't disable interrupt
during EH now.

>> + void (*lldd_dev_thaw)(struct domain_device *);
>
> Same note as lldd_dev_freeze
>
>> + int (*lldd_wait_task_done)(struct sas_task *);
>
> Should not be needed.
>
>> + int (*lldd_dev_classify)(struct domain_device *);
>
> I think this belongs in a different patch set. If we solve device
> re-classification for soft reset we need to do the same for the
> sas_ata_hard_reset path.

Could you explain more details? Thanks!