Re: [patch 13/13] mm: memcontrol: rewrite uncharge API

From: Michal Hocko
Date: Wed Jul 23 2014 - 10:38:58 EST


On Tue 22-07-14 17:44:43, Miklos Szeredi wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 22, 2014 at 5:08 PM, Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> > On Sat 19-07-14 13:39:11, Johannes Weiner wrote:
> >> On Fri, Jul 18, 2014 at 05:12:54PM +0200, Miklos Szeredi wrote:
> >> > On Fri, Jul 18, 2014 at 4:45 PM, Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> >
> >> > > I assumed the source page would always be new, according to this part
> >> > > in fuse_try_move_page():
> >> > >
> >> > > /*
> >> > > * This is a new and locked page, it shouldn't be mapped or
> >> > > * have any special flags on it
> >> > > */
> >> > > if (WARN_ON(page_mapped(oldpage)))
> >> > > goto out_fallback_unlock;
> >> > > if (WARN_ON(page_has_private(oldpage)))
> >> > > goto out_fallback_unlock;
> >> > > if (WARN_ON(PageDirty(oldpage) || PageWriteback(oldpage)))
> >> > > goto out_fallback_unlock;
> >> > > if (WARN_ON(PageMlocked(oldpage)))
> >> > > goto out_fallback_unlock;
> >> > >
> >> > > However, it's in the page cache and I can't really convince myself
> >> > > that it's not also on the LRU. Miklos, I have trouble pinpointing
> >> > > where oldpage is instantiated exactly and what state it might be in -
> >> > > can it already be on the LRU?
> >> >
> >> > oldpage comes from ->readpages() (*NOT* ->readpage()), i.e. readahead.
> >> >
> >> > AFAICS it is added to the LRU in read_cache_pages(), so it looks like
> >> > it is definitely on the LRU at that point.
> >
> > OK, so my understanding of the code was wrong :/ and staring at it for
> > quite a while didn't help much. The fuse code is so full of indirection
> > it makes my head spin.
>
> Definitely needs a rewrite. But forget the complexities for the
> moment and just consider this single case:
>
> ->readpages() is called to do some readahead, pages are locked, added
> to the page cache and, AFAICS, charged to a memcg (in
> add_to_page_cache_lru()).
>
> - fuse sends a READ request to userspace and it gets a reply with
> splice(... SPLICE_F_MOVE). What this means that a bunch of pages of
> indefinite origin are to replace (if possible) the pages already in
> the page cache. If not possible, for some reason, it falls back to
> copying the contents. So, AFAICS, the oldpage and the newpage can be
> charged to a different memcg.

OK, thanks for the clarification. I had this feeling but couldn't wrap
my head around the indirection of the code.

It seems that checkig PageCgroupUsed(new) and bail out early in
mem_cgroup_migrate should just work, no?

> > How should we test this code path, Miklos?
>
> fusexmp_fh -osplice_write,splice_move /mnt/fuse
>
> This will mirror / under /mnt/fuse and will use splice to move data
> from the underlying filesystem to the fuse filesystem, hopefully.
>
> It would be useful if it had some instrumentation telling us the
> actual number of pages successfully moved, but it doesn't have that
> yet.

Thanks I will try to play with this tomorrow when I have more time.
--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs
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