Re: [PATCH 6/6] percpu-refcount: implement percpu_ref_reinit() and percpu_ref_is_zero()

From: Paul E. McKenney
Date: Wed Jun 18 2014 - 22:27:21 EST


On Wed, Jun 18, 2014 at 10:07:27PM -0400, Tejun Heo wrote:
> On Thu, Jun 19, 2014 at 09:58:16AM +0800, Lai Jiangshan wrote:
> > On 06/18/2014 11:32 PM, Tejun Heo wrote:
> > > On Wed, Jun 18, 2014 at 11:37:35AM +0800, Lai Jiangshan wrote:
> > >>> @@ -97,7 +98,10 @@ static inline void percpu_ref_kill(struct percpu_ref *ref)
> > >>> static inline bool __pcpu_ref_alive(struct percpu_ref *ref,
> > >>> unsigned __percpu **pcpu_countp)
> > >>> {
> > >>> - unsigned long pcpu_ptr = ACCESS_ONCE(ref->pcpu_count_ptr);
> > >>> + unsigned long pcpu_ptr;
> > >>> +
> > >>> + /* paired with smp_store_release() in percpu_ref_reinit() */
> > >>> + pcpu_ptr = smp_load_acquire(&ref->pcpu_count_ptr);
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> Does "smp_load_acquire()" hurts the performance of percpu_ref_get/put()
> > >> in non-x86 system?
> > >
> > > It's equivalent to data dependency barrier. The only arch which needs
> > > something more than barrier() is alpha. It isn't an issue.
> >
> > But I searched from the source, smp_load_acquire() is just barrier() in
> > x86, arm64, ia64, s390, sparc, but it includes memory barrier
> > instruction in other archs.
>
> Hmmm, right, it's a stronger guarantee than the data dependency
> barrier. This should probably use smp_wmb() and
> smp_read_barrier_depends(). That's all it needs anyway.

Yep, smp_load_acquire() orders its load against later loads and stores,
so it really does need a memory barrier on weakly ordered systems.

This is the "publish" operation for dynamically allocated per-CPU
references? If so, agreed, you should be able to rely on dependency
ordering. Make sure to comment the smp_read_barrier_depends(). ;-)

Thanx, Paul

> Thanks.
>
> --
> tejun
>

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