Re: [PATCH] init: make rootdelay=N consistent with rootwait behaviour

From: Andrew Morton
Date: Tue Jun 17 2014 - 18:20:30 EST


On Wed, 4 Jun 2014 14:01:35 -0400 Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Currently rootdelay=N and rootwait behave differently (aside
> from the obvious unbounded wait duration) because they are
> at different places in the init sequence.
>
> The difference manifests itself for md devices because the
> call to md_run_setup() lives between rootdelay and rootwait,
> so if you try to use rootdelay=20 to try and allow a slow
> RAID0 array to assemble, you get this:
>
> [ 4.526011] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdc] Attached SCSI removable disk
> [ 22.972079] md: Waiting for all devices to be available before autodetect
>
> i.e. you've achieved nothing other than delaying the probing
> 20s, when what you wanted was a 20s delay _after_ the probing
> for md devices was initiated.
>
> Here we move the rootdelay code to be right beside the rootwait
> code, so that their behaviour is consistent.
>
> It should be noted that in doing so, the actions based on the
> saved_root_name[0] and initrd_load() were previously put on
> hold by rootdelay=N and now currently will not be delayed.
> However, I think consistent behaviour is more important than
> matching historical behaviour of delaying the above two operations.

hm. There may be good reasons for inserting a delay between scsi init
and MD init - give things time to settle down before MD starts playing
with the disks? And I think your patch takes away that option?


The kernel-parameters.txt documentation for these things is rather
vague. We have three distinct phases, I think?

a) scsi init
b) [md init]
c) root mount

It's not terribly clear where rootdelay and rootwait are operating and
I expect there are gaps in the implementation anyway.

Do you think it's worth cleaning and clearing all this up in some fashion?

The whole thing is a bit of an admission of failure anyway, isn't it?
Why should the kernel ever need to perform arbitrary dopey delays like
this? Are we working around unresolved underlying bugs?

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