Re: [PATCH v3] ARM: add get_user() support for 8 byte types

From: Russell King - ARM Linux
Date: Tue Jun 17 2014 - 07:09:21 EST


On Tue, Jun 17, 2014 at 11:17:23AM +0100, Daniel Thompson wrote:
> ... at this point there is a narrowing cast followed by an implicit
> widening. This results in compiler either ignoring r3 altogether or, if
> spilling to the stack, generating code to set r3 to zero before doing
> the store.

In actual fact, there's very little difference between the two
implementations in terms of generated code.

The difference between them is what happens on the 64-bit big endian
narrowing case, where we use __get_user_4 with your version. This
adds one additional instruction.

The little endian case results in identical code except for register
usage - for example, with my test for a 32-bit being widened to 64-bit:

str lr, [sp, #-4]!
- mov r3, r0
+ mov ip, r0
mov r0, r1
#APP
@ 280 "t-getuser.c" 1
bl __get_user_4
@ 0 "" 2
- str r2, [r3, #0]
- mov r2, #0
- str r2, [r3, #4]
+ mov r3, #0
+ str r2, [ip, #0]
+ str r3, [ip, #4]
ldr pc, [sp], #4

and 64-bit narrowed to 32-bit:

str lr, [sp, #-4]!
- mov ip, r0
+ mov r3, r0
mov r0, r1
#APP
@ 275 "t-getuser.c" 1
- bl __get_user_8
+ bl __get_user_4
@ 0 "" 2
- str r2, [ip, #0]
+ str r2, [r3, #0]
ldr pc, [sp], #4

In terms of type checking, both seem to get it correct (which is something
I'm concerned about by any implementation since this is just as important
as the generated code).

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