Re: Possible netns creation and execution performance/scalability regression since v3.8 due to rcu callbacks being offloaded to multiple cpus

From: Rafael Tinoco
Date: Fri Jun 13 2014 - 14:22:37 EST


Okay,

Tests with the same script were done.
I'm comparing : master + patch vs 3.15.0-rc5 (last sync'ed rcu commit)
and 3.9 last bisect good.

Same tests were made. I'm comparing the following versions:

1) master + suggested patch
2) 3.15.0-rc5 (last rcu commit in my clone)
3) 3.9-rc2 (last bisect good)

master + sug patch 3.15.0-rc5 (last rcu)
3.9-rc2 (bisec good)
mark no none all no none all no

# (netns add) / sec

250 125.00 250.00 250.00 20.83 22.73 50.00 83.33
500 250.00 250.00 250.00 22.73 22.73 50.00 125.00
750 250.00 125.00 125.00 20.83 22.73 62.50 125.00
1000 125.00 250.00 125.00 20.83 20.83 50.00 250.00
1250 125.00 125.00 250.00 22.73 22.73 50.00 125.00
1500 125.00 125.00 125.00 22.73 22.73 41.67 125.00
1750 125.00 125.00 83.33 22.73 22.73 50.00 83.33
2000 125.00 83.33 125.00 22.73 25.00 50.00 125.00

-> From 3.15 to patched tree, netns add performance was ***
restored/improved *** OK

# (netns add + 1 x exec) / sec

250 11.90 14.71 31.25 5.00 6.76 15.63 62.50
500 11.90 13.89 31.25 5.10 7.14 15.63 41.67
750 11.90 13.89 27.78 5.10 7.14 15.63 50.00
1000 11.90 13.16 25.00 4.90 6.41 15.63 35.71
1250 11.90 13.89 25.00 4.90 6.58 15.63 27.78
1500 11.36 13.16 25.00 4.72 6.25 15.63 25.00
1750 11.90 12.50 22.73 4.63 5.56 14.71 20.83
2000 11.36 12.50 22.73 4.55 5.43 13.89 17.86

-> From 3.15 to patched tree, performance improves +100% but still
-50% of 3.9-rc2

# (netns add + 2 x exec) / sec

250 6.58 8.62 16.67 2.81 3.97 9.26 41.67
500 6.58 8.33 15.63 2.78 4.10 9.62 31.25
750 5.95 7.81 15.63 2.69 3.85 8.93 25.00
1000 5.95 7.35 13.89 2.60 3.73 8.93 20.83
1250 5.81 7.35 13.89 2.55 3.52 8.62 16.67
1500 5.81 7.35 13.16 0.00 3.47 8.62 13.89
1750 5.43 6.76 13.16 0.00 3.47 8.62 11.36
2000 5.32 6.58 12.50 0.00 3.38 8.33 9.26

-> Same as before.

# netns add + 2 x exec + 1 x ip link to netns

250 7.14 8.33 14.71 2.87 3.97 8.62 35.71
500 6.94 8.33 13.89 2.91 3.91 8.93 25.00
750 6.10 7.58 13.89 2.75 3.79 8.06 19.23
1000 5.56 6.94 12.50 2.69 3.85 8.06 14.71
1250 5.68 6.58 11.90 2.58 3.57 7.81 11.36
1500 5.56 6.58 10.87 0.00 3.73 7.58 10.00
1750 5.43 6.41 10.42 0.00 3.57 7.14 8.62
2000 5.21 6.25 10.00 0.00 3.33 7.14 6.94

-> Ip link add to netns did not change performance proportion much.

# netns add + 2 x exec + 2 x ip link to netns

250 7.35 8.62 13.89 2.94 4.03 8.33 31.25
500 7.14 8.06 12.50 2.94 4.03 8.06 20.83
750 6.41 7.58 11.90 2.81 3.85 7.81 15.63
1000 5.95 7.14 10.87 2.69 3.79 7.35 12.50
1250 5.81 6.76 10.00 2.66 3.62 7.14 10.00
1500 5.68 6.41 9.62 3.73 6.76 8.06
1750 5.32 6.25 8.93 3.68 6.58 7.35
2000 5.43 6.10 8.33 3.42 6.10 6.41

-> Same as before.

OBS:

1) It seems that performance got improved for network namespace
addiction but maybe there can be some improvement also on netns
execution. This way we might achieve same performance as 3.9.0-rc2
(good bisect) had.

2) These tests were made with 4 cpu only.

3) Initial charts showed that 1 cpu case with all cpus as no-cb
(without this patch) had something like 50% of bisect good. The 4 cpu
(nocball) case had 26% of bisect good (like showed above in the last
case -> 31.25 -- 8.33).

4) With the patch, using 4 cpus and nocball, we now have 44% of bisect
good performance (against 26% we had).

5) NOCB_* is still an issue. It is clear that only NOCB_CPU_ALL option
is giving us something near last good commit performance.

Thank you

Rafael
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