[PATCH v8 0/6] MCS Lock: MCS lock code cleanup and optimizations

From: Tim Chen
Date: Mon Jan 20 2014 - 20:24:34 EST


This update to the patch series reorganize the order of the patches
by fixing MCS lock barrier leakage first before making standalone
MCS lock and unlock functions. We also changed the hooks to architecture
specific mcs_spin_lock_contended and mcs_spin_lock_uncontended from
needing Kconfig to generic-asm and putting arch specific asm headers
as needed. Peter, please review the last patch and bless it with your
signed-off if it looks right.

This patch series fixes barriers of MCS lock and perform some optimizations.
Proper passing of the mcs lock is now done with smp_load_acquire() in
mcs_spin_lock() and smp_store_release() in mcs_spin_unlock. Note that
this is not sufficient to form a full memory barrier across cpus on
many architectures (except x86) for the mcs_unlock and mcs_lock pair.
For code that needs a full memory barrier with mcs_unlock and mcs_lock
pair, smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() should be used after mcs_lock.

Will also added hooks to allow for architecture specific
implementation and optimization of the of the contended paths of
lock and unlock of mcs_spin_lock and mcs_spin_unlock functions.

The original mcs lock code has potential leaks between critical sections, which
was not a problem when MCS was embedded within the mutex but needs
to be corrected when allowing the MCS lock to be used by itself for
other locking purposes. The MCS lock code was previously embedded in
the mutex.c and is now sepearted. This allows for easier reuse of MCS
lock in other places like rwsem and qrwlock.

Tim

v8:
1. Move order of patches by putting barrier corrections first.
2. Use generic-asm headers for hooking in arch specific mcs_spin_lock_contended
and mcs_spin_lock_uncontended function.
3. Some minor cleanup and comments added.

v7:
1. Update architecture specific hooks with concise architecture
specific arch_mcs_spin_lock_contended and arch_mcs_spin_lock_uncontended
functions.

v6:
1. Fix a bug of improper xchg_acquire and extra space in barrier
fixing patch.
2. Added extra hooks to allow for architecture specific version
of mcs_spin_lock and mcs_spin_unlock to be used.

v5:
1. Rework barrier correction patch. We now use smp_load_acquire()
in mcs_spin_lock() and smp_store_release() in
mcs_spin_unlock() to allow for architecture dependent barriers to be
automatically used. This is clean and will provide the right
barriers for all architecture.

v4:
1. Move patch series to the latest tip after v3.12

v3:
1. modified memory barriers to support non x86 architectures that have
weak memory ordering.

v2:
1. change export mcs_spin_lock as a GPL export symbol
2. corrected mcs_spin_lock to references


Jason Low (1):
MCS Lock: optimizations and extra comments

Peter Zijlstra (1):
MCS Lock: Allow architecture specific asm files to be used for
contended case

Tim Chen (2):
MCS Lock: Restructure the MCS lock defines and locking
MCS Lock: allow architectures to hook in to contended

Waiman Long (2):
MCS Lock: Barrier corrections
MCS Lock: Move mcs_lock/unlock function into its own

arch/alpha/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/arc/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/arm/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/arm64/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/avr32/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/blackfin/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/c6x/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/cris/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/frv/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/hexagon/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/ia64/include/asm/Kbuild | 2 +-
arch/m32r/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/m68k/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/metag/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/microblaze/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/mips/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/mn10300/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/openrisc/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/parisc/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/powerpc/include/asm/Kbuild | 2 +-
arch/s390/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/score/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/sh/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/sparc/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/tile/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/um/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/unicore32/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
arch/xtensa/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 +
include/asm-generic/mcs_spinlock.h | 13 +++++
include/linux/mcs_spinlock.h | 27 ++++++++++
include/linux/mutex.h | 5 +-
kernel/locking/Makefile | 6 +--
kernel/locking/mcs_spinlock.c | 103 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
kernel/locking/mutex.c | 60 +++------------------
35 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 60 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 include/asm-generic/mcs_spinlock.h
create mode 100644 include/linux/mcs_spinlock.h
create mode 100644 kernel/locking/mcs_spinlock.c

--
1.7.11.7


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