[PATCH v4 3/5] MCS Lock: Barrier corrections

From: Tim Chen
Date: Wed Nov 06 2013 - 20:27:08 EST


This patch corrects the way memory barriers are used in the MCS lock
and removes ones that are not needed. Also add comments on all barriers.

Reviewed-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@xxxxxx>
---
include/linux/mcs_spinlock.h | 13 +++++++++++--
1 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mcs_spinlock.h b/include/linux/mcs_spinlock.h
index 96f14299..93d445d 100644
--- a/include/linux/mcs_spinlock.h
+++ b/include/linux/mcs_spinlock.h
@@ -36,16 +36,19 @@ void mcs_spin_lock(struct mcs_spinlock **lock, struct mcs_spinlock *node)
node->locked = 0;
node->next = NULL;

+ /* xchg() provides a memory barrier */
prev = xchg(lock, node);
if (likely(prev == NULL)) {
/* Lock acquired */
return;
}
ACCESS_ONCE(prev->next) = node;
- smp_wmb();
/* Wait until the lock holder passes the lock down */
while (!ACCESS_ONCE(node->locked))
arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
+
+ /* Make sure subsequent operations happen after the lock is acquired */
+ smp_rmb();
}

/*
@@ -58,6 +61,7 @@ static void mcs_spin_unlock(struct mcs_spinlock **lock, struct mcs_spinlock *nod

if (likely(!next)) {
/*
+ * cmpxchg() provides a memory barrier.
* Release the lock by setting it to NULL
*/
if (likely(cmpxchg(lock, node, NULL) == node))
@@ -65,9 +69,14 @@ static void mcs_spin_unlock(struct mcs_spinlock **lock, struct mcs_spinlock *nod
/* Wait until the next pointer is set */
while (!(next = ACCESS_ONCE(node->next)))
arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Make sure all operations within the critical section
+ * happen before the lock is released.
+ */
+ smp_wmb();
}
ACCESS_ONCE(next->locked) = 1;
- smp_wmb();
}

#endif /* __LINUX_MCS_SPINLOCK_H */
--
1.7.4.4



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