Re: [PATCH RFC v2 2/5] spmi: Linux driver framework for SPMI

From: Josh Cartwright
Date: Fri Aug 23 2013 - 12:06:51 EST


On Thu, Aug 22, 2013 at 04:10:54PM -0700, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
> On Fri, Aug 09, 2013 at 01:37:09PM -0700, Josh Cartwright wrote:
> > +static char dbgfs_help[] =
> > + "SPMI Debug-FS support\n"
> > + "\n"
> > + "Hierarchy schema:\n"
> > + "/sys/kernel/debug/spmi\n"
> > + " /help -- Static help text\n"
> > + " /spmi-0 -- Directory for SPMI bus 0\n"
> > + " /spmi-0/0-1 -- Directory for SPMI device '0-1'\n"
> > + " /spmi-0/0-1/address -- Starting register for reads or writes\n"
> > + " /spmi-0/0-1/count -- Number of registers to read (only used for reads)\n"
> > + " /spmi-0/0-1/data -- Initiates the SPMI read (formatted output)\n"
> > + " /spmi-0/0-1/data_raw -- Initiates the SPMI raw read or write\n"
> > + " /spmi-n -- Directory for SPMI bus n\n"
> > + "\n"
> > + "To perform SPMI read or write transactions, you need to first write the\n"
> > + "address of the slave device register to the 'address' file. For read\n"
> > + "transactions, the number of bytes to be read needs to be written to the\n"
> > + "'count' file.\n"
> > + "\n"
> > + "The 'address' file specifies the 20-bit address of a slave device register.\n"
> > + "The upper 4 bits 'address[19..16]' specify the slave identifier (SID) for\n"
> > + "the slave device. The lower 16 bits specify the slave register address.\n"
> > + "\n"
> > + "Reading from the 'data' file will initiate a SPMI read transaction starting\n"
> > + "from slave register 'address' for 'count' number of bytes.\n"
> > + "\n"
> > + "Writing to the 'data' file will initiate a SPMI write transaction starting\n"
> > + "from slave register 'address'. The number of registers written to will\n"
> > + "match the number of bytes written to the 'data' file.\n"
> > + "\n"
> > + "Example: Read 4 bytes starting at register address 0x1234 for SID 2\n"
> > + "\n"
> > + "echo 0x21234 > address\n"
> > + "echo 4 > count\n"
> > + "cat data\n"
> > + "\n"
> > + "Example: Write 3 bytes starting at register address 0x1008 for SID 1\n"
> > + "\n"
> > + "echo 0x11008 > address\n"
> > + "echo 0x01 0x02 0x03 > data\n"
> > + "\n"
> > + "Note that the count file is not used for writes. Since 3 bytes are\n"
> > + "written to the 'data' file, then 3 bytes will be written across the\n"
> > + "SPMI bus.\n\n";
>
> The help file within the kernel is a nice touch :)
>
> I do know the only rule for debugfs is "There are no rules", but this
> looks like you are going to have the way to interact to this bus and
> devices as debugfs, is that correct?

Using debugfs is _a_ way to interact with the controller/slaves, however
it is not _the_ way to do so. The primary interface is the in-kernel
spmi_{read,write,...}_* functions called within the context of a proper
slave driver.

> Or is this only for "debugging"? If so, please document it as such.

It's there because it provides a useful interface for debugging of the
controller code, and for simple peek/poke of the slave registers without
having a full driver in place. Will document this.

> > +void spmi_dfs_controller_add(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
> > +{
> > + ctrl->dfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(&ctrl->dev),
> > + spmi_debug_root);
> > + WARN_ON(!ctrl->dfs_dir);
>
> Why? What is a user going to be able to do with something like this?
> You do this in a number of places, please provide "valid" error messages
> instead of just kernel stack tracebacks, failing to show the device for
> which the error occured (hint, use dev_err()).

Will do. Thanks.

> Again, never use WARN_ON() as error handling, it's lazy, and wrong.

To be fair to the original author of this code, this was one of the
'cleanups' I implemented. So, I'll take full responsibility for the
laziness. :)

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