Re: [PATCH 2/2] usb: fail on usb_hub_create_port_device() errors

From: Alan Stern
Date: Wed Aug 21 2013 - 10:26:04 EST


On Wed, 21 Aug 2013, Krzysztof Mazur wrote:

> > We should never have maxchild < bNbrPorts (unless maxchild is 0). But
> > just in case we do, changing the code is a good idea.
> >
> > Besides, "hub->maxchild" is shorter and easier to read than
> > "hub->descriptor->bNbrPorts". :-)
> >
>
> It's "hub->hdev->maxchild", but it's still shorter and
> in many places it's just "hdev->maxchild" :)
>
> I tested that with maxchild < bNbrPorts and there are no NULL pointer
> dereferences anymore.
>
> Krzysiek
> -- >8 --
> Subject: [PATCH 3/2] usb: don't use bNbrPorts after initialization
>
> After successful initialization hub->descriptor->bNbrPorts and
> hub->hdev->maxchild are equal, but using hub->hdev->maxchild is
> preferred because that value is explicitly used for initialization
> of hub->ports[].
>
> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Mazur <krzysiek@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/usb/core/hub.c | 12 +++++-------
> 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c
> index 292ffa8..86e353f 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c
> @@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ static void led_work (struct work_struct *work)
> if (hdev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED || hub->quiescing)
> return;
>
> - for (i = 0; i < hub->descriptor->bNbrPorts; i++) {
> + for (i = 0; i < hdev->maxchild; i++) {
> unsigned selector, mode;
>
> /* 30%-50% duty cycle */
> @@ -500,7 +500,7 @@ static void led_work (struct work_struct *work)
> }
> if (!changed && blinkenlights) {
> cursor++;
> - cursor %= hub->descriptor->bNbrPorts;
> + cursor %= hdev->maxchild;
> set_port_led(hub, cursor + 1, HUB_LED_GREEN);
> hub->indicator[cursor] = INDICATOR_CYCLE;
> changed++;
> @@ -826,7 +826,7 @@ static unsigned hub_power_on(struct usb_hub *hub, bool do_delay)
> else
> dev_dbg(hub->intfdev, "trying to enable port power on "
> "non-switchable hub\n");
> - for (port1 = 1; port1 <= hub->descriptor->bNbrPorts; port1++)
> + for (port1 = 1; port1 <= hub->hdev->maxchild; port1++)
> if (hub->ports[port1 - 1]->power_is_on)
> set_port_feature(hub->hdev, port1, USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER);
> else
> @@ -4655,9 +4655,7 @@ static void hub_events(void)
> hub_dev = hub->intfdev;
> intf = to_usb_interface(hub_dev);
> dev_dbg(hub_dev, "state %d ports %d chg %04x evt %04x\n",
> - hdev->state, hub->descriptor
> - ? hub->descriptor->bNbrPorts
> - : 0,
> + hdev->state, hdev->maxchild,
> /* NOTE: expects max 15 ports... */
> (u16) hub->change_bits[0],
> (u16) hub->event_bits[0]);
> @@ -4702,7 +4700,7 @@ static void hub_events(void)
> }
>
> /* deal with port status changes */
> - for (i = 1; i <= hub->descriptor->bNbrPorts; i++) {
> + for (i = 1; i <= hdev->maxchild; i++) {
> if (test_bit(i, hub->busy_bits))
> continue;
> connect_change = test_bit(i, hub->change_bits);
>

This is good. Combined with your other changes, it should fix all
the problems you described. You can add my Acked-by to these patches
now.

Alan Stern

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