[PATCH 04/10] sched, fair: Shrink sg_lb_stats and play memset games

From: Peter Zijlstra
Date: Mon Aug 19 2013 - 12:15:09 EST


We can shrink sg_lb_stats because rq::nr_running is an 'unsigned int'
and cpu numbers are 'int'

Before:
sgs: /* size: 72, cachelines: 2, members: 10 */
sds: /* size: 184, cachelines: 3, members: 7 */

After:
sgs: /* size: 56, cachelines: 1, members: 10 */
sds: /* size: 152, cachelines: 3, members: 7 */

Further we can avoid clearing all of sds since we do a total
clear/assignment of sg_stats in update_sg_lb_stats() with exception of
busiest_stat.avg_load which is referenced in update_sd_pick_busiest().

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
kernel/sched/fair.c | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -4282,12 +4282,12 @@ static unsigned long task_h_load(struct
struct sg_lb_stats {
unsigned long avg_load; /*Avg load across the CPUs of the group */
unsigned long group_load; /* Total load over the CPUs of the group */
- unsigned long sum_nr_running; /* Nr tasks running in the group */
unsigned long sum_weighted_load; /* Weighted load of group's tasks */
unsigned long load_per_task;
- unsigned long group_capacity;
- unsigned long idle_cpus;
- unsigned long group_weight;
+ unsigned int sum_nr_running; /* Nr tasks running in the group */
+ unsigned int group_capacity;
+ unsigned int idle_cpus;
+ unsigned int group_weight;
int group_imb; /* Is there an imbalance in the group ? */
int group_has_capacity; /* Is there extra capacity in the group? */
};
@@ -4303,10 +4303,38 @@ struct sd_lb_stats {
unsigned long total_pwr; /* Total power of all groups in sd */
unsigned long avg_load; /* Average load across all groups in sd */

- struct sg_lb_stats this_stat; /* Statistics of this group */
struct sg_lb_stats busiest_stat;/* Statistics of the busiest group */
+ struct sg_lb_stats this_stat; /* Statistics of this group */
};

+static inline void init_sd_lb_stats(struct sd_lb_stats *sds)
+{
+ /*
+ * struct sd_lb_stats {
+ * struct sched_group * busiest; // 0 8
+ * struct sched_group * this; // 8 8
+ * long unsigned int total_load; // 16 8
+ * long unsigned int total_pwr; // 24 8
+ * long unsigned int avg_load; // 32 8
+ * struct sg_lb_stats {
+ * long unsigned int avg_load; // 40 8
+ * long unsigned int group_load; // 48 8
+ * ...
+ * } busiest_stat; // 40 56
+ * struct sg_lb_stats this_stat; // 96 56
+ *
+ * // size: 152, cachelines: 3, members: 7
+ * // last cacheline: 24 bytes
+ * };
+ *
+ * Skimp on the clearing to avoid duplicate work. We can avoid clearing
+ * this_stat because update_sg_lb_stats() does a full clear/assignment.
+ * We must however clear busiest_stat::avg_load because
+ * update_sd_pick_busiest() reads this before assignment.
+ */
+ memset(sds, 0, offsetof(struct sd_lb_stats, busiest_stat.group_load));
+}
+
/**
* get_sd_load_idx - Obtain the load index for a given sched domain.
* @sd: The sched_domain whose load_idx is to be obtained.
@@ -4665,7 +4693,7 @@ static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(st
*/
if (prefer_sibling && !local_group &&
sds->this && sds->this_stat.group_has_capacity)
- sgs->group_capacity = min(sgs->group_capacity, 1UL);
+ sgs->group_capacity = min(sgs->group_capacity, 1U);

/* Now, start updating sd_lb_stats */
sds->total_load += sgs->group_load;
@@ -4896,7 +4924,7 @@ static struct sched_group *find_busiest_
struct sg_lb_stats *this, *busiest;
struct sd_lb_stats sds;

- memset(&sds, 0, sizeof(sds));
+ init_sd_lb_stats(&sds);

/*
* Compute the various statistics relavent for load balancing at


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