Re: [PATCH] irq: add a new function irq_in_progress to check pendingIRQ handlers

From: Greg KH
Date: Thu Jun 06 2013 - 21:18:00 EST


On Fri, Jun 07, 2013 at 08:53:29AM +0800, Yanmin Zhang wrote:
> On Thu, 2013-06-06 at 15:18 +0200, Thomas Gleixner wrote:
> > On Thu, 6 Jun 2013, shuox.liu@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
> > > From: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@xxxxxxxxx>
> > >
> > > synchronize_irq waits pending IRQ handlers to be finished. If using this
> > > function while holding a resource, the IRQ handler may cause deadlock.
> > >
> > > Here we add a new function irq_in_progress which doesn't wait for the handlers
> > > to be finished.
> > >
> > > A typical use case at suspend-to-ram:
> > >
> > > device driver's irq handler is complicated and might hold a mutex at rare cases.
> > > Its suspend function is called and a suspended flag is set.
> > > In case its IRQ handler is running, suspend function calls irq_in_progress. if
> > > handler is running, abort suspend.
> > > The irq handler checks the suspended flag. If the device is suspended, irq handler
> > > either ignores the interrupt, or wakes up the whole system, and the driver's
> > > resume function could deal with the delayed interrupt handling.
> >
> > This is as wrong as it can be. Fix the driver instead of hacking racy
> > functions into the core code.
> >
> > So your problem looks like this:
> >
> > CPU 0 CPU 1
> > irq_handler_thread() suspend()
> > ..... mutex_lock(&m);
> > mutex_lock(&m); synchronize_irq();
> >
> > So why needs the mutex to be taken before synchronize_irq()? Why not
> > doing the obvious?
> >
> > suspend()
> > disable_irq(); (Implies synchronize_irq)
> > mutex_lock(&m);
> > ....
> > mutex_unlock(&m);
> > enable_irq();
> Thanks for the kind comment.
>
> We do consider your solution before and it works well indeed with some specific
> simple drivers. For example, some drives use GPIO pin as interrupt source.
>
> On one specific platform, disable_irq would really disable the irq at RTE entry,
> which means we lose the wakeup capability of this device.
> synchronize_irq can be another solution. But we did hit 'DPM device timeout' issue
> reported by dpm_wd_handler at suspend-to-ram.
>
> The driver is complicated. We couldn't change too many functions to optimize it.
> In addition, we have to use the driver instead of throwing it away.

What is preventing you from rewriting it to work properly?

> With irq_in_progress, we can resolve this issue and it does work, although it
> looks like ugly.

Don't paper over driver bugs in the core kernel, fix the driver.

greg k-h
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