Re: 3.9-rc5: Encountedred INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPUdue to 09a9f1d27

From: Vivek Goyal
Date: Mon Apr 15 2013 - 15:13:58 EST


On Mon, Apr 15, 2013 at 01:59:29PM -0400, Vivek Goyal wrote:
> CCing akpm.
>
> Vivek
>
> On Mon, Apr 15, 2013 at 01:34:24PM -0400, Vivek Goyal wrote:
> > On Mon, Apr 15, 2013 at 12:35:52PM -0400, Vivek Goyal wrote:
> >
> > [..]
> > > > My first guess would be that mmap_sem is held during exec, so you
> > > > can't have __mm_populate() try holding it recursively.
> > >
> > > I think it is not mmap_sem as even with VM_LOCKED, we take mmap_sem
> > > and things are fine.
> > >
> > > So things work till 3.8 and break in 3.8-rc1 (with both VM_LOCKED and
> > > VM_POPULATE specifed). I will do git bisect and try to figure out which
> > > is first commit which has the issue.
> >
> > Ok, following seems to be first bad commit.
> >
> > commit bebeb3d68b24bb4132d452c5707fe321208bcbcd
> > Author: Michel Lespinasse <walken@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Date: Fri Feb 22 16:32:37 2013 -0800
> >
> > mm: introduce mm_populate() for populating new vmas
> >

Michel,

An interesting observation. After this commit looks like simple
mmap(MAP_LOCKED) of a file was broken and it would hang and give RCU stall
warning similar to my patch of locking /sbin/kexec.

But in latest kernel mmap(MAP_LOCKED) does not hang. So looks like
this problem got fixed in a patch after this first bad commit. But
locking /sbin/kexec issue still remains.

I used following test program to map a arbitray file.

Thanks
Vivek


#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <keyutils.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <attr/xattr.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>

main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *filename = argv[1];
int fd, ret;
void *file_addr, *data_addr;
struct stat stats;
ssize_t sig_sz;
void *sig;

if (argc != 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Enter file name\n");
exit(1);
}

fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
if (fd == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Open of file %s failed:%s\n", filename,
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}

ret = fstat(fd, &stats);
if (ret == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "fstat of file %s failed:%s\n", filename,
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}

file_addr = mmap(NULL, stats.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_LOCKED, fd, 0);

if (file_addr == MAP_FAILED) {
fprintf(stderr, "mmap() failed:%s\n", strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
}
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