[PATCH 4/5] dump_stack: implement arch-specific hardware description in task dumps

From: Tejun Heo
Date: Fri Mar 29 2013 - 22:28:06 EST


x86 and ia64 can acquire extra hardware identification information
from DMI and print it along with task dumps; however, the usage isn't
consistent.

* x86 show_regs() collects vendor, product and board strings and print
them out with PID, comm and utsname. Some of the information is
printed again later in the same dump.

* warn_slowpath_common() explicitly accesses the DMI board and prints
it out with "Hardware name:" label. This applies to both x86 and
ia64 but is irrelevant on all other archs.

* ia64 doesn't show DMI information on other non-WARN dumps.

This patch introduces arch-specific hardware description used by
dump_stack(). It can be set by calling dump_stack_set_arch_desc()
during boot and printed out along with utsname.

dmi_set_dump_stack_arch_desc() is added which sets arch-specific
description from DMI data. It uses the same information and
formatting as x86 show_regs() is using. The function is called from
x86 and ia64 boot code right after dmi_scan_machine().

This makes the explicit DMI handling in warn_slowpath_common()
unnecessary. Removed.

show_regs() isn't yet converted to use generic debug information
printing and this patch doesn't remove the duplicate DMI handling in
x86 show_regs(). The next patch will unify show_regs() handling and
remove the duplication.

An example WARN dump follows.

WARNING: at /work/os/work/kernel/workqueue.c:4840 init_workqueues+0x35/0x505()
Modules linked in:
Pid: 1, comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #18 empty empty/S3992
0000000000000009 ffff88007c861e08 ffffffff81c61525 ffff88007c861e48
ffffffff8108f500 ffffffff82228240 0000000000000040 ffffffff8234a041
0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861e58
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81c61525>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
[<ffffffff8108f500>] warn_slowpath_common+0x70/0xa0
[<ffffffff8108f54a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
[<ffffffff8234a076>] init_workqueues+0x35/0x505
...

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c | 1 +
arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 1 +
drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/dmi.h | 2 ++
include/linux/printk.h | 1 +
kernel/panic.c | 6 ------
lib/dump_stack.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--
7 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
index 2029cc0..13bfdd2 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
@@ -1063,6 +1063,7 @@ check_bugs (void)
static int __init run_dmi_scan(void)
{
dmi_scan_machine();
+ dmi_set_dump_stack_arch_desc();
return 0;
}
core_initcall(run_dmi_scan);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
index 90d8cc9..91b9e7c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
@@ -970,6 +970,7 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
efi_init();

dmi_scan_machine();
+ dmi_set_dump_stack_arch_desc();

/*
* VMware detection requires dmi to be available, so this
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c b/drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c
index 4cd392d..9e7766b 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c
@@ -521,6 +521,32 @@ void __init dmi_scan_machine(void)
}

/**
+ * dmi_set_dump_stack_arch_desc - set arch description for dump_stack()
+ *
+ * Invoke dump_stack_set_arch_desc() with DMI system information so that
+ * DMI identifiers are printed out on task dumps. Arch boot code should
+ * call this function after dmi_scan_machine() if it wants to print out DMI
+ * identifiers on task dumps.
+ */
+void __init dmi_set_dump_stack_arch_desc(void)
+{
+ const char *vendor, *product, *board;
+
+ vendor = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_SYS_VENDOR);
+ if (!vendor)
+ vendor = "";
+ product = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME);
+ if (!product)
+ product = "";
+
+ /* Board Name is optional */
+ board = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_NAME);
+
+ dump_stack_set_arch_desc("%s %s%s%s", vendor, product,
+ board ? "/" : "", board ? board : "");
+}
+
+/**
* dmi_matches - check if dmi_system_id structure matches system DMI data
* @dmi: pointer to the dmi_system_id structure to check
*/
diff --git a/include/linux/dmi.h b/include/linux/dmi.h
index f156cca..b6eb7a0 100644
--- a/include/linux/dmi.h
+++ b/include/linux/dmi.h
@@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ extern const char * dmi_get_system_info(int field);
extern const struct dmi_device * dmi_find_device(int type, const char *name,
const struct dmi_device *from);
extern void dmi_scan_machine(void);
+extern void dmi_set_dump_stack_arch_desc(void);
extern bool dmi_get_date(int field, int *yearp, int *monthp, int *dayp);
extern int dmi_name_in_vendors(const char *str);
extern int dmi_name_in_serial(const char *str);
@@ -114,6 +115,7 @@ static inline const char * dmi_get_system_info(int field) { return NULL; }
static inline const struct dmi_device * dmi_find_device(int type, const char *name,
const struct dmi_device *from) { return NULL; }
static inline void dmi_scan_machine(void) { return; }
+static inline void dmi_set_dump_stack_arch_desc(void) { }
static inline bool dmi_get_date(int field, int *yearp, int *monthp, int *dayp)
{
if (yearp)
diff --git a/include/linux/printk.h b/include/linux/printk.h
index 952c1b2..73788ff 100644
--- a/include/linux/printk.h
+++ b/include/linux/printk.h
@@ -177,6 +177,7 @@ static inline void setup_log_buf(int early)
}
#endif

+extern void dump_stack_set_arch_desc(const char *fmt, ...);
extern void dump_stack_print_info(const char *log_lvl);
extern void dump_stack(void) __cold;

diff --git a/kernel/panic.c b/kernel/panic.c
index 7c57cc9..167ec09 100644
--- a/kernel/panic.c
+++ b/kernel/panic.c
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>
-#include <linux/dmi.h>

#define PANIC_TIMER_STEP 100
#define PANIC_BLINK_SPD 18
@@ -400,13 +399,8 @@ struct slowpath_args {
static void warn_slowpath_common(const char *file, int line, void *caller,
unsigned taint, struct slowpath_args *args)
{
- const char *board;
-
printk(KERN_WARNING "------------[ cut here ]------------\n");
printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: at %s:%d %pS()\n", file, line, caller);
- board = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME);
- if (board)
- printk(KERN_WARNING "Hardware name: %s\n", board);

if (args)
vprintk(args->fmt, args->args);
diff --git a/lib/dump_stack.c b/lib/dump_stack.c
index 5a67cfc..93573ec 100644
--- a/lib/dump_stack.c
+++ b/lib/dump_stack.c
@@ -8,6 +8,28 @@
#include <linux/utsname.h>
#include <linux/export.h>

+static char dump_stack_arch_desc_str[128];
+
+/**
+ * dump_stack_set_arch_desc - set arch-specific str to show with task dumps
+ * @fmt: printf-style format string
+ * @...: arguments for the format string
+ *
+ * The configured string will be printed right after utsname during task
+ * dumps. Usually used to add arch-specific system identifiers. If an
+ * arch wants to make use of such an ID string, it should initialize this
+ * as soon as possible during boot.
+ */
+void __init dump_stack_set_arch_desc(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ vsnprintf(dump_stack_arch_desc_str, sizeof(dump_stack_arch_desc_str),
+ fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+}
+
/**
* dump_stack_print_info - print generic debug info for dump_stack()
* @log_lvl: log level
@@ -17,11 +39,11 @@
*/
void dump_stack_print_info(const char *log_lvl)
{
- printk("%sPid: %d, comm: %.20s %s %s %.*s\n",
+ printk("%sPid: %d, comm: %.20s %s %s %.*s %s\n",
log_lvl, current->pid, current->comm, print_tainted(),
init_utsname()->release,
(int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "),
- init_utsname()->version);
+ init_utsname()->version, dump_stack_arch_desc_str);
}

/**
--
1.8.1.4

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/