Re: linux-v3.9-rc3: BUG: Bad page map in process trinity-child6pte:002f9045 pmd:29e421e1

From: richard -rw- weinberger
Date: Wed Mar 27 2013 - 15:55:58 EST


On Wed, Mar 27, 2013 at 12:03 AM, Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Tue, 26 Mar 2013, Toralf Foerster wrote:
>> On 03/25/2013 11:53 PM, Andrew Morton wrote:
>> > On Fri, 22 Mar 2013 18:28:36 +0100 Toralf Foerster <toralf.foerster@xxxxxx> wrote:
>> >
>> >> > Using trinity I often trigger under a user mode linux image with host kernel 3.8.4
>> >> > and guest kernel linux-v3.9-rc3-244-g9217cbb the following :
>> >> > (The UML guest is a 32bit stable Gentoo Linux)
>> > I assume 3.8 is OK?
>> >
>> With UML kernel 3.7.10 (host kernel still 3.8.4) I can trigger this
>> issue too.
>> Just to clarify it - here the bug appears in the UML kernel - the host
>> kernel is ok (I can of course crash a host kernel too by trinity'ing an
>> UML guest, but that's another thread - see [1])
>>
>>
>> FWIW he trinity command is just a test of 1 syscall:
>>
>> $> trinity --children 1 --victims /mnt/nfs/n22/victims -c mremap
>>
>>
>>
>> [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/3/24/174
>
> I should think it's been like this for five years, or even more: maybe
> you are the first person to try unmapping user address 0x100000 on UML;
> though it's odd that you find it using mremap than the more common munmap.

Sounds sane.
I fear trinity will find more "you are the first person to try"-bugs in UML.
I'll look at it.

> uml_setup_stubs() sets up the special vma with install_special_mapping(),
> but instead of then faulting in the two pages concerned, it has preset
> the ptes with init_stub_pte(), which did not increment page mapcount.
>
> munmap() that area (or set up another mapping in that place), and
> zap_pte_range() will decrement page mapcount negative, hence the
> "Bad page" errors. Whereas UML uses an arch_exit_mmap() hook to
> clear the ptes at exit time, to avoid encountering such errors.
>
> I think that adding VM_PFNMAP to those install_special_mapping() flags
> would be enough to fix it (and avoid the need for the arch_exit_mmap(),
> and let vm_insert_pfn() do the work of init_stub_pte()); but I'm not
> certain that would be the approved way, and I may have missed problems
> doing it like this (which would disallow get_user_pages(), e.g. ptrace,
> on that area: which might or might not be a good thing, I don't know).
>
> I'm saying this just by examination, I've not tried any of it at all.
> Over to Richard.

:-)

--
Thanks,
//richard
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