Re: [PATCH] rtc: rtc-at91rm9200: use a variable for storing IMR

From: Johan Hovold
Date: Tue Mar 26 2013 - 15:28:15 EST


On Fri, Mar 15, 2013 at 06:37:12PM +0100, Nicolas Ferre wrote:
> On some revisions of AT91 SoCs, the RTC IMR register is not working.
> Instead of elaborating a workaround for that specific SoC or IP version,
> we simply use a software variable to store the Interrupt Mask Register and
> modify it for each enabling/disabling of an interrupt. The overhead of this
> is negligible anyway.

The patch does not add any memory barriers or register read-backs when
manipulating the interrupt-mask variable. This could possibly lead to
spurious interrupts both when enabling and disabling the various
RTC-interrupts due to write reordering and bus latencies.

Has this been considered? And is this reason enough for a more targeted
work-around so that the SOCs with functional RTC_IMR are not affected?

> Reported-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
> drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.h | 1 -
> 2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c
> index 79233d0..29b92e4 100644
> --- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c
> +++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c
> @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ static DECLARE_COMPLETION(at91_rtc_updated);
> static unsigned int at91_alarm_year = AT91_RTC_EPOCH;
> static void __iomem *at91_rtc_regs;
> static int irq;
> +static u32 at91_rtc_imr;
>
> /*
>
> * Decode time/date into rtc_time structure

[...]

> @@ -198,9 +203,12 @@ static int at91_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
>
> if (enabled) {
> at91_rtc_write(AT91_RTC_SCCR, AT91_RTC_ALARM);
> + at91_rtc_imr |= AT91_RTC_ALARM;

wmb() needed before enabling interrupt as at91_rtc_write() uses
__raw_writel() which does not add any barriers?

> at91_rtc_write(AT91_RTC_IER, AT91_RTC_ALARM);
> - } else
> + } else {
> at91_rtc_write(AT91_RTC_IDR, AT91_RTC_ALARM);

wmb() and register read-back needed before updating interrupt mask?

> + at91_rtc_imr &= ~AT91_RTC_ALARM;
> + }
>
> return 0;
> }

[...]

> @@ -229,7 +235,7 @@ static irqreturn_t at91_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
> unsigned int rtsr;
> unsigned long events = 0;
>
> - rtsr = at91_rtc_read(AT91_RTC_SR) & at91_rtc_read(AT91_RTC_IMR);
> + rtsr = at91_rtc_read(AT91_RTC_SR) & at91_rtc_imr;

Does at91_rtc_imr necessarily match the hardware state here?

> if (rtsr) { /* this interrupt is shared! Is it ours? */
> if (rtsr & AT91_RTC_ALARM)
> events |= (RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);

Johan
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