[ 039/104] inet: limit length of fragment queue hash table bucket lists

From: Ben Hutchings
Date: Sun Mar 24 2013 - 21:23:32 EST


3.2-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

[ Upstream commit 5a3da1fe9561828d0ca7eca664b16ec2b9bf0055 ]

This patch introduces a constant limit of the fragment queue hash
table bucket list lengths. Currently the limit 128 is choosen somewhat
arbitrary and just ensures that we can fill up the fragment cache with
empty packets up to the default ip_frag_high_thresh limits. It should
just protect from list iteration eating considerable amounts of cpu.

If we reach the maximum length in one hash bucket a warning is printed.
This is implemented on the caller side of inet_frag_find to distinguish
between the different users of inet_fragment.c.

I dropped the out of memory warning in the ipv4 fragment lookup path,
because we already get a warning by the slab allocator.

Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <jbrouer@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/net/inet_frag.h | 9 +++++++++
net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c | 20 +++++++++++++++++++-
net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c | 12 ++++++------
net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c | 11 ++++++-----
net/ipv6/reassembly.c | 8 ++++++--
5 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/net/inet_frag.h b/include/net/inet_frag.h
index 16ff29a..b289bd2 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_frag.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_frag.h
@@ -33,6 +33,13 @@ struct inet_frag_queue {

#define INETFRAGS_HASHSZ 64

+/* averaged:
+ * max_depth = default ipfrag_high_thresh / INETFRAGS_HASHSZ /
+ * rounded up (SKB_TRUELEN(0) + sizeof(struct ipq or
+ * struct frag_queue))
+ */
+#define INETFRAGS_MAXDEPTH 128
+
struct inet_frags {
struct hlist_head hash[INETFRAGS_HASHSZ];
rwlock_t lock;
@@ -64,6 +71,8 @@ int inet_frag_evictor(struct netns_frags *nf, struct inet_frags *f);
struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_find(struct netns_frags *nf,
struct inet_frags *f, void *key, unsigned int hash)
__releases(&f->lock);
+void inet_frag_maybe_warn_overflow(struct inet_frag_queue *q,
+ const char *prefix);

static inline void inet_frag_put(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct inet_frags *f)
{
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c b/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c
index 5ff2a51..210b710 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

+#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/inet_frag.h>

static void inet_frag_secret_rebuild(unsigned long dummy)
@@ -271,6 +272,7 @@ struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_find(struct netns_frags *nf,
{
struct inet_frag_queue *q;
struct hlist_node *n;
+ int depth = 0;

hlist_for_each_entry(q, n, &f->hash[hash], list) {
if (q->net == nf && f->match(q, key)) {
@@ -278,9 +280,25 @@ struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_find(struct netns_frags *nf,
read_unlock(&f->lock);
return q;
}
+ depth++;
}
read_unlock(&f->lock);

- return inet_frag_create(nf, f, key);
+ if (depth <= INETFRAGS_MAXDEPTH)
+ return inet_frag_create(nf, f, key);
+ else
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_find);
+
+void inet_frag_maybe_warn_overflow(struct inet_frag_queue *q,
+ const char *prefix)
+{
+ static const char msg[] = "inet_frag_find: Fragment hash bucket"
+ " list length grew over limit " __stringify(INETFRAGS_MAXDEPTH)
+ ". Dropping fragment.\n";
+
+ if (PTR_ERR(q) == -ENOBUFS)
+ LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "%s%s", prefix, msg);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_maybe_warn_overflow);
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c b/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
index a4e7131..b2cfe83 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
* Patrick McHardy : LRU queue of frag heads for evictor.
*/

+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
+
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
@@ -293,14 +295,12 @@ static inline struct ipq *ip_find(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, u32 user)
hash = ipqhashfn(iph->id, iph->saddr, iph->daddr, iph->protocol);

q = inet_frag_find(&net->ipv4.frags, &ip4_frags, &arg, hash);
- if (q == NULL)
- goto out_nomem;
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(q)) {
+ inet_frag_maybe_warn_overflow(q, pr_fmt());
+ return NULL;
+ }

return container_of(q, struct ipq, q);
-
-out_nomem:
- LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_ERR "ip_frag_create: no memory left !\n");
- return NULL;
}

/* Is the fragment too far ahead to be part of ipq? */
diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c b/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c
index 38f00b0..52e2f65 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/

+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6-nf: " fmt
+
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
@@ -176,13 +178,12 @@ fq_find(__be32 id, u32 user, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst)

q = inet_frag_find(&nf_init_frags, &nf_frags, &arg, hash);
local_bh_enable();
- if (q == NULL)
- goto oom;
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(q)) {
+ inet_frag_maybe_warn_overflow(q, pr_fmt());
+ return NULL;
+ }

return container_of(q, struct nf_ct_frag6_queue, q);
-
-oom:
- return NULL;
}


diff --git a/net/ipv6/reassembly.c b/net/ipv6/reassembly.c
index dfb164e..2b0a4ca 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/reassembly.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/reassembly.c
@@ -26,6 +26,9 @@
* YOSHIFUJI,H. @USAGI Always remove fragment header to
* calculate ICV correctly.
*/
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
+
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
@@ -240,9 +243,10 @@ fq_find(struct net *net, __be32 id, const struct in6_addr *src, const struct in6
hash = inet6_hash_frag(id, src, dst, ip6_frags.rnd);

q = inet_frag_find(&net->ipv6.frags, &ip6_frags, &arg, hash);
- if (q == NULL)
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(q)) {
+ inet_frag_maybe_warn_overflow(q, pr_fmt());
return NULL;
-
+ }
return container_of(q, struct frag_queue, q);
}



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