[PATCH 2/6 v7] gpio: Add sysfs support to block GPIO API

From: Roland Stigge
Date: Sat Nov 17 2012 - 05:01:07 EST


This patch adds sysfs support to the block GPIO API.

Signed-off-by: Roland Stigge <stigge@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-gpio | 18 ++
drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c | 214 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/asm-generic/gpio.h | 11 +
include/linux/gpio.h | 13 ++
4 files changed, 256 insertions(+)

--- linux-2.6.orig/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-gpio
+++ linux-2.6/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-gpio
@@ -25,3 +25,21 @@ Description:
/label ... (r/o) descriptive, not necessarily unique
/ngpio ... (r/o) number of GPIOs; numbered N to N + (ngpio - 1)

+What: /sys/class/gpioblock/
+Date: October 2012
+KernelVersion: 3.7
+Contact: Roland Stigge <stigge@xxxxxxxxx>
+Description:
+
+ Block GPIO devices are visible in sysfs as soon as they are registered
+ (e.g. via devicetree definition). For actual I/O use, their "exported"
+ boolean attribute must be set to "1". Then, the attribute "values" is
+ created and at the same time, the GPIOs in the block are requested for
+ exclusive use by sysfs.
+
+ /sys/class/gpioblock
+ /BLOCKNAME ... for each GPIO block name
+ /ngpio ... (r/o) number of GPIOs in this group
+ /exported ... sysfs export state of this group (0, 1)
+ /value ... current value as 32 or 64 bit integer in hex
+ (only available if /exported is 1)
--- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
+++ linux-2.6/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
@@ -974,6 +974,214 @@ static void gpiochip_unexport(struct gpi
chip->label, status);
}

+static ssize_t gpio_block_ngpio_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ const struct gpio_block *block = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", block->ngpio);
+}
+
+static ssize_t gpio_block_value_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ const struct gpio_block *block = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, sizeof(unsigned long) == 4 ? "0x%08lx\n" :
+ "0x%016lx\n", gpio_block_get(block, ~0));
+}
+
+static bool gpio_block_is_output(struct gpio_block *block)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < block->ngpio; i++)
+ if (!test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &gpio_desc[block->gpio[i]].flags))
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+static ssize_t gpio_block_value_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ ssize_t status;
+ struct gpio_block *block = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ unsigned long value;
+
+ status = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &value);
+ if (status == 0) {
+ mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
+ if (gpio_block_is_output(block)) {
+ gpio_block_set(block, ~0, value);
+ status = size;
+ } else {
+ status = -EPERM;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
+ }
+ return status;
+}
+
+static struct device_attribute
+dev_attr_block_value = __ATTR(value, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, gpio_block_value_show,
+ gpio_block_value_store);
+
+static struct class gpio_block_class;
+
+static int gpio_block_value_is_exported(struct gpio_block *block)
+{
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct sysfs_dirent *sd = NULL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
+ dev = class_find_device(&gpio_block_class, NULL, block, match_export);
+ if (!dev)
+ goto out;
+
+ sd = sysfs_get_dirent(dev->kobj.sd, NULL, "value");
+
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
+ return !!sd;
+}
+
+static ssize_t gpio_block_exported_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct gpio_block *block = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", gpio_block_value_is_exported(block));
+}
+
+static int gpio_block_value_export(struct gpio_block *block)
+{
+ struct device *dev;
+ int status;
+ int i;
+
+ mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < block->ngpio; i++) {
+ status = gpio_request(block->gpio[i], "sysfs");
+ if (status)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dev = class_find_device(&gpio_block_class, NULL, block, match_export);
+ if (!dev) {
+ status = -ENODEV;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ status = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_block_value);
+ if (status)
+ goto out;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
+ return 0;
+
+out:
+ while (--i >= 0)
+ gpio_free(block->gpio[i]);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
+ return status;
+}
+
+static int gpio_block_value_unexport(struct gpio_block *block)
+{
+ struct device *dev;
+ int i;
+
+ dev = class_find_device(&gpio_block_class, NULL, block, match_export);
+ if (!dev)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < block->ngpio; i++)
+ gpio_free(block->gpio[i]);
+
+ device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_block_value);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t gpio_block_exported_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ long value;
+ int status;
+ struct gpio_block *block = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ int exported = gpio_block_value_is_exported(block);
+
+ status = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &value);
+ if (status < 0)
+ goto err;
+
+ if (value != exported) {
+ if (value)
+ status = gpio_block_value_export(block);
+ else
+ status = gpio_block_value_unexport(block);
+ if (!status)
+ status = size;
+ } else {
+ status = size;
+ }
+err:
+ return status;
+}
+
+static struct device_attribute gpio_block_attrs[] = {
+ __ATTR(exported, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, gpio_block_exported_show,
+ gpio_block_exported_store),
+ __ATTR(ngpio, S_IRUGO, gpio_block_ngpio_show, NULL),
+ __ATTR_NULL,
+};
+
+static struct class gpio_block_class = {
+ .name = "gpioblock",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+
+ .dev_attrs = gpio_block_attrs,
+};
+
+int gpio_block_export(struct gpio_block *block)
+{
+ int status = 0;
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ /* can't export until sysfs is available ... */
+ if (!gpio_block_class.p) {
+ pr_debug("%s: called too early!\n", __func__);
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
+ dev = device_create(&gpio_block_class, NULL, MKDEV(0, 0), block,
+ block->name);
+ if (IS_ERR(dev))
+ status = PTR_ERR(dev);
+ mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
+
+ return status;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_block_export);
+
+void gpio_block_unexport(struct gpio_block *block)
+{
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
+ dev = class_find_device(&gpio_block_class, NULL, block, match_export);
+ if (dev)
+ device_unregister(dev);
+ mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_block_unexport);
+
static int __init gpiolib_sysfs_init(void)
{
int status;
@@ -984,6 +1192,10 @@ static int __init gpiolib_sysfs_init(voi
if (status < 0)
return status;

+ status = class_register(&gpio_block_class);
+ if (status < 0)
+ return status;
+
/* Scan and register the gpio_chips which registered very
* early (e.g. before the class_register above was called).
*
@@ -1880,6 +2092,7 @@ int gpio_block_register(struct gpio_bloc
return -EBUSY;

list_add(&block->list, &gpio_block_list);
+ gpio_block_export(block);

return 0;
}
@@ -1892,6 +2105,7 @@ void gpio_block_unregister(struct gpio_b
list_for_each_entry(i, &gpio_block_list, list)
if (i == block) {
list_del(&i->list);
+ gpio_block_unexport(block);
break;
}
}
--- linux-2.6.orig/include/asm-generic/gpio.h
+++ linux-2.6/include/asm-generic/gpio.h
@@ -213,6 +213,8 @@ extern int gpio_export_link(struct devic
unsigned gpio);
extern int gpio_sysfs_set_active_low(unsigned gpio, int value);
extern void gpio_unexport(unsigned gpio);
+extern int gpio_block_export(struct gpio_block *block);
+extern void gpio_block_unexport(struct gpio_block *block);

#endif /* CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS */

@@ -272,6 +274,15 @@ static inline int gpio_sysfs_set_active_
static inline void gpio_unexport(unsigned gpio)
{
}
+
+static inline int gpio_block_export(struct gpio_block *block)
+{
+ return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static inline void gpio_block_unexport(struct gpio_block *block)
+{
+}
#endif /* CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS */

#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H */
--- linux-2.6.orig/include/linux/gpio.h
+++ linux-2.6/include/linux/gpio.h
@@ -314,6 +314,19 @@ static inline void gpio_unexport(unsigne
WARN_ON(1);
}

+static inline int gpio_block_export(struct gpio_block *block)
+{
+ /* GPIO block can never have been requested or set as {in,out}put */
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static inline void gpio_block_unexport(struct gpio_block *block)
+{
+ /* GPIO block can never have been exported */
+ WARN_ON(1);
+}
+
static inline int gpio_to_irq(unsigned gpio)
{
/* GPIO can never have been requested or set as input */
--
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