Re: [RFC 5/5 v2] uprobes: add global breakpoints

From: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
Date: Mon Aug 27 2012 - 14:56:56 EST


On 08/22/2012 03:48 PM, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
On 08/21, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior wrote:

This patch adds the ability to hold the program once this point has been
passed and the user may attach to the program via ptrace.

Sorry Sebastian, I didn't even try to read the patch ;) Fortunately I am
not maintainer, I can only reapeat that you do not need to convince me.

At least for the ptrace part I would prefer to have your blessing
instead something that seems to work but is wrong.

Oleg: The change in ptrace_attach() is still as it was. I tried to
address Peter concern here.
Now what options do I have here:
- not putting the task in TASK_TRACED but simply halt. This would work
without a change to ptrace_attach() but the task continues on any
signal. So a signal friendly task would continue and not notice a
thing.

TASK_KILLABLE

That would help but would require a change in ptrace_attach() or
something in gdb/strace/…

One thing I just noticed: If I don't register a handler for SIGUSR1 and
send one to the application while it is in TASK_KILLABLE then the
signal gets delivered. If I register a signal handler for it than it
gets blocked and delivered once I resume the task.
Shouldn't it get blocked even if I don't register a handler for it?

- putting the TASK_TRACED

This is simply wrong, in many ways.

For example, what if the probed task is already ptraced? Or debugger
attaches via PTRACE_SEIZE? How can debugger know it is stopped?
uprobe_wait_traced() goes to sleep in TASK_TRACED without notification.
And it does not set ->exit_code, this means do_wait() won't work.
And note ptrace_stop()->recalc_sigpending_tsk().

Okay, okay. It looks like it is better to stick with TASK_KILLABLE
instead of fixing the issues you pointed out.

--- a/kernel/events/uprobes.c
+++ b/kernel/events/uprobes.c
@@ -1513,7 +1513,16 @@ static void handle_swbp(struct pt_regs *regs)
goto cleanup_ret;
}
utask->active_uprobe = uprobe;
- handler_chain(uprobe, regs);
+ if (utask->skip_handler)
+ utask->skip_handler = 0;
+ else
+ handler_chain(uprobe, regs);
+
+ if (utask->state == UTASK_TRACE_WOKEUP_TRACED) {
+ send_sig(SIGTRAP, current, 0);
+ utask->skip_handler = 1;
+ goto cleanup_ret;
+ }
if (uprobe->flags& UPROBE_SKIP_SSTEP&& can_skip_sstep(uprobe, regs))
goto cleanup_ret;

@@ -1528,7 +1537,7 @@ cleanup_ret:
utask->active_uprobe = NULL;
utask->state = UTASK_RUNNING;
}
- if (!(uprobe->flags& UPROBE_SKIP_SSTEP))
+ if (!(uprobe->flags& UPROBE_SKIP_SSTEP) || utask->skip_handler)

Am I understand correctly?

If it was woken by PTRACE_ATTACH we set utask->skip_handler = 1 and
re-execute the instruction (yes, SIGTRAP, but this doesn't matter).
When the task hits this bp again we skip handler_chain() because it
was already reported.

Yes? If yes, I don't think this can work. Suppose that the task
dequeues a signal before it returns to the usermode to re-execute
and enters the signal handler which can hit another uprobe.

ach, those signals make everything complicated. I though signals are
blocked until the single step is done but my test just showed my
something different. Okay, what now? A simple nested struct uprobe_task
and struct uprobe? Blocking signals isn't probably a good idea.

And this can race with uprobe_register() afaics.

Oleg.

Sebastian
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