Re: [PATCH v9 5/6] introduce a new qom device to deal with panickedevent

From: Jan Kiszka
Date: Fri Aug 24 2012 - 02:22:09 EST


On 2012-08-24 08:05, Wen Congyang wrote:
> At 08/23/2012 06:51 PM, Jan Kiszka Wrote:
>> On 2012-08-23 04:32, Wen Congyang wrote:
>>> If the target is x86/x86_64, the guest's kernel will write 0x01 to the
>>> port KVM_PV_EVENT_PORT when it is panciked. This patch introduces a new
>>> qom device kvm_pv_ioport to listen this I/O port, and deal with panicked
>>> event according to panicked_action's value. The possible actions are:
>>> 1. emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED only
>>> 2. emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED and pause the guest
>>> 3. emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED and poweroff the guest
>>> 4. emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED and reset the guest
>>>
>>> I/O ports does not work for some targets(for example: s390). And you
>>> can implement another qom device, and include it's code into pv_event.c
>>> for such target.
>>>
>>> Note: if we emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED only, and the management
>>> application does not receive this event(the management may not
>>> run when the event is emitted), the management won't know the
>>> guest is panicked.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>> ---
>>> hw/kvm/Makefile.objs | 2 +-
>>> hw/kvm/pv_event.c | 190 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>> hw/pc_piix.c | 9 +++
>>> kvm.h | 2 +
>>> 4 files changed, 202 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>>> create mode 100644 hw/kvm/pv_event.c
>>>
>>> diff --git a/hw/kvm/Makefile.objs b/hw/kvm/Makefile.objs
>>> index 226497a..23e3b30 100644
>>> --- a/hw/kvm/Makefile.objs
>>> +++ b/hw/kvm/Makefile.objs
>>> @@ -1 +1 @@
>>> -obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += clock.o apic.o i8259.o ioapic.o i8254.o
>>> +obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += clock.o apic.o i8259.o ioapic.o i8254.o pv_event.o
>>> diff --git a/hw/kvm/pv_event.c b/hw/kvm/pv_event.c
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000..c03dd22
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/hw/kvm/pv_event.c
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
>>> +/*
>>> + * QEMU KVM support, paravirtual event device
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright Fujitsu, Corp. 2012
>>> + *
>>> + * Authors:
>>> + * Wen Congyang <wency@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>> + *
>>> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
>>> + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
>>> + *
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
>>> +#include <asm/kvm_para.h>
>>> +#include <qobject.h>
>>> +#include <qjson.h>
>>> +#include <monitor.h>
>>> +#include <sysemu.h>
>>> +#include <kvm.h>
>>> +
>>> +/* Possible values for action parameter. */
>>> +#define PANICKED_REPORT 1 /* emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED only */
>>> +#define PANICKED_PAUSE 2 /* emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED and pause VM */
>>> +#define PANICKED_POWEROFF 3 /* emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED and quit VM */
>>> +#define PANICKED_RESET 4 /* emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED and reset VM */
>>> +
>>> +#define PV_EVENT_DRIVER "kvm_pv_event"
>>> +
>>> +struct PVEventAction {
>>> + char *panicked_action;
>>> + int panicked_action_value;
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +#define DEFINE_PV_EVENT_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf) \
>>> + DEFINE_PROP_STRING("panicked_action", _state, _conf.panicked_action)
>>> +
>>> +static void panicked_mon_event(const char *action)
>>> +{
>>> + QObject *data;
>>> +
>>> + data = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'action': %s }", action);
>>> + monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED, data);
>>> + qobject_decref(data);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void panicked_perform_action(uint32_t panicked_action)
>>> +{
>>> + switch (panicked_action) {
>>> + case PANICKED_REPORT:
>>> + panicked_mon_event("report");
>>> + break;
>>> +
>>> + case PANICKED_PAUSE:
>>> + panicked_mon_event("pause");
>>> + vm_stop(RUN_STATE_GUEST_PANICKED);
>>> + break;
>>> +
>>> + case PANICKED_POWEROFF:
>>> + panicked_mon_event("poweroff");
>>> + qemu_system_shutdown_request();
>>> + break;
>>> +
>>> + case PANICKED_RESET:
>>> + panicked_mon_event("reset");
>>> + qemu_system_reset_request();
>>> + break;
>>> + }
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static uint64_t supported_event(void)
>>> +{
>>> + return 1 << KVM_PV_FEATURE_PANICKED;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void handle_event(int event, struct PVEventAction *conf)
>>> +{
>>> + if (event == KVM_PV_EVENT_PANICKED) {
>>> + panicked_perform_action(conf->panicked_action_value);
>>> + }
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int pv_event_init(struct PVEventAction *conf)
>>> +{
>>> + if (!conf->panicked_action) {
>>> + conf->panicked_action_value = PANICKED_REPORT;
>>> + } else if (strcasecmp(conf->panicked_action, "none") == 0) {
>>> + conf->panicked_action_value = PANICKED_REPORT;
>>> + } else if (strcasecmp(conf->panicked_action, "pause") == 0) {
>>> + conf->panicked_action_value = PANICKED_PAUSE;
>>> + } else if (strcasecmp(conf->panicked_action, "poweroff") == 0) {
>>> + conf->panicked_action_value = PANICKED_POWEROFF;
>>> + } else if (strcasecmp(conf->panicked_action, "reset") == 0) {
>>> + conf->panicked_action_value = PANICKED_RESET;
>>> + } else {
>>> + return -1;
>>> + }
>>> +
>>> + return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +#if defined(KVM_PV_EVENT_PORT)
>>> +
>>> +#include "hw/isa.h"
>>> +
>>> +typedef struct {
>>> + ISADevice dev;
>>> + struct PVEventAction conf;
>>> + MemoryRegion ioport;
>>> +} PVIOPortState;
>>> +
>>> +static uint64_t pv_io_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, unsigned size)
>>> +{
>>> + return supported_event();
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void pv_io_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint64_t val,
>>> + unsigned size)
>>> +{
>>> + PVIOPortState *s = opaque;
>>> +
>>> + handle_event(val, &s->conf);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static const MemoryRegionOps pv_io_ops = {
>>> + .read = pv_io_read,
>>> + .write = pv_io_write,
>>> + .impl = {
>>> + .min_access_size = 4,
>>> + .max_access_size = 4,
>>> + },
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static int pv_ioport_initfn(ISADevice *dev)
>>> +{
>>> + PVIOPortState *s = DO_UPCAST(PVIOPortState, dev, dev);
>>> +
>>> + if (pv_event_init(&s->conf) < 0) {
>>> + return -1;
>>> + }
>>> +
>>> + memory_region_init_io(&s->ioport, &pv_io_ops, s, "pv_event", 1);
>>> + isa_register_ioport(dev, &s->ioport, KVM_PV_EVENT_PORT);
>>> +
>>> + return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static Property pv_ioport_properties[] = {
>>> + DEFINE_PV_EVENT_PROPERTIES(PVIOPortState, conf),
>>> + DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static void pv_ioport_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
>>> +{
>>> + DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
>>> + ISADeviceClass *ic = ISA_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
>>> +
>>> + ic->init = pv_ioport_initfn;
>>> + dc->no_user = 1;
>>> + dc->props = pv_ioport_properties;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static TypeInfo pv_ioport_info = {
>>> + .name = PV_EVENT_DRIVER,
>>> + .parent = TYPE_ISA_DEVICE,
>>> + .instance_size = sizeof(PVIOPortState),
>>> + .class_init = pv_ioport_class_init,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static void pv_ioport_register_types(void)
>>> +{
>>> + type_register_static(&pv_ioport_info);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +type_init(pv_ioport_register_types)
>>> +
>>> +void kvm_pv_event_init(void *opaque)
>>> +{
>>> + ISABus *bus = opaque;
>>> + ISADevice *dev;
>>> +
>>> + dev = isa_create(bus, PV_EVENT_DRIVER);
>>> + qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +#else
>>> +void kvm_pv_event_init(void *opaque)
>>> +{
>>
>> Some comment that this stub requires an implementation whenever it is
>> actually built would be helpful. Something that explains a different
>> transport than PIO will be needed.
>
> OK
>
>>
>>> +}
>>> +#endif
>>> diff --git a/hw/pc_piix.c b/hw/pc_piix.c
>>> index 88ff041..f73fb85 100644
>>> --- a/hw/pc_piix.c
>>> +++ b/hw/pc_piix.c
>>> @@ -46,6 +46,9 @@
>>> #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
>>> # include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
>>> #endif
>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
>>> +# include <asm/kvm_para.h>
>>> +#endif
>>>
>>> #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
>>>
>>> @@ -285,6 +288,12 @@ static void pc_init1(MemoryRegion *system_memory,
>>> if (pci_enabled) {
>>> pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus);
>>> }
>>> +
>>> +#ifdef KVM_PV_EVENT_PORT
>>
>> This file is x86-only, and there we have KVM_PV_EVENT_PORT
>> unconditionally. So drop the #ifdef.
>>
>>> + if (kvm_enabled()) {
>>> + kvm_pv_event_init(isa_bus);
>>
>> But you are missing a kvm-stub entry for kvm_pv_event_init. A
>> --disable-kvm build should be broken for that reason.
>
> Hmm, KVM_PV_EVENT_PORT is defined in asm/kvm_para.h, and I include
> this file only when CONFIG_KVM is defined. So --disable-kvm build
> does not be broken in my test.

Yeah, but that is a bit ugly and another reason to go for a proper kvm-stub.

Jan


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