Re: [PATCH] NVMe: Add a character device for each nvme device

From: Matthew Wilcox
Date: Fri Jul 27 2012 - 14:12:09 EST


On Fri, Jul 27, 2012 at 10:44:18AM -0600, Keith Busch wrote:
> Registers a character device for the nvme module and creates character
> files as /dev/nvmeN for each nvme device probed, where N is the device
> instance. The character devices support nvme admin ioctl commands so
> that nvme devices without namespaces can be managed.

I don't see a problem here, but I'm no expert at sysfs / character devices.
Alan, Greg, anyone else see any problems with how this character device is
created / destroyed?

>
> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/block/nvme.c | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> 1 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/block/nvme.c b/drivers/block/nvme.c
> index 7bcd882..8a16ac8 100644
> --- a/drivers/block/nvme.c
> +++ b/drivers/block/nvme.c
> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
> #include <linux/bio.h>
> #include <linux/bitops.h>
> #include <linux/blkdev.h>
> +#include <linux/cdev.h>
> #include <linux/delay.h>
> #include <linux/errno.h>
> #include <linux/fs.h>
> @@ -45,6 +46,7 @@
> #define SQ_SIZE(depth) (depth * sizeof(struct nvme_command))
> #define CQ_SIZE(depth) (depth * sizeof(struct nvme_completion))
> #define NVME_MINORS 64
> +#define NVME_MAX_DEVS 1024
> #define NVME_IO_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
> #define ADMIN_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ)
>
> @@ -54,9 +56,13 @@ module_param(nvme_major, int, 0);
> static int use_threaded_interrupts;
> module_param(use_threaded_interrupts, int, 0);
>
> +static int nvme_char_major;
> +module_param(nvme_char_major, int, 0);
> +
> static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dev_list_lock);
> static LIST_HEAD(dev_list);
> static struct task_struct *nvme_thread;
> +static struct class *nvme_char_cl;
>
> /*
> * Represents an NVM Express device. Each nvme_dev is a PCI function.
> @@ -1222,6 +1228,35 @@ static const struct block_device_operations nvme_fops = {
> .compat_ioctl = nvme_ioctl,
> };
>
> +static long nvme_char_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
> +{
> + struct nvme_dev *dev;
> + int instance = iminor(f->f_dentry->d_inode);
> +
> + spin_lock(&dev_list_lock);
> + list_for_each_entry(dev, &dev_list, node) {
> + if (dev->instance == instance)
> + break;
> + }
> + spin_unlock(&dev_list_lock);
> +
> + if (&dev->node == &dev_list)
> + return -ENOTTY;
> +
> + switch (cmd) {
> + case NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN_CMD:
> + return nvme_user_admin_cmd(dev, (void __user *)arg);
> + default:
> + return -ENOTTY;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static const struct file_operations nvme_char_fops = {
> + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> + .unlocked_ioctl = nvme_char_ioctl,
> + .compat_ioctl = nvme_char_ioctl,
> +};
> +
> static void nvme_timeout_ios(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq)
> {
> int depth = nvmeq->q_depth - 1;
> @@ -1632,6 +1667,8 @@ static int __devinit nvme_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
> if (result)
> goto delete;
>
> + device_create(nvme_char_cl, NULL, MKDEV(nvme_char_major, dev->instance),
> + NULL, "nvme%d", dev->instance);
> return 0;
>
> delete:
> @@ -1660,6 +1697,7 @@ static void __devexit nvme_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> {
> struct nvme_dev *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
> nvme_dev_remove(dev);
> + device_destroy(nvme_char_cl, MKDEV(nvme_char_major, dev->instance));
> pci_disable_msix(pdev);
> iounmap(dev->bar);
> nvme_release_instance(dev);
> @@ -1721,11 +1759,24 @@ static int __init nvme_init(void)
> else if (result > 0)
> nvme_major = result;
>
> + result = __register_chrdev(nvme_char_major, 0, NVME_MAX_DEVS, "nvme",
> + &nvme_char_fops);
> + if (result < 0)
> + goto unregister_blkdev;
> + else if (result > 0)
> + nvme_char_major = result;
> + nvme_char_cl = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "nvme");
> + if (!nvme_char_cl)
> + goto unregister_chrdev;
> result = pci_register_driver(&nvme_driver);
> if (result)
> - goto unregister_blkdev;
> + goto destroy_class;
> return 0;
>
> + destroy_class:
> + class_destroy(nvme_char_cl);
> + unregister_chrdev:
> + __unregister_chrdev(nvme_char_major, 0, NVME_MAX_DEVS, "nvme");
> unregister_blkdev:
> unregister_blkdev(nvme_major, "nvme");
> kill_kthread:
> @@ -1736,6 +1787,8 @@ static int __init nvme_init(void)
> static void __exit nvme_exit(void)
> {
> pci_unregister_driver(&nvme_driver);
> + class_destroy(nvme_char_cl);
> + __unregister_chrdev(nvme_char_major, 0, NVME_MAX_DEVS, "nvme");
> unregister_blkdev(nvme_major, "nvme");
> kthread_stop(nvme_thread);
> }
> --
> 1.7.0.4
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Linux-nvme mailing list
> Linux-nvme@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> http://merlin.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-nvme
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