RE: [PATCH 1/1] Drivers: hv: Cleanup the guest ID computation

From: KY Srinivasan
Date: Wed Jul 25 2012 - 10:18:17 EST


This is the patch I sent out yesterday for Linux to clean up the guest ID mess. For FreeBSD, you can use the following constant:

HV_FREEBSD_VENDOR_ID 0x8200

and use the function to generate the ID appropriately. Larry, I will forward you the proposal for guest ID in a separate email.

Regards.

K. Y

> -----Original Message-----
> From: K. Y. Srinivasan [mailto:kys@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
> Sent: Tuesday, July 24, 2012 7:12 PM
> To: gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; virtualization@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx; olaf@xxxxxxxxx;
> apw@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Cc: KY Srinivasan
> Subject: [PATCH 1/1] Drivers: hv: Cleanup the guest ID computation
>
> The current guest ID string in use in vmbus driver does not conform
> to the MSFT guidelines on guest ID. MSFT currently does not specify
> Linux specific guidelines. MSFT however has plans to publish Linux
> specific guidelines. This implementation conforms to the yet unpublished
> Linux specific guidelines for guest ID. This implementation also broadly
> conforms to the current guidelines as well.
>
>
> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/hv/hv.c | 9 +++++--
> drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h | 48
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> 2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/hv/hv.c b/drivers/hv/hv.c
> index 86f8885..771e24f 100644
> --- a/drivers/hv/hv.c
> +++ b/drivers/hv/hv.c
> @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
> #include <linux/slab.h>
> #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
> #include <linux/hyperv.h>
> +#include <linux/version.h>
> #include <asm/hyperv.h>
> #include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
>
> @@ -164,9 +165,11 @@ int hv_init(void)
>
> max_leaf = query_hypervisor_info();
>
> - /* Write our OS info */
> - wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HV_LINUX_GUEST_ID);
> - hv_context.guestid = HV_LINUX_GUEST_ID;
> + /*
> + * Write our OS ID.
> + */
> + hv_context.guestid = generate_guest_id(0, LINUX_VERSION_CODE, 0);
> + wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, hv_context.guestid);
>
> /* See if the hypercall page is already set */
> rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
> diff --git a/drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h b/drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h
> index 0614ff3..108a441 100644
> --- a/drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h
> +++ b/drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h
> @@ -410,10 +410,50 @@ enum {
>
> #define HV_PRESENT_BIT 0x80000000
>
> -#define HV_LINUX_GUEST_ID_LO 0x00000000
> -#define HV_LINUX_GUEST_ID_HI 2976579765
> -#define HV_LINUX_GUEST_ID (((u64)HV_LINUX_GUEST_ID_HI << 32) |
> \
> - HV_LINUX_GUEST_ID_LO)
> +/*
> + * The guest OS needs to register the guest ID with the hypervisor.
> + * The guest ID is a 64 bit entity and the structure of this ID is
> + * specified in the Hyper-V specification:
> + *
> + * http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/
> + * hardware/ff542653%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
> + *
> + * While the current guideline does not specify how Linux guest ID(s)
> + * need to be generated, our plan is to publish the guidelines for
> + * Linux and other guest operating systems that currently are hosted
> + * on Hyper-V. The implementation here conforms to this yet
> + * unpublished guidelines.
> + *
> + *
> + * Bit(s)
> + * 63 - Indicates if the OS is Open Source or not; 1 is Open Source
> + * 62:56 - Os Type; Linux is 0x100
> + * 55:48 - Distro specific identification
> + * 47:16 - Linux kernel version number
> + * 15:0 - Distro specific identification
> + *
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#define HV_LINUX_VENDOR_ID 0x8100
> +
> +/*
> + * Generate the guest ID based on the guideline described above.
> + */
> +
> +static inline __u64 generate_guest_id(__u8 d_info1, __u32 kernel_version,
> + __u16 d_info2)
> +{
> + __u64 guest_id = 0;
> +
> + guest_id = (((__u64)HV_LINUX_VENDOR_ID) << 48);
> + guest_id |= (((__u64)(d_info1)) << 48);
> + guest_id |= (((__u64)(kernel_version)) << 16);
> + guest_id |= ((__u64)(d_info2));
> +
> + return guest_id;
> +}
> +
>
> #define HV_CPU_POWER_MANAGEMENT (1 << 0)
> #define HV_RECOMMENDATIONS_MAX 4
> --
> 1.7.4.1
>
>
>



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