[PATCH 2/2] util-linux: resizepart: Utility to resize a partition

From: Vivek Goyal
Date: Tue Feb 14 2012 - 15:40:18 EST


A simple user space utility to resize an existing partition. It tries to read
the start of partiton from sysfs.

This is a real quick dirty patch I used for my testing. I am sure there
are better and faster ways of getting to partition "start" from device
and partition number.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
partx/Makefile.am | 9 ++++-
partx/partx.h | 19 ++++++++++
partx/resizepart.8 | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++
partx/resizepart.c | 95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 159 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 partx/resizepart.8
create mode 100644 partx/resizepart.c

diff --git a/partx/Makefile.am b/partx/Makefile.am
index 080bc47..72b605c 100644
--- a/partx/Makefile.am
+++ b/partx/Makefile.am
@@ -1,7 +1,12 @@
include $(top_srcdir)/config/include-Makefile.am

-usrsbin_exec_PROGRAMS = addpart delpart
-dist_man_MANS = addpart.8 delpart.8
+usrsbin_exec_PROGRAMS = addpart delpart resizepart
+dist_man_MANS = addpart.8 delpart.8 resizepart.8
+
+resizepart_SOURCES = resizepart.c \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/sysfs.c \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/canonicalize.c \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/at.c

usrsbin_exec_PROGRAMS += partx
partx_SOURCES = partx.c partx.h \
diff --git a/partx/partx.h b/partx/partx.h
index b40fa8f..c2b87f0 100644
--- a/partx/partx.h
+++ b/partx/partx.h
@@ -41,4 +41,23 @@ static inline int partx_add_partition(int fd, int partno,
return ioctl(fd, BLKPG, &a);
}

+static inline int partx_resize_partition(int fd, int partno,
+ long long start, long long size)
+{
+ struct blkpg_ioctl_arg a;
+ struct blkpg_partition p;
+
+ p.pno = partno;
+ p.start = start << 9;
+ p.length = size << 9;
+ p.devname[0] = 0;
+ p.volname[0] = 0;
+ a.op = BLKPG_RESIZE_PARTITION;
+ a.flags = 0;
+ a.datalen = sizeof(p);
+ a.data = &p;
+
+ return ioctl(fd, BLKPG, &a);
+}
+
#endif /* UTIL_LINUX_PARTX_H */
diff --git a/partx/resizepart.8 b/partx/resizepart.8
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0b47e81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/partx/resizepart.8
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+.\" resizepart.8 --
+.\" Copyright 2012 Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@xxxxxxxxxx>
+.\" Copyright 2012 Red Hat, Inc.
+.\" May be distributed under the GNU General Public License
+.TH RESIZEPART 8 "February 2012" "util-linux" "System Administration"
+.SH NAME
+resizepart \-
+simple wrapper around the "resize partition" ioctl
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B resizepart
+.I device partition length
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B resizepart
+is a program that informs the Linux kernel of new partition size.
+
+This command doesn't manipulate partitions on hard drive.
+
+.SH PARAMETERS
+.TP
+.I device
+Specify the disk device.
+.TP
+.I partition
+Specify the partition number.
+.TP
+.I length
+Specify the length of the partition (in 512-byte sectors).
+
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR addpart (8),
+.BR delpart (8),
+.BR fdisk (8),
+.BR parted (8),
+.BR partprobe (8),
+.BR partx (8)
+.SH AVAILABILITY
+The addpart command is part of the util-linux package and is available from
+ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/.
diff --git a/partx/resizepart.c b/partx/resizepart.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..64dcfdb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/partx/resizepart.c
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include "canonicalize.h"
+#include "sysfs.h"
+#include "partx.h"
+
+char *
+get_devname_from_canonical_path(char *path)
+{
+ struct sysfs_cxt cxt;
+ dev_t devno;
+ char name[PATH_MAX];
+ char *devname;
+
+ devno = sysfs_devname_to_devno(path, NULL);
+ if (!devno) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "failed to read devno. \n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ sysfs_init(&cxt, devno, NULL);
+ devname = sysfs_get_devname(&cxt, name, sizeof(name));
+ return strdup(devname);
+}
+
+char *
+get_partname_from_devname(char *devname, int partno)
+{
+ char partname[PATH_MAX];
+
+ if (isdigit(devname[strlen(devname) - 1]))
+ snprintf(partname, PATH_MAX, "%sp%d", devname, partno);
+ else
+ snprintf(partname, PATH_MAX, "%s%d", devname, partno);
+
+ return strdup(partname);
+}
+
+
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int fd;
+ char *real_path, *devname, *partname, *pstart;
+ char part_sysfs_path[PATH_MAX], part_start[30];
+ FILE *fp;
+
+ if (argc != 4) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "usage: %s diskdevice partitionnr length\n",
+ argv[0]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if ((fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+ perror(argv[1]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ real_path = canonicalize_path(argv[1]);
+
+ if (real_path == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "canonicalize_path(%s) failed. \n", argv[1]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ devname = get_devname_from_canonical_path(real_path);
+ partname = get_partname_from_devname(devname, atoi(argv[2]));
+
+ snprintf(part_sysfs_path, PATH_MAX, "/sys/block/%s/%s/start",
+ devname, partname);
+
+ fp = fopen(part_sysfs_path, "r");
+
+ if (!fp) {
+ perror("BLKPG");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ pstart = fgets(part_start, 30, fp);
+
+ if (!pstart) {
+ perror("BLKPG");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (partx_resize_partition(fd, atoi(argv[2]), atoll(pstart),
+ atoll(argv[3]))) {
+ perror("BLKPG");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
--
1.7.6.4

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/