Re: [RFC PATCH] tty/serial: atmel_serial: add device tree support

From: Rob Herring
Date: Mon Oct 03 2011 - 22:04:56 EST


On 10/03/2011 04:51 AM, Nicolas Ferre wrote:
> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Hi,
>
> Here is a first attempt to add device tree support to atmel_serial driver.
> RS485 data are not handled for the moment. My feeling is that they should be
> added as a generic DT biding set.

Feel free to propose something. :)

>
>
> .../devicetree/bindings/tty/serial/atmel-usart.txt | 27 +++++++++
> drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++---
> 2 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tty/serial/atmel-usart.txt
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tty/serial/atmel-usart.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tty/serial/atmel-usart.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..a49d9a1
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tty/serial/atmel-usart.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
> +* Atmel Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (USART)
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- compatible: Should be "atmel,<chip>-usart"
> + The compatible <chip> indicated will be the first SoC to support an
> + additional mode or an USART new feature.
> +- reg: Should contain registers location and length
> +- interrupts: Should contain interrupt
> +
> +Optional properties:
> +- atmel,use-dma-rx: use of PDC or DMA for receiving data
> +- atmel,use-dma-tx: use of PDC or DMA for transmitting data

Is this an internal DMA or separate DMA controller? If the latter, these
should be phandles to a DMA channel/request.

> +
> +<chip> compatible description:
> +- at91rm9200: legacy USART support
> +- at91sam9260: generic USART implementation for SAM9 SoCs
> +
> +Example:
> +
> + usart0: serial@fff8c000 {
> + compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-usart";
> + reg = <0xfff8c000 0x4000>;
> + interrupts = <7>;
> + atmel,use-dma-rx;
> + atmel,use-dma-tx;
> + };
> +
> diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c b/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c
> index 453cdb5..65f56c3 100644
> --- a/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c
> +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c
> @@ -33,6 +33,8 @@
> #include <linux/sysrq.h>
> #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
> #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> #include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
> #include <linux/atmel_serial.h>
> @@ -162,6 +164,16 @@ static struct atmel_uart_port atmel_ports[ATMEL_MAX_UART];
> static struct console atmel_console;
> #endif
>
> +#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
> +static const struct of_device_id atmel_serial_dt_ids[] = {
> + { .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-usart" },
> + { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-usart" },
> + { /* sentinel */ }
> +};
> +
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_serial_dt_ids);
> +#endif

This ifdef isn't necessary, but it really depends if long term this
driver will be built without OF (and you care about the extra data).

> +
> static inline struct atmel_uart_port *
> to_atmel_uart_port(struct uart_port *uart)
> {
> @@ -1413,14 +1425,31 @@ static struct uart_ops atmel_pops = {
> static void __devinit atmel_init_port(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
> struct platform_device *pdev)
> {
> + struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
> struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
> struct atmel_uart_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (np) {
> + ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
> + if (ret >= 0)
> + port->line = ret;
> + if (of_get_property(np, "atmel,use-dma-rx", NULL))
> + atmel_port->use_dma_rx = 1;
> + if (of_get_property(np, "atmel,use-dma-tx", NULL))
> + atmel_port->use_dma_tx = 1;
> + } else {
> + port->line = pdata->num;
> +
> + atmel_port->use_dma_rx = pdata->use_dma_rx;
> + atmel_port->use_dma_tx = pdata->use_dma_tx;
> + atmel_port->rs485 = pdata->rs485;
> + }
>
> port->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
> port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
> port->ops = &atmel_pops;
> port->fifosize = 1;
> - port->line = pdata->num;
> port->dev = &pdev->dev;
> port->mapbase = pdev->resource[0].start;
> port->irq = pdev->resource[1].start;
> @@ -1430,7 +1459,7 @@ static void __devinit atmel_init_port(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
>
> memset(&atmel_port->rx_ring, 0, sizeof(atmel_port->rx_ring));
>
> - if (pdata->regs) {
> + if (pdata && pdata->regs) {
> /* Already mapped by setup code */
> port->membase = pdata->regs;
> } else {
> @@ -1447,10 +1476,6 @@ static void __devinit atmel_init_port(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
> /* only enable clock when USART is in use */
> }
>
> - atmel_port->use_dma_rx = pdata->use_dma_rx;
> - atmel_port->use_dma_tx = pdata->use_dma_tx;
> - atmel_port->rs485 = pdata->rs485;
> -
> /* Use TXEMPTY for interrupt when rs485 else TXRDY or ENDTX|TXBUFE */
> if (atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED)
> atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
> @@ -1710,13 +1735,27 @@ static int atmel_serial_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
> static int __devinit atmel_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> {
> struct atmel_uart_port *port;
> + struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
> struct atmel_uart_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
> void *data;
> int ret;
>
> BUILD_BUG_ON(ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1));
>
> - port = &atmel_ports[pdata->num];
> + if (np) {
> + ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");

I'll defer to Grant on this. There aren't any other drivers using this.

> + if (ret < 0)
> + goto err;
> + } else {
> + if (pdata) {
> + ret = pdata->num;
> + } else {
> + ret = -ENODEV;
> + goto err;
> + }
> + }

This would a bit more concise:

} else if (pdata) {
ret = pdata->num;
} else {
ret = -ENODEV;
goto err;
}


Rob
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