Re: [PATCH 08/13] xen/pvticketlock: disable interrupts while blocking

From: Don Zickus
Date: Wed Sep 07 2011 - 13:22:36 EST


On Wed, Sep 07, 2011 at 08:09:37PM +0300, Avi Kivity wrote:
> On 09/07/2011 07:52 PM, Don Zickus wrote:
> >>
> >> May I ask how? Detecting a back-to-back NMI?
> >
> >Pretty boring actually. Currently we execute an NMI handler until one of
> >them returns handled. Then we stop. This may cause us to miss an NMI in
> >the case of multiple NMIs at once. Now we are changing it to execute
> >_all_ the handlers to make sure we didn't miss one.
>
> That's going to be pretty bad for kvm - those handlers become a lot
> more expensive since they involve reading MSRs. Even worse if we
> start using NMIs as a wakeup for pv spinlocks as provided by this
> patchset.

Oh.

>
> >But then the downside
> >here is we accidentally handle an NMI that was latched. This would cause
> >a 'Dazed on confused' message as that NMI was already handled by the
> >previous NMI.
> >
> >We are working on an algorithm to detect this condition and flag it
> >(nothing complicated). But it may never be perfect.
> >
> >On the other hand, what else are we going to do with an edge-triggered
> >shared interrupt line?
> >
>
> How about, during NMI, save %rip to a per-cpu variable. Handle just
> one cause. If, on the next NMI, we hit the same %rip, assume
> back-to-back NMI has occured and now handle all causes.

I had a similar idea a couple of months ago while debugging a continuous
flow of back-to-back NMIs from a stress-test perf application and I
couldn't get it to work. But let me try it again, because it does make
sense as an optimization.

Thanks,
Don
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