possible routing table cache bug for mtu/advmss attributes inLinux 3.0.4

From: David Madore
Date: Fri Sep 02 2011 - 08:41:31 EST


Hi,

I believe I've found a bug in the routing cache (perhaps only for
IPv6) in Linux 3.0.4. Since I'm uncertain about the diagnosis, I'm
posting here for guidance as to how to proceed.

In a nutshell, the problem is this: my (manually entered) routing
tables specify an explicit MTU/MSS for certain IPv6 routes, and after
upgrading from 2.6.38.7 to 3.0.4, I found that this MTU/MSS setting is
sometimes ignored. More precisely, it seems that connecting to a host
through the route in question causes a routing cache entry to be
created, and it is when this cache entry expires that the route
forgets the MTU/MSS setting. (It may also be relevant that in my case
the route belongs to a routing table other than "main".)

In more details: my routing tables contains the following:

vega david ~ $ sudo ip -6 rule show
0: from all lookup local
32766: from all lookup main
40000: from 2002::/16 lookup 2002
40100: from all lookup 2001
vega david ~ $ sudo ip -6 route show table 2001
2002::/16 via ::192.88.99.1 dev tun6to4 metric 512 mtu 1466 advmss 1406
2000::/3 dev ppp0 metric 64 mtu 1466 advmss 1406

Initially, trying to get the route to 2001:41d0:1:a431::1 correctly
returns route with the mtu and advmss values I entered:

vega david ~ $ sudo ip route get 2001:41d0:1:a431::1
2001:41d0:1:a431::1 from :: via 2001:41d0:1:a431::1 dev ppp0 src 2001:7a8:78ae::1 metric 0
cache mtu 1466 advmss 1406

Now I start an ssh connection to 2001:41d0:1:a431::1, close it
immediately, and fetch the route again:

vega david ~ $ sudo ip route get 2001:41d0:1:a431::1
2001:41d0:1:a431::1 from :: via 2001:41d0:1:a431::1 dev ppp0 src 2001:7a8:78ae::1 metric 0
cache mtu 1466 rtt 37ms rttvar 37ms cwnd 10 advmss 1406

This is still correct. But if I wait a few seconds (doing nothing)
for these data to expire, they seems to take the mtu and advmss values
away with them:

vega david ~ $ sudo ip route get 2001:41d0:1:a431::1
2001:41d0:1:a431::1 from :: via 2001:41d0:1:a431::1 dev ppp0 src 2001:7a8:78ae::1 metric 0
cache

(note the empty "cache" line and the absence of mtu/advmss settings).

This is not just wrongly reported: the route really is wrong, and
opening a TCP connection at this stage will use a wrong MSS (and
freeze on large packets, because my Internet provider is worthless,
but that's another story). At some point the route seems to return to
normal, but I couldn't figure out what causes this exactly.

In case it's uesful, my kernel config is on <URL:
http://www.madore.org/~david/.tmp/config-3.0.4-vega
>.

Any thoughts?

--
David A. Madore
( http://www.madore.org/~david/ )
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