Re: [PATCH 4/4] posix-timers: turn it_signal into it_valid flag

From: Thomas Gleixner
Date: Fri Sep 02 2011 - 06:06:27 EST


On Mon, 29 Aug 2011, Andi Kleen wrote:

> From: Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Now that the timer IDR is per process we don't need to save
> the signal_struct in the timer anymore. Still need this
> as a flag for RCU, so turn it into a it_valid flag.

That's wrong. it_signal is not necessary for RCU, it's necessary for
protecting against a concurrent timer deletion.

> Suggested by Eric Dumazet
>
> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> include/linux/posix-timers.h | 2 +-
> kernel/posix-timers.c | 8 ++++----
> 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/posix-timers.h b/include/linux/posix-timers.h
> index 959c141..02c1f04 100644
> --- a/include/linux/posix-timers.h
> +++ b/include/linux/posix-timers.h
> @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ struct k_itimer {
> int it_requeue_pending; /* waiting to requeue this timer */
> #define REQUEUE_PENDING 1
> int it_sigev_notify; /* notify word of sigevent struct */
> - struct signal_struct *it_signal;
> + int it_valid;

What's the gain of this change? Nothing, AFAICT. But looking closer we
can get rid of it_signal completely.

Thanks,

tglx

------------------>
Subject: posix-timers: Simplify deletion protection
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Fri, 02 Sep 2011 11:59:14 +0200

k_itimer->it_signal is soleley used to protect a timer lookup against
a concurrent deletion. We can use k_itimer->list for the same purpose.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/posix-timers.h | 1 -
kernel/posix-timers.c | 20 +++++++++-----------
2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

Index: linux-2.6/include/linux/posix-timers.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/include/linux/posix-timers.h
+++ linux-2.6/include/linux/posix-timers.h
@@ -63,7 +63,6 @@ struct k_itimer {
int it_requeue_pending; /* waiting to requeue this timer */
#define REQUEUE_PENDING 1
int it_sigev_notify; /* notify word of sigevent struct */
- struct signal_struct *it_signal;
union {
struct pid *it_pid; /* pid of process to send signal to */
struct task_struct *it_process; /* for clock_nanosleep */
Index: linux-2.6/kernel/posix-timers.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/kernel/posix-timers.c
+++ linux-2.6/kernel/posix-timers.c
@@ -483,6 +483,7 @@ static struct k_itimer * alloc_posix_tim
tmr = kmem_cache_zalloc(posix_timers_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tmr)
return tmr;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmr->list);
if (unlikely(!(tmr->sigq = sigqueue_alloc()))) {
kmem_cache_free(posix_timers_cache, tmr);
return NULL;
@@ -612,7 +613,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(timer_create, const cloc
goto out;

spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
- new_timer->it_signal = current->signal;
list_add(&new_timer->list, &current->signal->posix_timers);
spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

@@ -643,7 +643,7 @@ static struct k_itimer *__lock_timer(tim
timr = idr_find(&posix_timers_id, (int)timer_id);
if (timr) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&timr->it_lock, *flags);
- if (timr->it_signal == current->signal) {
+ if (!list_empty(&timr->list)) {
rcu_read_unlock();
return timr;
}
@@ -895,13 +895,12 @@ retry_delete:
}

spin_lock(&current->sighand->siglock);
- list_del(&timer->list);
- spin_unlock(&current->sighand->siglock);
/*
- * This keeps any tasks waiting on the spin lock from thinking
- * they got something (see the lock code above).
+ * We initialize the list to indicate deletion for
+ * __lock_timer().
*/
- timer->it_signal = NULL;
+ list_del_init(&timer->list);
+ spin_unlock(&current->sighand->siglock);

unlock_timer(timer, flags);
release_posix_timer(timer, IT_ID_SET);
@@ -922,12 +921,11 @@ retry_delete:
unlock_timer(timer, flags);
goto retry_delete;
}
- list_del(&timer->list);
/*
- * This keeps any tasks waiting on the spin lock from thinking
- * they got something (see the lock code above).
+ * We initialize the list to indicate deletion for
+ * __lock_timer().
*/
- timer->it_signal = NULL;
+ list_del_init(&timer->list);

unlock_timer(timer, flags);
release_posix_timer(timer, IT_ID_SET);
--
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