Re: [RFC PATCH]vhost-blk: In-kernel accelerator for virtio blockdevice

From: Avi Kivity
Date: Mon Aug 01 2011 - 04:18:18 EST


On 07/29/2011 06:25 PM, Sasha Levin wrote:
On Fri, 2011-07-29 at 20:01 +0800, Liu Yuan wrote:
> Looking at this long list,most are function pointers that can not be
> inlined, and the internal data structures used by these functions are
> dozons. Leave aside code complexity, this long code path would really
> need retrofit. As Christoph simply put, this kind of mess is inherent
> all over the qemu code. So I am afraid, the 'retrofit' would end up to
> be a re-write the entire (sub)system. I have to admit that, I am
> inclined to the MST's vhost approach, that write a new subsystem other
> than tedious profiling and fixing, that would possibly goes as far as
> actually re-writing it.

I don't think the fix for problematic userspace is to write more kernel
code.

vhost-net improved throughput and latency by several factors, allowing
to achieve much more than was possible at userspace alone.

With vhost-blk we see an improvement of ~15% - which I assume by your
and Christoph's comments can be mostly attributed to QEMU. Merging a
module which won't improve performance dramatically compared to what is
possible to achieve in userspace (even if it would require a code
rewrite) sounds a bit wrong to me

Agree. vhost-net works around the lack of async zero copy networking interface. Block I/O on the other hand does have such an interface, and in addition transaction rates are usually lower. All we're saving is the syscall overhead.

--
error compiling committee.c: too many arguments to function

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