[RFC 2/8] remoteproc: add omap implementation

From: Ohad Ben-Cohen
Date: Tue Jun 21 2011 - 03:24:06 EST


From: Guzman Lugo, Fernando <fernando.lugo@xxxxxx>

Add remoteproc implementation for OMAP4, so we can load the M3 and DSP
remote processors.

Based on code by Hari Kanigeri <h-kanigeri2@xxxxxx>

While this code is functional, and works on OMAP4 & its M3's,
it is still preliminary and going to substantially change:

1. Splitting physically contiguous regions to pages should happen
inside the IOMMU API framework, and not here (so omap_rproc_map_unmap
should go away).
2. IOMMU programming in general should go away too; it should be handled by
generic code (preferably using the DMA mapping API), and not by an OMAP
specific component.

This patch depends on OMAP's IOMMU API migration, as posted here:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/6/2/369

[ohad@xxxxxxxxxx: commit log, generic iommu api migration, refactoring, cleanups]

Signed-off-by: Guzman Lugo, Fernando <fernando.lugo@xxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/remoteproc.h | 41 +++++
drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig | 21 +++
drivers/remoteproc/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c | 243 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 306 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/remoteproc.h
create mode 100644 drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c

diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/remoteproc.h b/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/remoteproc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6494570
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/remoteproc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Remote Processor - omap-specific bits
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _PLAT_REMOTEPROC_H
+#define _PLAT_REMOTEPROC_H
+
+#include <linux/remoteproc.h>
+
+/*
+ * struct omap_rproc_pdata - omap remoteproc's platform data
+ * @name: the remoteproc's name, cannot exceed RPROC_MAX_NAME bytes
+ * @iommu_name: iommu device we're behind of
+ * @oh_name: omap hwmod device
+ * @oh_name_opt: optional, secondary omap hwmod device
+ * @firmware: name of firmware file to load
+ * @ops: start/stop rproc handlers
+ * @memory_maps: table of da-to-pa iommu memory maps
+ */
+struct omap_rproc_pdata {
+ const char *name;
+ const char *iommu_name;
+ const char *oh_name;
+ const char *oh_name_opt;
+ const char *firmware;
+ const struct rproc_ops *ops;
+ const struct rproc_mem_entry *memory_maps;
+};
+
+#endif /* _PLAT_REMOTEPROC_H */
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig b/drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig
index a60bb12..88421bd 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig
@@ -5,3 +5,24 @@
# REMOTE_PROC gets selected by whoever wants it
config REMOTE_PROC
tristate
+
+# for tristate, either expose omap_device_* or pass it via pdata
+config OMAP_REMOTE_PROC
+ bool "OMAP remoteproc support"
+ depends on ARCH_OMAP4
+ select OMAP_IOMMU
+ select REMOTE_PROC
+ select OMAP_MBOX_FWK
+ default y
+ help
+ Say y here to support OMAP's remote processors (dual M3
+ and DSP on OMAP4) via the remote processor framework.
+
+ Currently only supported on OMAP4.
+
+ Usually you want to say y here, in order to enable multimedia
+ use-cases to run on your platform (multimedia codecs are
+ offloaded to remote DSP processors using this framework).
+
+ It's safe to say n here if you're not interested in multimedia
+ offloading or just want a bare minimum kernel.
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/Makefile b/drivers/remoteproc/Makefile
index d0f60c7..0198b1d 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/Makefile
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
#

obj-$(CONFIG_REMOTE_PROC) += remoteproc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP_REMOTE_PROC) += omap_remoteproc.o
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..91f7f11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+/*
+ * Remote processor machine-specific module for OMAP4
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/iommu.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/remoteproc.h>
+
+#include <plat/iommu.h>
+#include <plat/omap_device.h>
+#include <plat/remoteproc.h>
+
+struct omap_rproc_priv {
+ struct iommu_domain *domain;
+ struct device *iommu;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Map a physically contiguous memory region using biggest pages possible.
+ * TODO: this code should go away; it belongs in the generic IOMMU layer
+ */
+static int omap_rproc_map_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
+ const struct rproc_mem_entry *me, bool map)
+{
+ u32 all_bits;
+ /* these are the page sizes supported by OMAP's IOMMU */
+ u32 pg_size[] = {SZ_16M, SZ_1M, SZ_64K, SZ_4K};
+ int i, ret, size = me->size;
+ u32 da = me->da;
+ u32 pa = me->pa;
+ int order;
+ int flags;
+
+ /* must be aligned at least with the smallest supported iommu page */
+ if (!IS_ALIGNED(size, SZ_4K) || !IS_ALIGNED(da | pa, SZ_4K)) {
+ pr_err("misaligned: size %x da 0x%x pa 0x%x\n", size, da, pa);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ while (size) {
+ /* find the max page size with which both pa, da are aligned */
+ all_bits = pa | da;
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pg_size); i++) {
+ if ((size >= pg_size[i]) &&
+ ((all_bits & (pg_size[i] - 1)) == 0)) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ order = get_order(pg_size[i]);
+
+ /* OMAP4's M3 is little endian, so no need for conversions */
+ flags = MMU_RAM_ENDIAN_LITTLE | MMU_RAM_ELSZ_NONE;
+
+ if (map)
+ ret = iommu_map(domain, da, pa, order, flags);
+ else
+ ret = iommu_unmap(domain, da, order);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ size -= pg_size[i];
+ da += pg_size[i];
+ pa += pg_size[i];
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* bootaddr isn't needed for the dual M3's */
+static inline int omap_rproc_start(struct rproc *rproc, u64 bootaddr)
+{
+ struct device *dev = rproc->dev;
+ struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
+ struct omap_rproc_pdata *pdata = dev->platform_data;
+ struct iommu_domain *domain;
+ struct device *iommu;
+ struct omap_rproc_priv *priv;
+ int ret, i;
+
+ if (!iommu_found()) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "iommu not found\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ priv = kmalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!priv) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "kzalloc failed\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Use the specified iommu name to find our iommu device.
+ * TODO: solve this generically so other platforms can use it, too
+ */
+ iommu = omap_find_iommu_device(pdata->iommu_name);
+ if (!iommu) {
+ dev_err(dev, "omap_find_iommu_device failed\n");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto free_mem;
+ }
+
+ domain = iommu_domain_alloc();
+ if (!domain) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't alloc iommu domain\n");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto free_mem;
+ }
+
+ priv->iommu = iommu;
+ priv->domain = domain;
+ rproc->priv = priv;
+
+ ret = iommu_attach_device(domain, iommu);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't attach iommu device: %d\n", ret);
+ goto free_domain;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; rproc->memory_maps[i].size; i++) {
+ const struct rproc_mem_entry *me = &rproc->memory_maps[i];
+
+ ret = omap_rproc_map_unmap(domain, me, true);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "iommu_map failed: %d\n", ret);
+ goto unmap_regions;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* power on the remote processor itself */
+ ret = omap_device_enable(pdev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto unmap_regions;
+
+ return 0;
+
+unmap_regions:
+ for (--i; i >= 0 && rproc->memory_maps[i].size; i--) {
+ const struct rproc_mem_entry *me = &rproc->memory_maps[i];
+ omap_rproc_map_unmap(domain, me, false);
+ }
+free_domain:
+ iommu_domain_free(domain);
+free_mem:
+ kfree(priv);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int omap_rproc_stop(struct rproc *rproc)
+{
+ struct device *dev = rproc->dev;
+ struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
+ struct omap_rproc_priv *priv = rproc->priv;
+ struct iommu_domain *domain = priv->domain;
+ struct device *iommu = priv->iommu;
+ int ret, i;
+
+ /* power off the remote processor itself */
+ ret = omap_device_shutdown(pdev);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to shutdown: %d\n", ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; rproc->memory_maps[i].size; i++) {
+ const struct rproc_mem_entry *me = &rproc->memory_maps[i];
+
+ ret = omap_rproc_map_unmap(domain, me, false);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "iommu_unmap failed: %d\n", ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ iommu_detach_device(domain, iommu);
+ iommu_domain_free(domain);
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct rproc_ops omap_rproc_ops = {
+ .start = omap_rproc_start,
+ .stop = omap_rproc_stop,
+};
+
+static int omap_rproc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct omap_rproc_pdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+
+ return rproc_register(&pdev->dev, pdata->name, &omap_rproc_ops,
+ pdata->firmware, pdata->memory_maps,
+ THIS_MODULE);
+}
+
+static int __devexit omap_rproc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct omap_rproc_pdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+
+ return rproc_unregister(pdata->name);
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver omap_rproc_driver = {
+ .probe = omap_rproc_probe,
+ .remove = __devexit_p(omap_rproc_remove),
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "omap-rproc",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ },
+};
+
+static int __init omap_rproc_init(void)
+{
+ return platform_driver_register(&omap_rproc_driver);
+}
+/* must be ready in time for device_initcall users */
+subsys_initcall(omap_rproc_init);
+
+static void __exit omap_rproc_exit(void)
+{
+ platform_driver_unregister(&omap_rproc_driver);
+}
+module_exit(omap_rproc_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP Remote Processor control driver");
--
1.7.1

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