Re: [RFC][PATCH 0/7] memcg async reclaim

From: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
Date: Thu May 12 2011 - 00:29:26 EST


On Wed, 11 May 2011 20:51:10 -0700
Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Thu, 12 May 2011 10:35:03 +0900 KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > > What (user-visible) problem is this patchset solving?
> > >
> > > IOW, what is the current behaviour, what is wrong with that behaviour
> > > and what effects does the patchset have upon that behaviour?
> > >
> > > The sole answer from the above is "latency spikes". Anything else?
> > >
> >
> > I think this set has possibility to fix latency spike.
> >
> > For example, in previous set, (which has tuning knobs), do a file copy
> > of 400M file under 400M limit.
> > ==
> > 1) == hard limit = 400M ==
> > [root@rhel6-test hilow]# time cp ./tmpfile xxx
> > real 0m7.353s
> > user 0m0.009s
> > sys 0m3.280s
> >
> > 2) == hard limit 500M/ hi_watermark = 400M ==
> > [root@rhel6-test hilow]# time cp ./tmpfile xxx
> >
> > real 0m6.421s
> > user 0m0.059s
> > sys 0m2.707s
> > ==
> > and in both case, memory usage after test was 400M.
>
> I'm surprised that reclaim consumed so much CPU. But I guess that's a
> 200,000 page/sec reclaim rate which sounds high(?) but it's - what -
> 15,000 CPU clocks per page? I don't recall anyone spending much effort
> on instrumenting and reducing CPU consumption in reclaim.
>
Maybe I need to count the number of congestion_wait() in direct reclaim path.
"prioriry" may goes very high too early.....
(I don't like 'priority' in vmscan.c very much ;)

> Presumably there will be no improvement in CPU consumption on
> uniprocessor kernels or in single-CPU containers. More likely a
> deterioration.
>
Yes, no improvements on CPU cunsumption. (As I've repeatedly written.)
Just moving when the cpu is consumed.
I wanted a switch to control that for scheduling freeing pages when the admin
knows the system is free. But this version drops the knob for simplification
and check the 'default' & 'automatic' way. I'll add a knob again and then,
add a knob of turn-off this feature in natural way.


This is a result in previous set, which had elapsed_time statistics.
==
# cat /cgroup/memory/A/memory.stat
....
direct_elapsed_ns 0
soft_elapsed_ns 0
wmark_elapsed_ns 103566424
direct_scanned 0
soft_scanned 0
wmark_scanned 29303
direct_freed 0
soft_freed 0
wmark_freed 29290
==

In this run (maybe not copy, just 'cat'), async reclaim scan 29000 pages and consumes 0.1ms


>
> ahem.
>
> Copying a 400MB file in a non-containered kernel on this 8GB machine
> with old, slow CPUs takes 0.64 seconds systime, 0.66 elapsed. Five
> times less than your machine. Where the heck did all that CPU time go?
>

Ah, sorry. above was on KVM. without container.
==
[root@rhel6-test hilow]# time cp ./tmpfile xxx

real 0m5.197s
user 0m0.006s
sys 0m2.599s
==
Hmm, still slow. I'll use real hardware in the next post.

Maybe it's good to do a test with complex workload which use file cache.

Thanks,
-Kame


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